A DINÂMICA DOS DIREITOS COLETIVOS A PARTIR DA AUTO-COMPREENSÃO DO ESTADO DEMOCRÁTICO DE DIREITO / THE DYNAMICS OF COLLECTIVE RIGHTS FROM THE SELF-COMPREHENSION OF THE DEMOCRATIC STATE OF LAW

AUTOR(ES)

SAMANTHA SOUZA DE MOURA RIBEIRO

DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2007

RESUMO

The consolidation of the democratic state of law, based on a liberal and individualist doctrine, had made clear that the liberal ideas about freedom and equality were not enough to really assure the fundamental rights for everybody. This perception has begun a critical moment. The democratic state standard was considered too individualistic and was seen as an encouragement to self-centered interests. At this point, the idea of collective rights has emerged. Though, I intend to discuss the concept of collective rights, considering the structure of the liberal democratic state of law. I will analyze: the origin of the criticism about the liberal theory´s individualistic basis; the idea of collective identities; the relation between individual rights and collective rights and the different comprehensions about the collective rights and the democratic state of law, in a liberalist view. Finally, I intend to look for means to make collective rights compatible with the democratic state of law, in a way that makes possible for people to achieve happiness and make also possible to keep valid the modern theory of rights, based on an individualistic and subjectivist model.

ASSUNTO(S)

identity pertencimento intersubjetividade estado democratico de direito pluralism identidade belonging intersubjectivity democratic state pluralismo

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