Native Forest Pasture Conversion
Mostrando 1-12 de 13 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. SOIL CHEMICAL CHANGES AND RESEMBLANCES IN A CHRONOSEQUENCE RAINFOREST-SUGARCANE-PASTURELAND IN THE ATLANTIC FOREST BIOME
ABSTRACT This study evaluated soil chemical and isotopic changes in soils of a chronosequence rainforest-sugarcane-pasture in the Atlantic Forest biome, Brazil. Soil samples were collected (0-20 cm) in areas of native Brazilian Atlantic rainforest, sugarcane plantation and pastures of Brachiaria decumbens. The soil analyses performed were: pH (water 1:2.5),
CERNE. Publicado em: 2020-12
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2. Does Crop-Livestock-Forest Systems Contribute to Soil Quality in Brazilian Savannas?
ABSTRACT In this paper we discuss the impact on conversion degraded pasture areas into an integrated crop, livestock and forest system (ICLFS). We collected 30 soil samples at 0-0.1 m depth in five agroforestry systems, degraded pasture and native areas along Brazilian Cerrado biome. We analyzed the influence of chemical variables on microbial biomass carbon
Floresta Ambient.. Publicado em: 01/07/2019
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3. Carbon in Physical Fractions and Organic Matter Chemical Composition of an Acrisol after Amazon Forest Burning and Conversion into Pasture
The aim of this study was to investigate impacts of Amazon Forest (AF) fire and conversion to pasture on carbon accumulation in particle size fractions and organic matter (OM) composition of an Acrisol. Soil samples were collected (0.00-2.00 m depth) in three sites: native AF (NAF); AF under natural regeneration for two years after burning (BAF); 23-years ol
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2019-02
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4. Land Use and Changes in Soil Morphology and Physical-Chemical Properties in Southern Amazon
ABSTRACT Many Amazonian farmers use the slash-and-burn method rather than fertilization for crop production. The aim of the present study was to evaluate changes in the morphological, physical, and chemical properties of naturally fertile Inceptisols after conversion from native forest to different uses in southern Amazonia, Brazil. Land covered by dense nat
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 31/07/2017
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5. Soil Organic Matter Quality in Jatropha spp. Plantations in Different Edaphoclimatic Conditions
ABSTRACT The substitution of native vegetation by agricultural ecosystems can change the quantity and quality of soil organic matter (SOM), and the intensity of these changes depends on the soil type, climate, and land use. The objective of this study was to evaluate the quality of organic matter in chronosequences of Jatropha cultivation in contrasting soil
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 27/03/2017
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6. Biological Properties and Organic Matter Dynamics of Soil in Pasture and Natural Regeneration Areas in the Atlantic Forest Biome
ABSTRACT The removal of original vegetation for crops and pasture production and then followed by natural regeneration is a standard practice in the Atlantic Forest, which has produced patches with different degrees of degradation and regeneration across the landscape. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of replacement of native forest by pastu
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 24/10/2016
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7. Alteração no uso e cobertura do solo na bacia do médio rio Araguaia, Brasil central / Land use land and cover changes in the middle Araguaia river basin, central Brazil
The central region of the Araguaia river basin encompasses a transition area between the Tropical Rain Forest and the Cerrado in Brazil. Despite of the fact that during the last four decades, this area has undergone an intense deforestation process, the quantification and impact of these changes are still unknown. Thus this study aimed to evaluate the dynami
Publicado em: 2010
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8. Soil quality in native forest and pasture eco-systems in the eastern Acre region of Western Amazon / Qualidade do solo em ecossistemas de mata nativa e pastagens na região leste do Acre, Amazônia Ocidental
The state of Acre is presently at the initial stage of converting its forests into pastures. Around 12% of its total area (19.200 km2) has been deforested. Out of this, approximately 81% (13.352 km2) have been utilized by several productive segments in Acre (farmers, land settlers, extractivists, riverine farmers and cattle producers), with extensive pasture
Publicado em: 2008
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9. Changes in the soil carbon stocks due to agricultural land use in the Southwest Amazonian / Mudança no estoque de carbono do solo devido ao uso agrícola da terra no Sudoeste da Amazônia
Land use changes such as conversion of natural ecosystems to agro ecosystems are shown to cause alterations in the transformations of soil organic matter (SOM), as well they are responsible for crescent emissions of greenhouse gases (GEE), therefore representing around 20% of total GEE emissions. Over the last 30 years, land deforestation has occurred more i
Publicado em: 2008
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10. Dinâmica de uso das terras nos municípios de Bonito, Jardim e Bodoquena (MS) e o estado e conservação dos recursos biológicos do Parque Nacional da Serra da Bodoquena e de sua zona de amortecimento / Spatial and temporal dynamics of land use in Bonito, Jardim and Bodoquena (MS) Municipalities, and the conservation state of the biological resources in the Serra da Bodoquena National Park buffer zone
The research approached the process of use and occupation of lands in the cities of Bonito, Bodoquena and Jardim, situated in the edge east of the National Park of the Serra da Bodoquena (NPSB), southwestern region of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. Moreover, the conservation state was studied, in terms of structure and configuration of the landscape, of the con
Publicado em: 2008
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11. Fractions of organic matter and decomposition of eucalypt harvest residues in Coastal Plain soils of Bahia, Brazil / Frações da matéria orgânica e decomposição de resíduos da colheita de eucalipto em solos de Tabuleiros Costeiros da Bahia
Eucalypt is the most planted tree in Brazil and to maintain a sustainable forest production it is fundamental do understand the processes of litter decomposition and the impact of eucalypt cultivation on soil organic matter (SOM) fractions. The conversion of planted pastures in eucalypt plantations alters the labile and humified pools of SOM, but little is k
Publicado em: 2008
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12. Quantificação do estoque de biomassa e análise econômica da implementação de projetos visando a geração de créditos de carbono em pastagem, capoeira e floresta primária / Biomass stock estimation and economic analysis of implementation of projects seeking carbon credit generation in pastures, secondary and primary forests
The lack of studies on quantification of biomass and sequestered carbon in the Atlantic Forest biome and the increasing demand for Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) projects motivated the execution of this study, aiming at quantifying the biomass and carbon stock of an Atlantic Forest fragment and evaluating the economic viability of five scenarios (Afforest
Publicado em: 2007