Xanthone
Mostrando 1-12 de 27 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Mangostanaxanthone VIIII, a new xanthone from Garcinia mangostana pericarps, α-amylase inhibitory activity, and molecular docking studies
ABSTRACT A new xanthone: mangostanaxanthone VIIII [1,3,5,6,7-pentahydroxy-2-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-8-(3-hydroxy-3-methylbut-1-enyl) xanthone] (5) and four known xanthones: mangostanaxanthones I (1) and II (2), γ-mangostin (3), and mangostanaxanthone VII (4) were separated and characterized from the acetone fraction of Garcinia mangostana L., Clusiaceae (mango
Rev. bras. farmacogn.. Publicado em: 27/05/2019
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2. Nitric oxide inhibitory and anti-Bacillus activity of phenolic compounds and plant extracts from Mesua species
ABSTRACT Species from the genus Mesua, Calophyllaceae, are rich source for phenolic compounds such as coumarin xanthone, and benzophenone derivatives. An investigation on the potential biologically active phenolic compounds 1–5 and crude extracts from the stem bark of Mesua hexapetala (Hook. f.) P.S. Ashton and Mesua beccariana (Baill.) Kosterm. for nitric
Rev. bras. farmacogn.. Publicado em: 2018-04
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3. Metabolic profile and β-glucuronidase inhibitory property of three species of Swertia
ABSTRACT β-Glucuronidase inhibitors are suggested as potential hepatoprotective agents. Swertia chirayita (Roxb.) Buch.-Ham. ex C.B. Clarke, Gentianaceae, is known for its hepatoprotective and anti-hepatotoxic activity in Ayurvedic system of medicine for ages. This plant is substituted by other species like S. decussata Nimmo ex C.B. Clarke and S. bimaculat
Rev. bras. farmacogn.. Publicado em: 2017-02
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4. Activation of endogenous angiotensin converting enzyme 2 prevents early injuries induced by hyperglycemia in rat retina
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a serious complication of diabetes mellitus that may result in blindness. We evaluated the effects of activation of endogenous angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) 2 on the early stages of DR. Rats were administered an intravenous injection of streptozotocin to induce hyperglycemia. The ACE2 activator 1-[[2-(dimethylamino) ethyl]
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 29/09/2015
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5. Rapid validated high performance thin layer chromatography method for simultaneous estimation of mangiferin and scopoletin in Canscora decussata (South Indian Shankhpushpi) extract
AbstractMangiferin (polyphenolic xanthone) and scopoletin (phenolic coumarin) are well-studied biological markers present in Canscora decussata(Roxb.) Roem. & Schult., Gentianaceae. The objective set for the present studies is to establish and develop a new, simple, selective, sensitive, and precise high performance thin layer chromatography method for the s
Rev. bras. farmacogn.. Publicado em: 2015-06
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6. Estudo químico e atividades antiproliferativa, tripanocida e leishmanicida de Maxillaria picta
The chemical study of the orchid Maxillaria picta resulted in the isolation of the bioactive stilbenes phoyunbene B and phoyunbene C, in addition to four phenolic acids, one xanthone, steroidal compounds and two triterpenes. Crude extract, fractions, subfractions and the isolated xanthone were evaluated for anticancer activity against human tumor cell lines
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2014
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7. In vitro and in vivo antimalarial activity and cytotoxicity of extracts, fractions and a substance isolated from the Amazonian plant Tachia grandiflora (Gentianaceae)
Tachia sp. are used as antimalarials in the Amazon Region and in vivo antimalarial activity of a Tachia sp. has been previously reported. Tachia grandiflora Maguire and Weaver is an Amazonian antimalarial plant and herein its cytotoxicity and antimalarial activity were investigated. Spectral analysis of the tetraoxygenated xanthone decussatin and the iridoi
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz. Publicado em: 2013-06
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8. Talaroxanthone, a novel xanthone dimer from the endophytic fungus Talaromyces sp. associated with Duguetia stelechantha (Diels) R. E. Fries
DgCr22.1b, um isolado endofítico de Talaromyces sp., foi coletado na Floresta Amazônica a partir da planta medicinal Duguetia stelechantha. Do fracionamento do extrato metanólico de sua massa micelial, foi isolada uma nova xantona dimérica talaroxantona. A estrutura deste novo composto foi elucidada com base em análises espectroscópicas incluindo exper
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2013-05
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9. Determinação da constante de velocidade absoluta para a reação de abstração de hidrogênio fenólico pelo estado excitado triplete de xantona em acetonitrila e no líquido iônico hexafluorfosfato de 1-butil-3-metil-imidazólio [bmim.PF6]
The triplet excited state of xanthone was generated and characterized by laser flash photolysis in acetonitrile (λmax=620 nm; t=1.8 ms) and in ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate [bmim.PF6] (λmax=620 nm; t=3.0 ms). It reacts with phenols yielding the corresponding xanthone ketyl radical. Stern-Volmer plots for the reaction of tripl
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2013
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10. Chemical modifications of a natural xanthone and antimicrobial activity against multidrug resistant Staphylococcus aureus and cytotoxicity against human tumor cell lines
A series of 15 ω-aminoalkoxylxanthones containing methyl, ethyl, propyl, tert-butylamino and piperidinyl moieties were synthesized from a natural xanthone isolated from a lichen species. These compounds were tested for their in vitro antibacterial properties against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and cytotoxicity against a number of human tumor ce
Química Nova. Publicado em: 2011
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11. EFFECT OF AQUEOUS FRACTION OF LEAVES DE COSTUS SPIRALIS (JACQ.) ROSCOE CONTRACTILE FUNCTION ON HEART MAMMALS. / EFEITO DA FRAÇÃO AQUOSA DAS FOLHAS DE COSTUS SPIRALIS (JACQ.) ROSCOE SOBRE A FUNÇÃO CONTRÁTIL DO CORAÇÃO DE MAMÍFEROS.
Teas and infusions from C. spiralis leaf have largely been used by folk medicine as diuretic, hypotensor, cytotoxic, immunomodulator, antilithiasic, antidiarrheic, antispasmodic, antiurolitic, antimicrobian, antifungic, antioxidant, antileishmania activity, antiinflamatory, and antiedematogenic activity. In spite of these biological effects attributed to the
Publicado em: 2011
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12. Avaliação do uso de inibidores de etileno sobre a produção de compostos voláteis e de mangiferina em manga
Effects of two ethylene inhibitors, 1-methylcylopropene (1-MCP) and aminoethoxyvinylglycine (AVG), on production of volatile compounds and mangiferin (a bioactive xanthone) in 'Tommy Atkins' mango fruit were investigated. Volatile composition and mangiferin content, in treated and untreated fruits at three maturity, stages were determined by SPME-GC-MS and H
Química Nova. Publicado em: 2010