Várias dimensões do trabalho de alfabetização para professoras participantes dos programas Letra e Vida e Ler e Escrever / Several dimensions of the literacy work for teachers participants of the Letra e Vida and Ler e Escrever programs

AUTOR(ES)
FONTE

IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia

DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

28/09/2012

RESUMO

This research aims to analyze how literacy teachers from the São Paulo state public education networking, work with the literacy manner proposed by the continuing training programs called Letra e Vida and Ler e Escrever - implemented by the São Paulo state Education Department (SP-ESS) since 2003 - given the way they see the several dimensions of their work for the literacy of their students. These programs are prepared to be developed in the classroom with printed support material specific for the grade/year and the frequent training of the involved teachers. For conduct the survey between September and December 2010 were administered questionnaires and interviews made about the social origin, history of the school and professional training, leisure and culture habits, experiences in these programs and their influence on the professional work with ten literacy teachers from six schools of an education department from the east region of the capital that had different evaluations in the tests of the São Paulo Education Achievement Assessment System (SARESP) in portuguese language in the 3rd and 5th years of the elementary education in the period 2008 to 2010, considering the fact that the examinations was organized within the guiding principles of the programs. The analysis of the results obtained allowed find the differences related to age, career choice, training, teaching experience in state, access to cultural goods, but similarities regarding to social origin and living conditions. Furthermore, it was found that all literacy teachers interviewed are stabilized teachers in the professional career and holding a lot of experience in teaching. They refer to teaching as professional practice that requires specific and continuing training, but their statements about the teaching and the profession also refer to the pleasure and the desire to teach. Taking as main references, Chartier, Nóvoa and Tardif works the content analysis of the interviews tried to show how each of them appropriated of the courses proposal in an attempt to rebuild their own practices. Thus, it was possible to verify significant differences in the priorities set for them to develop their work. Some of them prioritize the use of surveys to identify the hypothesis of writing of their students, some others prioritize the daily moments of reading aloud to their students, others still come to literacy having as a concern the intention to offer to students, since from the beginning of the literacy process, texts that were not adapted for school, but that retained the characteristics of social use; and finally, some teachers chosen to adopt the interactive work, using games, organizing students into groups to execute the tasks of reading and writing. So, even that these teachers have had the same continuing education, received the same guidelines and the same didactic material, each one appropriated in a particular and unique manner of the concepts and conceptions presented there, remeaning an existing knowledge.

ASSUNTO(S)

alfabetização continuing education formação continuada literacy práticas pedagógicas teaching practices

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