Phytochemical Investigation
Mostrando 1-12 de 125 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. ASARONE-DERIVED PHENYLPROPANOIDS AND ISOQUINOLINE-DERIVED ALKALOIDS FROM THE BARK OF Duguetia pycnastera (Annonaceae) AND THEIR CYTOTOXICITIES
The phytochemical investigation of the hexane and methanol extracts from the bark of Duguetia pycnastera Sandwith (Annonaceae) afforded seven known compounds, two asarone-derived phenylpropanoids and five isoquinoline-derived alkaloids. The asarones, γ-asarone (1-allyl-2,4,5-trimethoxybenzene) and 2,4,5-trimethoxy-styrene were isolated of the hexane extract
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2020-12
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2. A NEW SECO-LIMONOID FROM THE INFLORESCENCES OF Dictyoloma vandellianum
Phytochemical investigation of the inflorescences of Dictyoloma vandellianum A. Juss. (Rutaceae) has led to the isolation of a new A-seco-limonoid, named dictyolomol (1), along with a known quinolone alkaloid, casimiroine (2), previously isolated from the same species. The structures were established by spectroscopic analysis such as one- and two-dimensional
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2020-05
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3. Quantification of bergenin, antioxidant activity and nitric oxide inhibition from bark, leaf and twig of Endopleura uchi
Phytochemical investigation of Endopleura uchi led to the isolation of a gallic acid derivate, known as bergenin (2) and friedelin (1), a pentacyclic triterpene. The present work also reports the bergenin quantification in different Endopleura uchi bark, twig and leaves extracts. Our findings showed the highest bergenin concentration in bark methanol extract
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2020-04
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4. Diversity of the diterpenes in the leaves of Xylopia laevigata (Annonaceae) and their cytotoxicities
The phytochemical investigation of the hexane extract which was obtained from the leaves of Xylopia laevigata (Annonaceae) produced six terpenes. Among these, five diterpenes named abieta-7,13-dien-3-one, ent-7β-acetoxy-16β-hydroxy-kaurane, 4-epi-cupressic acid, powerol, and labdorffianic acid B, and one oxygenated sesquiterpene, spathulenol. This is the f
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2020-04
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5. Phytochemical study of Waltheria viscosissima and evaluation of its larvicidal activity against Aedes aegypti
Abstract The species Waltheria viscosissima A.St.–Hil, Malvaceae, which is known as ‘malva-branca', is traditionally used in the Brazilian northeast for the treatment of coughs. This research looks towards reporting the isolation of phytoconstituents of W. viscosissima, as well as the quantification of its phenolics, total flavonoid content, and free rad
Rev. bras. farmacogn.. Publicado em: 09/12/2019
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6. Chemical Constituents, Antiproliferative and Antioxidant Activities of Vernonanthura nudiflora (Less.) H. Rob. Aerial Parts
Sesquiterpene lactones are an important class of secondary metabolites frequently isolated from Vernonanthura genus that present a variety of biological properties, including antiproliferative activity. Due to the limitation of pharmacological studies on Vernonanthura nudiflora, the aim of this work was to investigate their antioxidant potential and antiprol
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 12/08/2019
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7. Pharmaceutical ethnobotany in the Mahabad (West Azerbaijan) biosphere reserve: ethno-pharmaceutical formulations, nutraceutical uses and quantitative aspects
This study endeavors to overcome the limits of an orally transmitted pharmacopoeia, and tries to utilize the large ethnobotany patrimony of the area to investigate the biological diversity. Thirty-five traditional practitioners from dissimilar ethnic groups including traditional health practitioners (THPs) and indigenous people were interviewed. A total of 3
Braz. J. Pharm. Sci.. Publicado em: 10/07/2019
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8. Chronic hypoglycemic effect and phytochemical composition of Smilax moranensis roots
ABSTRACT Smilax moranensis M.Martens & Galeotti, Smilacaceae, root is a medicinal plant used among the Chatinos in Oaxaca, Mexico, to control type 2 diabetes. The objectives of the study were to isolate the bioactive compounds from the roots of Smilax and evaluate the chronic hypoglycemic effect of the ethanol–water extract. The main compounds were isolate
Rev. bras. farmacogn.. Publicado em: 27/05/2019
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9. COMPOSIÇÃO QUÍMICA E ATIVIDADE ANTILEISHMANIA DE Tocoyena hispidula
Phytochemical investigation of the CHCl3 fraction from EtOH extract of Tocoyena hispidula (Rubiaceae) stem resulted in the isolation and identification of D-(+)-mannitol, lupenone, 3-O-acetyloleanolic acid, lapachol, dimethyl chelidonate, morindolide and four mixtures (M1-M4): M1 (palmitate, margarate, linoleate, oleate e stearate of the multiflorenyl, lupey
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2019-02
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10. PHYTOCHEMISTRY INVESTIGATION OF CASEARIA ARBOREA (RICH.) URB. (SALICACEAE) AND ANTIMICROBIAL ANALYSIS OF ITS DITERPENE
A phytochemical investigation from aerial parts of Casearia arborea (Rich.) Urb. (Salicaceae) led to isolation and identification of: sitosterol, 4-en-stigmast-3-one, 13-hydroxy-trans-ent-cleroda-3,14-diene,3-hydroxy-2-oxo-trans-ent-cleroda-3,14-diene (kolavelone), a mixture of 13-hydroxy-trans-ent-cleroda-3,14-diene and an ester ethyl hexadecanoate, kaempfe
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2018-06
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11. Alpha amylase and Alpha glucosidase inhibitory effects of aqueous stem extract of Salacia oblonga and its GC-MS analysis
ABSTRACT Our present investigation deals with the phytochemical screening, estimation of total flavonoids, terpenoids and tannin contents to evaluate the anti-diabetic activities of Salacia oblonga stem followed by GC-MS analysis. It explores the natural compounds and the potential α-amylase and α-glucosidase inhibitory actions of stem extracts. The aqueou
Braz. J. Pharm. Sci.. Publicado em: 14/05/2018
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12. In vivo assessment of cyto/genotoxic, antigenotoxic and antifungal potential of Costus spiralis (Jacq.) Roscoe leaves and stems
ABSTRACT Costus spiralis is a Brazilian native plant used in popular medicine, but the safety of this therapeutic use needs investigation. So, the aim of this study was to evaluate the cytogenotoxic and antigenotoxic effects of C. spiralis leaves or stems aqueous extracts on Allium cepa root cells. Moreover, a phytochemical screening and an antioxidant and a
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 23/04/2018