O princípio da equidade na praxis fisioterapêutica do cliente em estado comatoso: repercussõs orgânicas e metabólicas

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2005

RESUMO

The Word equity, in semantic field, is closely to equality, it can be synonym. The equity involves: in health conditions, to reduce the eludable and unfair differences to minimum as possible. Other hand, the health promotion has been defined as a process with improves population to do and increase the control about their health, been this way relative to self and coletive good heath. The coma condition, in special after encephalic-brain traumatism, is one of the complications that the individual is private of the autonomy of your treatment and of your self-care capacity, becoming dependent. The passive exercise is in three levels of attention to health. The integrality principle is the rehabilitate part and also yearn a better attention to real necessity of coma condition patient, prevailing the equity. As principal effect avoid the complications inherent to morbidities caused by coma condition. This research had the objective analyse the equity principle in the physiotherapy praxis in coma condition patients and, it is exerted, to estimate the organics and metabolics effects. The method used was iniatly observe the atituds and actions of the team multiprofessional to the patient in coma condition. Second of all, if was realized physiotherapy procedures, using passive exercise in 20 and 30 minutes, analyzing the organics effects of this procedure. The variables studed happened because of metabolic homeostasis. As results was conformed that there is a higher necessity about the equality and integrity principles to more humane service. And these been respected with realization of adequated physiotherapy procedure. It was observed that 20 minutes of passive exercise did not show significants changes on researched parameters, with to high tendency the systolic arterial pressure (SAP, p = 0,057) and diastolic arterial pressure (DAP, p = 0,057). In 30 minutes of duration appears a significant change on pH (p = 0,011), breath frequency (BF, p = 0,042), base excess (BE, p = 0,020), while phosphoquinase creatine (CPK, p = 0,066) tending to increase and glucose (GLU, p = 0,065) and phosphorus (PO4 = 0,066) tending to reduce. Concluding the attention to health must be increased, paying attention in patients in Intensive Therapy Unit (ITU), because they observe precaution in the equity and integrality principles reacting with Unic Health Sistem laws in Brazil and organics and metabolics disturbs provoked by physiotherapy action in coma condition patients in ITU could exerc a reducing in comorbidity provoked by coma condition and create a better independent functional to patient.

ASSUNTO(S)

saÚde pÚblica - dissertaÇÕes saude coletiva fisioterapia - dissertaÇÕes coma - exercÍcios fisioterapÊuticos - dissertaÇÕes

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