Computational Geometry
Mostrando 25-36 de 128 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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25. Weldability studies and parameter optimization of AISI 904L super austenitic stainless steel using friction welding
Welding input parameters play a very significant role in determining the quality of a weld joint. The quality of the joint can be defined in terms of mechanical properties, distortion and weld-bead geometry. Generally, all welding processes are employed with the aim of obtaining a welded joint with the desired characteristics. The purpose of this study is to
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 04/07/2014
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26. Finite volume simulation of 2-D steady square lid driven cavity flow at high reynolds numbers
In this work, computer simulation results of steady incompressible flow in a 2-D square lid-driven cavity up to Reynolds number (Re) 65000 are presented and compared with those of earlier studies. The governing flow equations are solved by using the finite volume approach. Quadratic upstream interpolation for convective kinematics (QUICK) is used for the app
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2013-12
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27. Simulação computacional, projeto, construção e análise do desempenho de uma matriz para extrusão em canal angular dedicada ao processamento de chapas / Computational simulation, design, construction and performance analysis of an equal channel angular pressing die for the processing of flat billets
The present work describes the design, construction and testing of an equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) die characterized by rectangular cross section channels. The main parameter of the ECAP dies is the geometry of the channels, given by the angle trough which they meet, and the curvature radii at this point. The material employed in the experiments was
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 29/08/2012
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28. Design and off-design analysis of a centrifugal compressor for natural gas
Centrifugal is the main compressor type used in process industries and pipelines. This work presents the design of a centrifugal compressor in three steps. The first step is the preliminary design that has an unidimensional treatment and is heavily based on empirical data. Then, using the quasi-ortogonals method, the flow in the meridional plane of the impel
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 29/06/2012
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29. O problema do corredor de comprimento mínimo : algoritmos exatos, aproximativos e heurísticos / The minimum length corridor problem : exact, approximative and heuristic algorithms
Esta dissertação tem como foco a investigação experimental de algoritmos exatos, aproximativos e heurísticos aplicados na resolução do chamado problema do corredor de comprimento mínimo (PCCM). No PCCM recebemos um polígono retilinear P e um conjunto de polígonos retilineares menores formando uma subdivisão S planar conexa de P. Uma solução para
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 23/05/2012
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30. Optimized microlens-array geometry for Hartmann-Shack wavefront sensor: design, fabrication and test
The Hartmann-Shack (H-S) wavefront sensor is now deployed in many different fields, from astronomy to industrial inspection, where the quality of optical media or components can be measured by the distortions (wavefront aberrations) they impart on a wavefront transmitted or reflected by them. In ophthalmology, this sensor is a core component of major aberrom
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 29/02/2012
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31. Effect of wearing a swimsuit on hydrodynamic drag of swimmer
The purpose of this study was to analyse the effect of wearing a swimsuit on swimmer's passive drag. A computational fluid dynamics analysis was carried out to determine the hydrodynamic drag of a female swimmer's model (i) wearing a standard swimsuit; (ii) wearing a last generation swimsuit and; (iii) with no swimsuit, wearing light underwear. The three-dim
Braz. arch. biol. technol.. Publicado em: 2012-12
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32. The use of an axisymmetric formulation of the Finite Volume Method for the thermal analysis of the retina and ocular tissues following implantation of retinal prosthesis
This study analyzes the heat transfer in human eyes following implantation of retinal prostheses using an axisymmetric formulation of the Finite Volume Method. The model used consisted of a vertex centered unstructured grid finite volume method in an edge-based data structure and an explicit time integration. The results of the finite volume thermal analysis
J. Braz. Soc. Mech. Sci. & Eng.. Publicado em: 2012-09
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33. DESENVOLVIMENTO DE OBJETOS SIMULADORES PARA MEDICINA NUCLEAR. / DEVELOPMENT OF PHANTOMS FOR NUCLEAR MEDICINE.
The phantoms used in Brazil are mostly imported and have relatively high financial cost. Although these phantoms can be considered as essentials for use in quality control, probably high quotas and import bureaucracy are obstacles to their acquisition by the nuclear medicine departments. The main objective of this work was the development of national phantom
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 14/11/2011
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34. Simulação computacional em camisas de motor construídas em liga de alumínio silício
Automotive cylinder liners are mechanical components with the function of internal coating of the cylinder automotive engines. The liners have been made of cast iron, which meets the necessary requirements. The replacement of parts made of steel/ cast iron in aluminum alloys has been made with advantages not only in reducing weight as well as fuel consumptio
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 27/09/2011
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35. Mapas de símbolos proporcionais / Proportional symbol maps
Nesta dissertação, realizamos um estudo extensivo de uma classe de problemas envolvendo mapas de símbolos proporcionais, através de programação linear inteira. Mapas de símbolos proporcionais são uma ferramenta cartográfica para a representação de eventos associados `a intensidade e localização geográfica. Exemplos clássicos desses tipos de ma
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 05/09/2011
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36. Aplicabilidade e validação do Geant4 para fótons e elétrons em radioterapia / GEANT4 applicability and validation to Photons and Electrons in Radiotherapy
Due to the increasing use of ionizing radiation in medical applications, in recent decades, the simulation codes for radiation interacting with matter, based on Monte Carlo Method, have been constantly adapted to applications in medical physics. TheMonte Carlo method is a statisticalmethod of numerical simulation of problems using essentially a sequence of r
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 14/06/2011