Síntese, caracterização microestrutural e elétrica de compostos cerâmicos à base de soluções sólidas de titanato de estrôncio, titanato de cálcio e óxido de ferro / Synthesis, microstructural and electrical characterization of ceramic compounds based on strontium and calcium titanates and iron-oxide

AUTOR(ES)
FONTE

IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia

DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

19/09/2011

RESUMO

CaxSr1-xTi1-yFeyO3-δ, x = 0, 0.5 and 1.0, y = 0 and 0.35, ceramic compounds were synthesized by reactive solid state synthesis of CaCO3, SrCO3, TiO2 and Fe2O3, and by the polymeric precursor technique. The ceramic powders were evaluated by thermogravimetry and differential thermal analysis, X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. Sintered ceramic pellets were analyzed by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, scanning probe microscopy and impedance spectroscopy. The electromotive force resulting from the exposing the pellets to partial pressure de oxygen in the ~50 ppm in the 600-1100 oC range was monitored using an experimental setup consisting of an oxygen electrochemical pump with yttria-stabilized zirconia transducer and sensor. Rietveld analysis of the X-ray data allowed for determining the crystalline structures: cubic perovskite (y = 0) and orthorhombic perovskite (y 0). The electrical conductivity was determined by the two probe impedance spectroscopy measurements in the 5 Hz-13 MHz frequency range from room temperature to approximately 200 C. The deconvolution of the [-Z\"() x Z\ ()] impedance diagrams in the 300

ASSUNTO(S)

lambda sensor análise térmica difração de raios x espectroscopia de impedância impedance spectroscopy sensor lambda strontium calcium titanate thermal analysis titanato de estrôncio e cálcio x-ray diffraction

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