Long Term Effects
Mostrando 1-12 de 1651 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Deve-se retirar a sulfonilureia quando for iniciada a insulina em pacientes com diabetes tipo 2 usando metformina e sulfonilureia em doses máximas e sem controle glicêmico adequado?
Não é necessário retirar a sulfonilureia ao iniciar insulina NPH em pacientes com diabetes tipo 2. A manutenção do uso da sulfonilureia durante o início do tratamento com insulina NPH (insulina basal) está associada ao uso de doses 30% menores de insulina, menor risco de hipoglicemias e menor ganho de peso.
Deve-se suspender a sulfonilureia e
Núcleo de Telessaúde Rio Grande do Sul. Publicado em: 12/06/2023
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2. Evitar a transmissão direta e/ou indireta de flora bacteriana entre cuidadores e crianças é efetivo na prevenção da cárie?
Há estratégias que são comprovadamente efetivas na redução da incidência de cárie em crianças, como o aconselhamento à adoção precoce de práticas alimentares favoráveis à saúde e a escovação diária, a partir da irrupção do primeiro dente, com dentifrício fluoretado na concentração de 1.000 ppm
. Entretanto, não há evidência
Núcleo de Telessaúde Amazonas. Publicado em: 12/06/2023
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3. Long-term effects of antipsychotics on mortality in patients with schizophrenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Objective: To gather current evidence on the impact of antipsychotics on long-term mortality in patients with schizophrenia. Methods: We systematically searched for articles in Embase, PubMed, and PsycINFO reporting the long-term mortality (follow-up > 1 year) of patients with schizophrenia who were using any antipsychotics. We then conducted multiple meta-
Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2022
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4. Can 1st and 6th month pulmonary function test follow-ups give an idea about the long-term respiratory effects of COVID-19 pneumonia?
SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to ascertain the long-term respiratory effects of COVID-19 pneumonia through pulmonary function tests in follow-ups at 1 and 6 months. METHODS: Our study was conducted between August 1, 2020 and April 30, 2021. At 1 month after discharge, follow-up evaluations, PFTs, and lung imaging were performed on patients a
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira. Publicado em: 2022
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5. Effects of chemical straighteners on the hair shaft and scalp
Abstract Background The effects of chemical straighteners on the scalp and hair shaft are not fully known, although such substances are widely used. Hair straightening became popular in Brazil with the use of formaldehyde and its derivatives, despite the prohibition by the current legislation. Objective To identify changes in hair shaft and scalp caused by
Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia. Publicado em: 2022
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6. Long-term consequences of osteoporosis therapy with denosumab
ABSTRACT Denosumab (DMAb) is a human monoclonal antibody used as an antiresorptive drug in the treatment of osteoporosis. Approval at a dosage of 60 mg every 6 months was based on the results of the randomized, placebo-controlled trial (FREEDOM). The design of this 3-year study included an extension for up to 10 years. Those who were randomized to DMAb conti
Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism. Publicado em: 2022
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7. Effects of lifestyle interventions on glucose regulation and diabetes risk in adults with impaired glucose tolerance or prediabetes: a meta-analysis
ABSTRACT The prevalence of diabetes mellitus is increasing and is related to sedentary lifestyles and obesity. Many studies were published on the effect of lifestyle interventions on glucose regulation and delay the onset of diabetes in adults with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) or prediabetes. This study aimed to investigate the role of lifestyle interven
Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism. Publicado em: 2022
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8. Comparison between somatostatin analog injections
SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: Long-acting depot formulations of somatostatin analogs, i.e., octreotide and lanreotide, are the first-line medical therapies for patients with acromegaly to whom surgery/radiotherapy cannot be performed or who have inadequate response. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the short-term local and systemic adverse reactions developed after
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira. Publicado em: 2022
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9. LONG-TERM EFFECTS OF JUMP ROPE TRAINING ON ATHLETES’ PHYSICAL HEALTH
RESUMO Introdução O salto de corda é um exercício aeróbico que exige pouco tempo e consome muita energia, não requerendo grande espaço físico ou altos investimentos. Apesar de numerosos estudos na literatura sobre seus benefícios à curto e médio prazo, as respostas à longo prazo ainda são inconclusivas. Objetivo Explorar os efeitos à longo
Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte. Publicado em: 2022
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10. Musculoskeletal effects of obesity and bariatric surgery – a narrative review
Abstract Obesity affects several areas of the human body, leading to increased morbidity and mortality and the likelihood of other diseases, such as type 2 diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases and musculoskeletal disorders. These conditions predispose to bone fractures and sarcopenic obesity, defined by the presence of an obesity-associated decrease in
Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism. Publicado em: 2022
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11. Trajectory of NAFLD characteristics after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a five-year historical cohort study
Abstract BACKGROUND: The long-term effects of bariatric surgery on the course of non-alcoholic fatty hepatopathy (NAFLD) are not fully understood. OBJECTIVE: To analyze the evolution of NAFLD characteristics through noninvasive markers after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) over a five-year period. DESIGN AND SETTING: Historical cohort study; tertiary-leve
Sao Paulo Medical Journal. Publicado em: 2022
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12. Ultra-long-term lithium therapy: all-important matters and a case of successful 50-year lithium treatment
This paper discusses essential issues related to long-term lithium therapy and presents a case of successful 50-year lithium treatment. Lithium is currently regarded as the drug of choice for preventing manic and depressive recurrences in bipolar disorder. In 1/3 of patients with bipolar disorder, long-term monotherapy with lithium can completely prevent rec
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2021-08