Um estudo exploratorio sobre as relações entre o conceito de automatismo da teoria do processamento de informações de Sternberg e o conceito de pensamento resumido na teoria das habilidades matematicas de Krutetskii

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

1995

RESUMO

Stemberg claimed that the ability for automatic processing information (API) is a key aspect of intelligence. In a similar way, Krutetskii pointed out that the ability for thinking of curtailed structure (TCS) is an important element of the mathematical abilities structures. Whereas both concepts have important similarities, it was investigated that if the API ability and the ability for TCS are tv.o terms for the same concept or are tv.o different phenomena. 69 university graduated students were administered (1) the verbal reasoning test of DAT, (2) a mathematical reasoning test based on Krutetskii theory, (3) three API abilities tests and (4) three TCS abilities tests. For the data analysis was used an Unweighted Leas Squares Factor Analysis and a Nested design MANOVA. The MANOVA dependent variables were the factors obtained in the Factor Analysis, and the grouping variables were (1) the type of graduate program (mathematical or verbal prevalence in the students graduate programs) and (2) the academic achievement (below and above the median into each type of graduate programs). The results are concordance v-.1th the claim that the API ability and the ability for TCS are different phenomena

ASSUNTO(S)

psicologia cognitiva psicologia educacional automatismo

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