Top Soil
Mostrando 1-12 de 129 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. High rates of agricultural gypsum affect the arbuscular mycorrhiza fungal community and coffee yield
ABSTRACT High rates of agricultural gypsum, above the recommended levels, have been used on a regular basis to deepen plant roots and to alleviate recurrent water stress in Cerrado areas. However, very little is known about the consequences of this practice to arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate whether
Bragantia. Publicado em: 2020-12
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2. Chemical and Spectroscopic Characteristics of Anthrosol (Amazonian Dark Earth) and Surrounding Soil from the Brazilian Amazon Forest: Evaluation of Mineral and Organic Matter Content by Depth
The chemical and spectroscopic characteristics of soil organic matter (SOM) isolated from Amazonian dark earth (ADE) and surrounding soil (SR) were evaluated according to the soil depth. The results showed opposite trends for the soils. While ADE featured SOM with a greater aromatic condensation degree and greater hydrophobicity in the top layer, the SR show
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-08
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3. RESISTANCE OF A RED LATOSOL TO PENETRATION: COMPARISON OF PENETROMETERS, MODEL ADJUSTMENT, AND SOIL WATER CONTENT CORRECTION
ABSTRACT Penetration resistance can be determined directly in the field or in the laboratory. However, data obtained using the two methods are not directly comparable. Considering soil moisture influences penetration resistance, penetration resistance data obtained using the two methods can be corrected based on common moisture values. To enable comparison o
Eng. Agríc.. Publicado em: 2020-08
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4. Lateral loss of clay in the genesis of Luvisols in the Semi-Arid Depression of the Jequitinhonha Valley, Minas Gerais - Brazil
RESUMO Os solos da região semi-árida de Minas Gerais possuem pequena profundidade; consistência dura, muito dura ou mesmo extremamente dura quando seca e muito plástica e muito pegajosa quando úmida; estrutura colunar ou em blocos angulares e fendilhamento significativo ao longo do perfil no período seco, entretanto eles não foram profundamente estuda
Ciênc. agrotec.. Publicado em: 05/12/2019
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5. Effect of the Incorporation of Sugarcane Bagasse Biochar in Leaching and Bioavailability of Clomazone in Soil
Clomazone exhibits high water solubility, low sorption in soil colloids, and therefore can leach and contaminate deep layers of soil profile and groundwater. In this work, the effect of the incorporation of sugarcane bagasse biochar in leaching and bioavailability of clomazone in red latosol was evaluated. Soil samples amended with 1% (m/m) biochar were plac
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 24/10/2019
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6. Soil carbon accumulation in cotton production systems in the Brazilian Cerrado
ABSTRACT. Sustainable production systems, such as the no-tillage system (NTS), have a tendency to increase organic carbon in the soil. However, in Brazilian cotton production, the conventional tillage system (CTS) is predominant, and long-term studies on cotton crop under the NTS are scarce. The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of soil management a
Acta Sci., Agron.. Publicado em: 21/10/2019
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7. Soil physical properties and soybean productivity in succession to cover crops
ABSTRACT The objective of this research was to assess soybean productivity in succession to cover crops grown during the winter, in addition to assessing physical properties macroporosity (Ma), microporosity (Mi), total porosity (Pt), soil density (Sd) and aggregate stability by means of the following variables: aggregate stability index, geometric mean diam
Rev. Ceres. Publicado em: 03/10/2019
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8. Leaching and Persistence of Sulfentrazone when Mixed with Adjuvants
RESUMO: Objetivou-se neste trabalho estudar a influência de adjuvantes na lixiviação e na persistência do sulfentrazone em um Argissolo Vermelho-Amarelo. O solo foi acondicionado em colunas de PVC de 10 cm de diâmetro por 50 cm de comprimento. Os tratamentos foram compostos pela combinação do herbicida sulfentrazone misturado a seis adjuvantes (Adesil
Planta daninha. Publicado em: 30/09/2019
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9. Assessment of the effects of vegetational cover on the long-term stabilityof a waste rock dump
Abstract Waste rock dump reclamation includes re-grading the banks to flatten the overall slope followed by re-vegetation. These measures are required to reduce surface erosion, provide physical stability, and meet future use goals. In some cases, the presence of trees can cause localized shear zones in a waste rock dump by the load of the tree mass and the
REM, Int. Eng. J.. Publicado em: 16/09/2019
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10. Genetic variability and breeding potential of Flintisa Composite of maize in two levels of technology
Abstract The purpose this study was to verify the breeding potential of Flintisa Composite for low (LT) and high (HT) technology of cultivation, and the best selection strategy to be adopted. For this reason half-sib progenies were evaluated in the two technological levels. In HT, it was used basic fertilization, two top dressing and supplementary irrigation
Crop Breed. Appl. Biotechnol.. Publicado em: 01/08/2019
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11. Soil quality indicators after conversion of “murundu” fields into no-tillage cropping in the Brazilian Cerrado
Resumo: O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar as alterações na qualidade do solo devido a diferentes tempos de adoção do sistema plantio direto em campos de murundus convertidos para agricultura, bem como identificar quais seriam os melhores indicadores para explicar essas alterações. O estudo foi realizado em Plintossolo Háplico, no Município de Por
Pesq. agropec. bras.. Publicado em: 04/07/2019
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12. Tolerance of Eucalyptus and Pinus seedlings to exchangeable Aluminium
ABSTRACT: Tolerance to acid soil is an important trait of Eucalyptus and Pinus species introduced into commercial forestry plantations in tropical ecosystems. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of the exchangeable Al on growth of the seedlings of two species and one hybrid of Eucalyptus and two species of Pinus. We also wanted to identify
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 30/05/2019