Virulence
Mostrando 25-36 de 6958 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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25. Salmonella Panama: Genetic Diversity of the Isolates Collected from Human and Non-human Sources
Abstract INTRODUCTION Salmonella enterica serovar Panama belongs to the D1 serogroup and is frequently associated with nontyphoidal salmonellosis in humans. This study aimed to characterize isolates collected from Northeast Brazil by phenotypic and molecular methods. METHODS Forty four S. Panama strains were examined for antimicrobial susceptibility, viru
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop.. Publicado em: 18/07/2019
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26. Determination of antibiotic resistance genes and virulence factors in Escherichia coli isolated from Turkish patients with urinary tract infection
Abstract INTRODUCTION : Escherichia coli ranks among the most common sources of urinary tract infections (UTI). METHODS: Between November 2015 and August 2016, 90 isolates of E. coli were isolated from patients at Rize Education and Research Hospital in Turkey. Antibiotic susceptibility was determined for all isolates using the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop.. Publicado em: 27/06/2019
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27. Pseudomonas Aeruginosa: Virulence Factors and Antibiotic Resistance Genes
Abstract In this review, we explore some aspects of Pseudomonas aeruginosa virulence factors that are related to disease development in healthy organisms and resistance to antibiotics. This pathogen is one of the most clinically and epidemiologically important bacteria in Brazil, being the major cause of opportunistic infections. Among the virulence factors,
Braz. arch. biol. technol.. Publicado em: 09/06/2019
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28. Effects of sub-minimum inhibitory concentrations of ciprofloxacin on biofilm formation and virulence factors of Escherichia coli
ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the influence of sub-minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of ciprofloxacin (CIP) on biofilm formation and virulence factors of Escherichia coli clinical isolates. Methods: Sub-MICs of CIP were determined using growth curve experiments. The biofilm-forming capacity of E. coli clinical isolates and E. coli ATCC 25922 treat
Braz J Infect Dis. Publicado em: 20/05/2019
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29. Emergence of bla NDM-1 associated with the aac(6’)-Ib-cr, acrB, cps, and mrkD genes in a clinical isolate of multi-drug resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae from Recife-PE, Brazil
Abstract INTRODUCTION: The emergence of New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase (NDM) is concernig because it reduces the antibiotic therapy options for bacterial infections. METHODS: Resistant and virulent genes from an isolate of Klebsiella pneumoniae derived from a patient with sepsis in a hospital in Recife-PE, Brazil, were investigated using PCR and DNA sequen
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop.. Publicado em: 16/05/2019
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30. Staphylococcal slime layers and biofilm from different origins
RESUMO: O gênero Staphylococcus abrange algumas das bactérias patogênicas mais importantes tanto para humanos como para animais. Ele é responsável pela mastite bovina e otite canina, além de estar presente na microbiota de animais e como contaminante em alimentos. Sua patogênese está relacionada à formação de cápsula e biofilme, que contribuem p
Cienc. Rural. Publicado em: 16/05/2019
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31. An Overview on Marek’s Disease Virus Evolution and Evidence for Increased Virulence in Brazil
ABSTRACT Marek’s disease virus (MDV) has been shown to be evolving to higher virulence. One of the genetic sites involved in virulence which enables such characterization is the 339-amino acid Meq protein encoding gene (meq). The reemergence of clinical Marek’s disease (MD) in vaccinated flocks can be associated to changes in meq. Our studies have shown
Braz. J. Poult. Sci.. Publicado em: 09/05/2019
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32. Highly Pathogenic and Multidrug Resistant Avian Pathogenic Escherichia Coli in Free-Range Chickens from Brazil
ABSTRACT Avian pathogenic Escherichiacoli (APEC) virulence mechanism has been continuously studied and it is believed to be multifactorial and because of this, this work aimed to characterize potentially APEC strains isolated from free-range hens. Isolates were submitted to PCR for the detection of virulence genes, which were of high prevalence. In vivo inoc
Braz. J. Poult. Sci.. Publicado em: 09/05/2019
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33. Molecular characterization of virulence genes cctA, nanA, and fliC in Clostridium chauvoei from Rio Grande do Sul and São Paulo State, Brazil
RESUMO: Toxina A de Clostridium chauvoei (CctA), neuraminidase (NanA) e flagelina (FliC) são proteínas que contribuem para a patogenicidade de Clostridium chauvoei, o agente causador do carbúnculo sintomático em bovinos. O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar a variabilidade genética dos genes cctA, nanA, e fliC em C. chauvoei isolados em diferentes per�
Cienc. Rural. Publicado em: 02/05/2019
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34. Relationships between phagocytosis, mucoid phenotype, and genetic characteristics of Klebsiella pneumoniae clinical isolates
Abstract INTRODUCTION The relationships between phagocytosis, and mucoid phenotype, plasmid profile and virulence, and resistance genetic characteristics of Klebsiella pneumoniae clinical isolates were evaluated. METHODS Thirty isolates were used to determine the mucoid aspect. Four were selected for analysis of phagocytosis by alveolar macrophages. RES
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop.. Publicado em: 25/04/2019
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35. Virulence factors and phylotyping of Escherichia coli isolated from non-diarrheic and diarrheic water buffalo calves
RESUMO: O objetivo foi determinar os fatores de virulência, os grupos filogenéticos e as possíveis relações entre os patovares e os grupos filogenéticos identificados de cepas de Escherichia coli isoladas de fezes de bezerros bubalinos. Um total de 217 amostras de E. coli foram identificadas a partir de cultura das fezes e submetidas a reação em cad
Cienc. Rural. Publicado em: 25/04/2019
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36. Antimicrobial Resistance and Molecular Characterization of Salmonella Enterica Serotypes Isolated from Poultry Sources in Brazil
ABSTRACT Salmonella spp. remain among the most important agents of foodborne diseases worldwide. The importance of Salmonella spp. in public health is linked to their wide range of antimicrobial resistance and to their pathogenicity and virulence in both human and animal hosts. The aim of this study was to determine the antimicrobial resistance patterns for
Braz. J. Poult. Sci.. Publicado em: 18/04/2019