Optical Transmission
Mostrando 25-36 de 257 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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25. Effect of Ferrite on the Precipitation of σ Phase in Cast Austenitic Stainless Steel Used for Primary Coolant Pipes of Nuclear Power Plants
The effect of ferrite phase on the precipitation of σ phase in a Z3CN20.09M cast austenitic stainless steel (CASS) used for primary coolant pipes of pressurized water reactor (PWR) nuclear power plants was investigated by using isothermal heat-treatment, optical microscopy (OM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and electron probe microanalysis (EPMA)
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 28/09/2017
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26. Characterization of the Austenite Reformation Mechanisms as a Function of the Initial Ferritic State in a UNS S32304 Duplex Stainless Steel
Aiming to better understand the effects of heat treatment parameters on Ferrite-Austenite phase transformation in a 2304 duplex stainless steel different thermal cycles were applied to this steel in a quenching dilatometer. The obtained microstructures were characterized by optical microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and electron backscatter diffrac
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 17/08/2017
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27. Annealing effects on the structural and optical properties of vanadium oxide film obtained by the hot-filament metal oxide deposition technique (HFMOD)
ABSTRACT Vanadium oxide films amorphous, nonstoichiometric and highly absorbing in the optical region were deposited on ITO-coated glass and on silicon substrates, by the hot-filament metal oxide deposition technique (HFMOD) and oxidized by ex-situ annealing in a furnace at 200, 300, 400 and 500 ºC, under an atmosphere of argon and rarefied oxygen. X-ray di
Matéria (Rio J.). Publicado em: 11/05/2017
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28. Spectrum Continuity and Contiguity based Dedicated Protection for Flexible Optical Networks
Abstract Elastic optical networks (EONs) have been pointed out as a promising candidate for transporting data with high transmission rates in adaptive optical networks. Consequently, the occurrence of a failure in a simple element may cause the interruption of various services. Survival mechanisms have been crucial to try to overcome the problems created by
J. Microw. Optoelectron. Electromagn. Appl.. Publicado em: 2017-04
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29. EDFA Design and Analysis for WDM Optical Systems Based on Modal Multiplexing
Abstract Modal multiplexing (MDM) is a core technology to allow a capacity increase in modern optical systems. However, in MDM links, the amplified WDM signal suffers not only from lack of spectral gain equalization but also from unequal modal gain. The proper design of the MDM-EDFA is crucial to provide modal gain equalization and to overcome those impairme
J. Microw. Optoelectron. Electromagn. Appl.. Publicado em: 2017-03
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30. Optically controlled reconfigurable antenna for 5G future broadband cellular communication networks
Abstract This paper presents an optically controlled reconfigurable antenna for millimetre-wave frequency range. Silicon switches are used to control the optical reconfiguration, modifying the frequency response and radiation pattern of the antenna design. Therefore, the system can switch between the lightly licensed 28 GHz and 38 GHz frequency bands, useful
J. Microw. Optoelectron. Electromagn. Appl.. Publicado em: 2017-03
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31. Microstructure Evolution and Creep Properties of 2.25Cr-1Mo Ferrite-Pearlite and Ferrite-bainite Steels After Exposure to Elevated Temperatures
2.25Cr-1Mo steels are widely used in thermoelectric power plants. Under operational temperatures, their properties degrade due to microstructural changes related to carbide coalescence and stoichiometric transformations. The extent of such microstructural changes is controlled by stress, temperature and time. Therefore, these factors can be used to evaluate
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 26/01/2017
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32. Link Optimization and Performance Analysis of a 40 Gbps DQPSK Modulated Ultra DWDM System with 32 Orthogonally Polarized channels
Abstract The demand for higher speed at a lesser transmission cost per bit resulted in growth of optical networks with improved spectral efficiency even at narrower channel spacing. Incorporation of multilevel modulation formats in DWDM system led to the exploration of the 25 GHz channel grid, popularly known as Ultra Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexed (U
J. Microw. Optoelectron. Electromagn. Appl.. Publicado em: 2016-12
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33. Morphological, Structural and Optical Properties of ZnO Thin Films Deposited by Dip Coating Method
Zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films were deposited on glass substrat by dip coating technique. The effects of sol aging time on the deposition of ZnO films was studied by using the field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and optical transmission techniques. The morphology of the films strongly dep
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 28/11/2016
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34. Bacterial Cellulose Membranes as a Potential Drug Delivery System for Photodynamic Therapy of Skin Cancer
The development of drug delivery systems for photodynamic therapy (PDT) is increasingly demanded due to the hydrophobicity presented by most of photosensitizers molecules. Bacterial cellulose (BC), a highly pure cellulose produced by bacteria, possesses the essential features for applications in drug delivery systems, such as large surface area and excellent
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2016-11
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35. Comprehensive Study of Growth Mechanism and Properties of Low Zn Content Cd1-xZnxS Thin Films by Chemical Bath
Cd1-xZnxS thin films have been studied extensively as window layers for solar cell applications. However, a mismatch between the Cd1-xZnxS and copper-indium-gallium-selenide absorber layers increases with Zn film concentration, which reduces the device efficiency. In this work, Cd1-xZnxS thin films with low Zn concentrations were analyzed. The effect of the
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 03/10/2016
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36. Experimental evaluation of the wind effects on an operating power transmission tower
Abstract Static and dynamic effects on power transmission towers can be evaluated by methodologies available in codes, which suggest the use of linear static analysis. By using numerical simulations, it is possible to observe the strong influence of the geometric nonlinear behavior of transmission cables. Dynamic effects also strongly influence this behavior
REM, Int. Eng. J.. Publicado em: 2016-09