Orbitas periodicas em sistemas mecanicos / Periodic orbits in dynamical systems

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2008

RESUMO

In this work we study dynamical systems possessing Hamiltonian and time-reversible structures. The reversibility concept is de¯ned in terms of an involution. Initially we discuss the dynamics of Hamiltonian vector ¯elds with 2 and 3 degrees of freedom around an elliptic equilibrium in the presence of an involution which preserves the symplectic structure. The main results discuss the existence of one-parameter families of reversible periodic solutions terminating at the equilibrium. The main techniques that are used in the proofs are Belitskii and Birkho® normal forms and the Liapunov-Schmidt Reduction. Next we consider a case of the 3-body restricted problem in rotating coordinates. In this case the two primaries are oving in an elliptic collision orbit. By the continuation method of Poincare we characterize that the periodic circular orbits and the symmetric periodic elliptic orbits from the Kepler problem which can be prolonged to pseudo periodic orbits of the planar restricted 3{body problem in rotating coordinates with the two primaries moving in an elliptic collision orbit .

ASSUNTO(S)

periodic orbits hamiltonian systems normal forms (mathematics) orbitas periodicas vector fields campos vetoriais formas normais (matematica) sistemas hamiltonianos

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