DepressÃo e enfermidade clÃnica no idoso-estudo transversal com pacientes internados nas enfermarias de clÃnica mÃdica do hospital das clÃnicas-UFPE
AUTOR(ES)
Paulo Josà Tavares de Lima
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO
2003
RESUMO
Aging has been considered as a global growing reality and the principle of the old age as a "social phenomenon" during the second half of the XXth Century. Objective - The author conducted a prevalence study for detection of depressive disorders in the medically ill during hospital stay at clinical wards of The Clinical Hospital from the Federal University of Pernambuco (UFPE). Methods â Verification of frequency for depressive disorders in elderly inpatients by using the structural clinical interview for DSM-IV - Clinical Version (SCID - CV) associated to Montgomery â Asberg Depressive Rating Scale (MADRS). Results - The researcher found a prevalence of 40% for depressive disorders in the related population. Comments - These data showed that the incidence of depression during the evolution of a clinical enfermity during hospital stay influenced negatively the individual state of health, quality of life, recovery, being also considered by several researchers as an independent risk factor for 1 year mortality. Conclusions - The author also considers that the approach of the clinical staff to the psychiatric consultation is a very remarkable resource with means to make early interventions able to avoid severe repercussion of this comorbidity and concludes that the adoption of a screening instrument of easy applicability like the Montgomery - Asberg (MADRS) would surely be very efficient and viable in the immediate detection of depressive disorders in the elderly during hospital stay
ASSUNTO(S)
idosos envelhecimento populacional detecÃÃo de depressÃo ciÃncias da saÃde
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