Opioid Receptor
Mostrando 1-12 de 237 artigos, teses e dissertações.
-
1. Opioids in the immune system: from experimental studies to clinical practice
RESUMO INTRODUÇÃO: Os opioides interagem com ambos os sistemas imunes, inato e adaptativo, através de efeitos diretos sobre os receptores dos opioides localizados nas células imunes. As pesquisas neste assunto têm fornecido evidência da influência dos opioides sobre a resposta imune associada ao estresse cirúrgico. Os efeitos imunológicos dos opioi
Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras.. Publicado em: 2019-02
-
2. Antidiarrheal effect of extract from the bark of Combretum leprosum in mice
Abstract This study investigated the effects of the ethanolic extract from the bark of Combretum leprosum (ECL) on intestinal transit and castor-oil induced diarrhea in mice. The oral administration of ECL (750 and 1000 mg/kg) slowed intestinal transit (ID50 of 455 mg/kg). The ECL (250-1000 mg/kg) reduced castor-oil induced diarrhea, in a time- and dose-depe
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 17/12/2018
-
3. A spider derived peptide, PnPP-19, induces central antinociception mediated by opioid and cannabinoid systems
Abstract Background Some peptides purified from the venom of the spider Phoneutria nigriventer have been identified as potential sources of drugs for pain treatment. In this study, we characterized the antinociceptive effect of the peptide PnPP-19 on the central nervous system and investigated the possible involvement of opioid and cannabinoid systems in i
J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis. Publicado em: 19/01/2017
-
4. Antinociceptive effect of semi-purified petroleum ether partition of Muntingia calabura leaves
ABSTRACT Muntingia calabura L., Muntingiaceae, is a medicinal plant for various pain-related diseases. The aims of the present study were to determine the antinociceptive profile and to elucidate the possible mechanisms of antinociception of petroleum ether partition obtained from crude methanol extract of M. calabura leaves using various animal models. The
Rev. bras. farmacogn.. Publicado em: 2016-08
-
5. Human population genetic structure detected by pain-related mu opioid receptor gene polymorphisms
Several single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the Mu Opioid Receptor gene (OPRM1) have been identified and associated with a wide variety of clinical phenotypes related both to pain sensitivity and analgesic requirements. The A118G and other potentially functional OPRM1 SNPs show significant differences in their allele distributions among populations. Ho
Genet. Mol. Biol.. Publicado em: 2015-06
-
6. Mecanismos opióides centrais envolvidos no efeito protetor da testosterona no desenvolvimento da dor da ATM em ratos / Central mu- kappa opioid receptor cooperativity mediates the protective effect of testosterone on temporomandibular joint nociception development in rats
Disfunções temporomandibulares são condições dolorosas que envolvem a articulação temporomandibular e os músculos mastigatórios com maior prevalência, severidade e duração no sexo feminino. Recentemente foi demonstrado que a testosterona apresenta um efeito protetor ao diminuir o risco de ratos desenvolverem dor na Articulação Temporomandibular
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 27/02/2012
-
7. Participation of cannabinoid receptors in peripheral nociception induced by some NSAIDs
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) have been used extensively to control inflammatory pain. Several peripheral antinociceptive mechanisms have been described, such as opioid system and NO/cGMP/KATP pathway activation. There is evidence that the cannabinoid system can also contribute to the in vivo pharmacological effects of ibuprofen and indometha
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 2012-12
-
8. Behavioral meaningful opioidergic stimulation activates kappa receptor gene expression
The periaqueductal gray (PAG) has been reported to be a location for opioid regulation of pain and a potential site for behavioral selection in females. Opioid-mediated behavioral and physiological responses differ according to the activity of opioid receptor subtypes. The present study investigated the effects of the peripheral injection of the kappa-opioid
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 2012-10
-
9. Efeito da ativação local do receptor capa opióide no extravasamento plasmático e migração de neutrófilos na articulação temporomandibular de ratos / Effect of local activation of opioid kappa receptors in plasma extravasation and neutrophil migration in the temporomandibular joint in rats
In an attempt to decrease central side effects associated with the use of opioids, some strategies have been developed by targeting peripheral opioid receptors. In this context, kappa opioid receptors are of major interest, since, in contrast to other opioid receptors, their activation is not associated with potent peripheral side effects. We have recently d
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 29/07/2011
-
10. Arcaine-induced state-dependent memory involves opioid mechanisms in rats / ENVOLVIMENTO DO SISTEMA OPIÓIDE NA DEPENDÊNCIA DE ESTADO INDUZIDA PELA ARCAÍNA EM RATOS
Arcaine is a competitive antagonist of the polyamine binding site at the NMDA receptor which induces state-dependent recall. However, no study has addressed the involvement of other neurotransmitter/neuromodulators in arcaine-induced state dependency. The current study investigates whether the opioid system is involved in arcaine-induced state-dependent memo
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 02/03/2011
-
11. Cardioprotection conferred by exercise training is blunted by blockade of the opioid system
OBJECTIVES: To investigate the effect of opioid receptor blockade on the myocardial protection conferred by chronic exercise and to compare exercise training with different strategies of myocardial protection (opioid infusion and brief periods of ischemia-reperfusion) preceding irreversible left anterior descending coronary ligation. INTRODUCTION: The acute
Clinics. Publicado em: 2011
-
12. Efeito analgésico periférico do tramadol em ratos / Local analgesic effect of tramadol in rats
INTRODUCTION: Tramadol is a centrally and peripherally-acting drug, found as a racemic mixture of two enantiomers (+) and (-)-tramadol and effective in the treatment of moderate to severe pain. Tramadol has an -opioid effect ten times less potent than codeine. After first pass metabolism, tramadol is metabolized to various compounds and its major metabolites
Publicado em: 2010