Chemical Pollutant
Mostrando 1-12 de 61 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Exploring Polypyrrole as Extraction Phase for Disposable Pipette Extraction Method for Multiclass Organic Micro-Pollutant Determination in River and Tap Water Using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
The use of a polypyrrole (PPy) is described as an efficient extraction phase for disposable pipette extraction (DPX), in a fast and ruggedized analytical method for simultaneous determination of 18 organic micro-pollutants in water using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The DPX-blank pipettes were filled with PPy, a material produced through the
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-10
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2. Biomonitors to evaluate the toxic potential of urban solid waste landfill leachate
Resumo O aumento acentuado da produção de resíduos sólidos urbanos (RSU) e o consequente acúmulo de lixiviado em aterros potencializam o risco de contaminação do meio ambiente. Biomonitores são utilizados para avaliação da toxicidade dos poluentes sobre os organismos vivos. Neste estudo, foram avaliados o potencial poluidor do lixiviado de RSU de u
Rev. Ambient. Água. Publicado em: 01/04/2019
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3. Coupled monolithic columns as an alternative for the use of viscous ethanol–water mobile phases on chromatographic fingerprinting complex samples
ABSTRACT Concepts of sustainability have received attention from people involved in investigation of nature-derived matrices. The effects of concomitant pollutant activities are cumulative and harmful to the environment from which these matrices are obtained. High performance liquid chromatography analyses generate millions of litters of chemical waste world
Rev. bras. farmacogn.. Publicado em: 2018-06
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4. Characterization of biomasses from the north and northeast regions of Brazil for processes in biorefineries
Abstract In search for renewable energy sources, the Brazilian residual biomasses stand out due to their favorable physical and chemical properties, low cost, and their being less pollutant. Therefore, they are likely to be used in biorefineries in the production of chemical inputs to substitute fossil fuels. This substitution is possible due to the high con
Food Sci. Technol. Publicado em: 15/09/2015
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5. Tratamento de esgoto sanitário pelo sistema zona de raízes utilizando plantas de bambu / Sewage treatment by root zone system using bamboo plants.
This study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of three species of bamboo (Guadua angustifolia, Phyllostachys aurea and Phyllostachys bambusoides) in the sanitary sewage treatment, with a vertically downward sub-surface flow root zone system, in Goiânia, GO, Brazil. Sewage from a university was applied to asbestos cement water tanks with 1,000 liters volume ca
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 31/08/2011
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6. Tratamento de esgoto sanitário pelo sistema zona de raízes utilizando plantas de bambu / Sewage treatment by root zone system using bamboo plants.
This study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of three species of bamboo (Guadua angustifolia, Phyllostachys aurea and Phyllostachys bambusoides) in the sanitary sewage treatment, with a vertically downward sub-surface flow root zone system, in Goiânia, GO, Brazil. Sewage from a university was applied to asbestos cement water tanks with 1,000 liters volume ca
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 31/08/2011
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7. ProduÃÃo de Ãcidos graxos volÃteis por biodigestÃo anaerÃbia da manipueira / Production of volatile fatty acids by anaerobic biodigestion of manipueira
The cultivation of cassava extends throughout Brazil because of its excellent adaptation to different soils and climatic conditions. Our country occupies the second position at the worldwide ranking in cultivating this plant (15% of the world production). The industrial processing of cassava generates a liquid waste, the so called manipueira, considered as a
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 24/02/2011
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8. Estudo preliminar da determinação de amônio por cromatografia de íons e sua remoção em lixiviados de resíduos sólidos utilizando argilas / Preliminary study of ammonium determination by ion chromatography and its removal in leachates from solid waste using clay
The amount of waste generated has grown rapidly, being larger than the population growth rate, indicating an increase in per capita generation becoming worrisome, as the final disposal of waste is performed and environmental impact. Among the impacts, is the production of leachate, a high organic pollutant with high concentrations of ammonium and strong stai
Publicado em: 2011
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9. SÍNTESE E CARACTERIZAÇÃO DE HÍBRIDOS À BASE DE ALGINATO DE SÓDIO E ESCAMAS DE PEIXE PARA USO NA REMOÇÃO DE ESPÉCIES POLUENTES / SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF HYBRIDS BASED SODIUM ALGINATE AND FISH SCALES FOR USE IN REMOVAL OF POLLUTANT SPECIES
With the purpose to develop environmentally appropriate materials, scales of the Piau fish and sodium alginate were used as precursor materials for the preparation of new ecomaterials which were used in the removal of the herbicide Paraquat and ions Co(II) and Cu(II). The hybrid material obtained from the reaction between the polysaccharide and scales was de
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 26/02/2010
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10. Potencial poluidor de rejeitos carboníferos : I- caracterização química da água de lixiviação / Pollutant potencial of coal rejects. I- chemical characterization of the leached water
O aumento da produção carbonífera no Rio Grande do Sul para o atendimento da crescente demanda por energia tem proporcionado o acúmulo desordenado de grandes volumes de rejeitos nas áreas de mineração. Esses rejeitos afetam a qualidade da água, do ar e do solo, bem como a vegetação e a fauna, podendo representar elevado comprometimento ambiental pa
Publicado em: 2010
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11. Transporte de nutrientes e bactÃrias por escoamento superficial devido a aplicaÃÃo de Ãgua residuÃria da suinocultura no solo
The swine activity is a characteristic of the south region of Brazil, and in the State of Parana it has been of outstanding economical and social importance. However, this activity presents low environmental quality due to the generation of great volumes of liquid residues with elevated pollutant power due to his physical, chemical and microbiological charac
Publicado em: 2010
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12. Determinação da concentração de elementos químicos potencialmente tóxicos em aerossóis presentes no interior de uma pequena indústria de fundição de metais, utilizando amostrador temporal e a técnica de fluorescência de raios X / Toxic inorganic elements content in suspended particulate matter inside a small foundry plant by streaker sampler and energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence technique
The aim of this work was to evaluate the chemical concentration of some potentially toxic inorganic chemical elements and the time profiles in fine (PM2.5, particles up to 2.5 m) and coarse (PM2.5-10, particles from 2.5 to 10 m) suspended particulate matter (SPM) inside a small foundry plant - bronze, iron and aluminium -, in which at high concentrations tur
Publicado em: 2009