Estabilidade e controle de sistemas lineares variantes no tempo e de sistemas chaveados lineares

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2005

RESUMO

This thesis presents contributions to the solution of problems of stability analysis and control synthesis applied to linear systems with time-varying parameters belonging to a polytope and to switched linear systems subject to arbitrary switching functions using linear matrix inequality conditions based on Lyapunov functions. Concerning linear time-varying systems (continuous-time case), the proposed conditions assess the problems of stability analysis and computation of H1 guaranteed costs when the parameters belonging to a polytope are supposed to be uncertain with bounded rates of variation. For the problem of synthesis, assuming that the parameters are available in real time, the thesis provides conditions to design state feedback gains which depend nonlinearly on the parameters and assure stability with a given H1 guaranteed cost to the closed-loop system for the case of bounded rates of parametric variations. When the rates of parametric variations are assumed to be arbitrary, the given conditions can determine gains that depend linearly (continuous-time case) or nonlinearly (discrete-time case) on the parameters, assuring stability with H1 performance to the closed-loop system. In the context of switched linear systems (continuous and discrete-time cases), the proposed conditions are suitable to determine switched state feedback gains that solve the problems of stabilization and H1 control including pole location speci¯cations, allowing to improve the performance of the closed-loop system subject to arbitrary switching functions available in real time. Numerical examples including problems of structurally constrained control, robustness against actuator failures and an application on switched electrical circuits illustrate how the proposed conditions reduce the conservatism of the problems of analysis and synthesis for the classes of dynamic systems under investigation

ASSUNTO(S)

teoria do controle estabilidade funções de sistemas lineares otimização matematica liapunov

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