Altruism
Mostrando 13-24 de 59 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Análise qualitativa de riscos de projetos suportada pela teoria dos jogos / Project risk assessment supported by game theory
Since 1944, when it was published the first book by John Von Neumann about Game Theory, the application field is growing very fast year after year. At the begin the theory was widely used to predict Macroeconomics behavior but nowadays there are several studies in different areas as biology, sociology and computational engineering. John Maynard Smith in the
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 14/12/2010
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14. A evolução do altruísmo e do senso moral
O presente trabalho trata do esforço empreendido por cientistas e filósofos naturalistas para explicar o altruísmo e o senso moral por meio de uma abordagem evolucionista. Nos últimos dois séculos essa abordagem encontrou sérias dificuldades para explicar o altruísmo, pois o núcleo impulsionador da evolução que é seleção natural, entendido como
Publicado em: 2010
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15. Causes of discontinuity of blood donation among donors in Shiraz, Iran: cross-sectional study
CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE: The adequacy of blood depends on blood donation rates and numbers of blood donors. To prepare adequate blood supplies, it is essential to investigate the barriers and factors that stop individuals from donating. This study aimed to identify the causes of lapsed donation at our center. DESIGN AND SETTING: Cross-sectional study of volunt
Sao Paulo Medical Journal. Publicado em: 2010
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16. Nem tudo são flores nesse mar de rosas: um olhar sobre o Hospital do Câncer de Uberlândia
Organization culture has been studies by distinct knowledge areas, such as Anthropology Sociology, Psychology and even Administration. The interest on this subject increased in the eighties and a lot of studies have been conducted, in order to understand better what organization culture really is and how it can be analyzed. However, few of those studies have
Publicado em: 2010
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17. A cooperação na deliberação pública: um estudo de caso sobre o referendo da proibição da comercialização de armas de fogo no Brasil
This article discusses the concepts of cooperation and reciprocity, based on a deliberative view of democracy. The authors defend that such concepts do not depend on altruism, but on mutual consideration between interlocutors in a process of exchange of arguments. Based on this idea, the article analyzes the debates waged in Brazil over a referendum to ban t
Dados. Publicado em: 2009-06
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18. Selección de grupo y altruismo: el origen del debate
One of the most debated issues in evolutionary biology concerns the level at which natural selection operates. It is usually accepted that Darwin maintained that natural selection operates at the individual level. However, another line of interpretation suggests that Darwin conceived that natural selection could operate at the group level as well, specifical
Scientiae Studia. Publicado em: 2009
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19. Stressors experienced by the family on the organs and tissues donation process for transplant / Fatores de stress vivenciados pelos familiares no processo de doação de órgãos e tecidos para transplante
The objectives of this work were: (1) identify the stressors experienced by the family on the organs and tissues donation process for transplant; (2) to determine the hardest moment; (3) identify the facilities and difficulties the family had to decide about the donation and (4) verify the association of the interest variables with the experience of the fami
Publicado em: 2009
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20. GÃnero e saÃde mental na atenÃÃo primÃria: a mulher como foco de investigaÃÃo. / Gender and mental health in the primary care: the woman as focus of investigation.
The promotion of female health is na issue that involves questions concerning gender inequalities and the autonomy of the woman with regards to her own body. The relationship between diseases and social factors that influence the process of health and sickness in women are aspects that demand analysis, considering women as clients that need an integral appro
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 30/09/2008
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21. ALTRUÍSMO NA AUTO-IMAGEM DE PASTORES E PASTORAS METODISTAS / Altruism and self-image of Methodist Pastors
The present research proposes to study possible relations between age, time of ministerial, or clerical, service in the Methodist Church, and self-image in terms of altruism. The theme of altruism is approached via philosophy, psychoanalysis, evolutionary studies, and the cognitive psychology of moral development. The research examines the criticisms and con
Publicado em: 2008
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22. Voluntariado: uma dimensão ética / Volunteering: an ethical dimension
Volunteer actions have been widely defended as important for many areas in development. In fact, the involvement of people in such actions is increasing. Nevertheless, it has been shown that the volunteers commitment to the action that he engages in is usually very low. There is a tendency to abandon the action after a period of involvement. The present work
Publicado em: 2008
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23. O problema de falÃncia: uma abordagem experimental acerca do comportamento dos agentes econÃmicos
The continuous necessity of improving the business environment has led the nations to reform their bankruptcy laws. Those reforms are many times inspired on foreign legislations aspects, with very distinct bias towards creditorsâ rights defense, and in Brazil it wasnât different. The old Brazilian bankruptcy system ages from 1945, and it was not compatible
Publicado em: 2008
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24. Registro dos ensaios clínicos
The International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE) proposed trials registration in a public trials registry, as a condition for publication. This policy started after July 1, 2005, and was supported by the World Association of Medical Editors (WAME). In May 19, 2006, the WHO urged research institutions and companies to register all medical studie
Revista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões. Publicado em: 2007-06