Ancient Philosophy
Mostrando 25-36 de 52 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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25. Lo arbitrario del lenguaje y el lugar de la cultura
This is the study of a line of thought rooted in ancient materialism (Epicure) and its further development through the philosophy of Enlightenment (Locke, Condillac): the stating of a "natural" origin for language (as a corporal response to the environment) and, later on, a redefinition of that original basis as being social, and therefore, arbitrary. The id
Pro-Posições. Publicado em: 2008-04
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26. On the stoic doctrine of passions / Sobre a doutrina das paixões no estoicismo
The struggle against passion appears as the high point in the stoic adherence to the universal order. Passion is contrary to the human beings rational nature and ruins their interior harmony. Evil resides in it. However, this evil has no external cause. Since affection is a disposition of reason, passion appears as a search or a voluntary rejection for somet
Publicado em: 2008
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27. The Gorgias Palamedes and his connection with the Treatise on not being / A defesa de Palamedes e sua articulação com o Tratado sobre o não-ser, de Gorgias
O presente trabalho pretende uma interpretação individualizada do pensamento de Górgias e isenta de uma visão estereotipada sobre os sofistas. Desse modo, a partir da tradução e análise dos discursos gorgianos conhecidos como Defesa de Palamedes e Tratado sobre o não-ser ou sobre a natureza, nos propomos a investigar como esses dois discursos se arti
Publicado em: 2008
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28. Pássaros de carne e lenda: a poesia plástica de Ismael Nery e Murilo Mendes / Birds of meat and legend: the plastic poetry of Ismael Nery and Murilo Mendes
This thesis traces the dialogue between the work of the painter and poet Ismael Nery and the first phase of the work of the poet Murilo Mendes (1930-1945). Both authors have a similar poetics orbiting around the following issues: catholicism, surrealism, ancient philosophy, Scholastics, balance and harmony. In the first chapter, the figure of Ismael Nery was
Publicado em: 2008
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29. EDUCAÇÃO E SUBJETIVIDADE UMA LEITURA DE FOUCAULT
This is a study of the relation between subjectivity and education according to Foucaults perception of the modern subject. It is a bibliographical research, whose principal theoretical reference is the History of Sexuality. Firstly, the life and work of Foucault are contextualized and his shifting theory is analyzed to make a study of his Archeology, Geneal
Publicado em: 2008
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30. Justiça social: contribuições para sua resignificação no âmbito do serviço social
This work highlights different conceptions of social justice, and its objective is to supply basic tools to make social workers able to place themselves in the contemporary debate about the theme. From one side it is justified due to the denominated social political reconstruction which comes from global context transformations in the end of the 80s; transfo
Publicado em: 2008
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31. O pensamento de Heráclito: uma aproximação com o pensamento de Parmênides
Este texto é um estudo sobre o pensamento de Heráclito de Éfeso, filósofo pré-socrático. A linha de interpretação mais recorrente o entende como o filósofo do fluxo, ou seja, um pensador para quem a realidade está em constante mudança. Neste texto, argumentamos contra essa leitura, apresentando fundamentos para aproximá-lo da idéia de permanênc
Publicado em: 2007
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32. Maquiavel e Guicciardini: liberdade cívica e discórdias civis
Based on a comparative study between two publications by Niccolò Machiavelli and Francesco Guicciardini, respectively, the Discorsi sopra la prima deca di Tito Lívio and the Considerazioni intorno ai Discorsi del Machiavelli, we intend to elicit how the main ideas of civil freedom and civil disagreement appear in the political philosophy of each of the aut
Publicado em: 2007
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33. O vôo fênix no canto do cisne : reflexões sobre a vida e a morte no conto "Viver!", de Machado de Assis / The Fly of the Fênix in the sing of the swan: reflexions about the life and the death in the story "Viver !", of Machado de Assis
From the entitled story Viver, of Machado de Assis, published in Gazeta de Noticias, in 1886 and utterly as part of the so named collection Várias histórias, gathered as a book in 1896, philosophical and literary considerations are weaved on the tedium vitae feeling in a imaginary instant in which both time and, consequently, life will finally get to an en
Publicado em: 2007
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34. Socrates e o problema da desobediencia civil : um estudo da Apologia e do Criton de Platão
This is about the question of obedience and disobedience in Ancient Greece. We have investigated the question since Sofocles Antigone and Plato s Apology to Plato s Criton. It is a very important question to know when and in which condition one is avaible to disobedience the law. We think this question is posed by Plato in his Criton. By the other side, the
Publicado em: 2006
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35. Necessidade e contigencia a partir da potencia racional em Aristoteles
Advertimos que não temos como propósito a releitura de algum ponto específico de alguma parte da obra de Aristóteles ou uma nova interpretação acerca de alguma passagem, conceito ou doutrina do corpus. Pretendemos tão somente estabelecer certo percurso de análise de um dos importantes conceitos da sua filosofia, a saber, o lógos, a partir da inv
Publicado em: 2006
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36. Man as god s puppet: a reading of platonic Laws / O homem como marionete dos deuses : uma leitura das Leis de Platão
This research shows that Plato, in the Laws dialogue, enables the operation of political art through the care for the soul in its nature and disposition (I, 650b). A reflection on the disposition of the soul occurs by means of the puppet myth, in which Plato describes the war inside man, showing how to deal with the tension between vice and virtue caused by
Publicado em: 2006