Tolerance Mechanisms
Mostrando 1-12 de 481 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Obesity care: more urgent than ever
ABSTRACT Deleterious effects of free fatty acids, FFAs, on insulin sensitivity are observed in vivo studies in humans. Mechanisms include impaired insulin signaling, oxidative stress, inflammation, and mitochondrial dysfunction, but the effects on insulin secretion are less well known. Our aim was to review the relationship of increased FFAs with insulin res
Arch. Endocrinol. Metab.. Publicado em: 2021-02
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2. Effect of free fatty acids on insulin secretion, insulin sensitivity and incretin effect – a narrative review
ABSTRACT Deleterious effects of free fatty acids, FFAs, on insulin sensitivity are observed in vivo studies in humans. Mechanisms include impaired insulin signaling, oxidative stress, inflammation, and mitochondrial dysfunction, but the effects on insulin secretion are less well known. Our aim was to review the relationship of increased FFAs with insulin res
Arch. Endocrinol. Metab.. Publicado em: 2021-02
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3. Methyl jasmonate modulation reduces photosynthesis and induces synthesis of phenolic compounds in sweet potatoes subjected to drought
ABSTRACT Sweet potato [Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.] has wide adaptability to different climatic conditions. However, its yield can be affected by prolonged periods of drought. Application of exogenous jasmonates can modulate several physiological and biochemical processes, improving plant tolerance to abiotic stress. This study sought to evaluate the role of e
Bragantia. Publicado em: 2020-09
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4. Silicon nutrition counteracts salt-induced damage associated with changes in biochemical responses in apple
ABSTRACT Salt stress is an environmental challenge that adversely influences plant responses. Silicon (Si) nutrition plays critical roles in plant tolerance to salt stress. Apple (Malus domestica Borkh.), a salt sensitive fruit species, was used in the present experiment to investigate the influences of Si on salt stress as well as on alterations of biochemi
Bragantia. Publicado em: 2020-03
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5. Salt stress alleviation by seed priming with silicon in lettuce seedlings: an approach based on enhancing antioxidant responses
ABSTRACT Seed germination and seedling growth are the stages most sensitive to salt stress, which can induce ion-specific effects and oxidative stress. Although silicon (Si) has been known to improve plant defense systems against stressful-conditions, little is known about seed priming with Si and mechanisms of Si-mediated alleviation of salt stress in seedl
Bragantia. Publicado em: 2020-03
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6. Secagem na viabilidade e desenvolvimento embrionário de sementes de Ilex paraguariensis
Resumo A germinação de erva-mate tem sido apontada como baixa, irregular e lenta, com diferentes graus de dormência, tornando a produção de mudas um grande desafio. Estudos destinados a esclarecer os principais mecanismos de dormência presentes em sementes de erva-mate são de grande importância, porém, escassos. Diante disso, objetivou-se avaliar os
Ciênc. Florest.. Publicado em: 02/12/2019
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7. Respostas fisiológicas de genótipos de fava (Phaseolus lunatus L.) submetidas ao estresse hídrico cultivadas no Estado do Ceará
Resumo Das espécies do gênero Phaseolus, a fava é a mais tolerante à seca se comparada com os feijões comuns. Apesar da sua importância, ela tem sido pouco estudada, necessitando de pesquisas aplicadas à cultura para maior compreensão dos mecanismos envolvidos na resposta ao déficit hídrico. Este estudo avalia a tolerância de quatro genótipos de
Rev. bras. meteorol.. Publicado em: 21/10/2019
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8. Leaf application of chitosan and physiological evaluation of maize hybrids contrasting for drought tolerance under water restriction
Resumo As regiões que cultivam milho como cultura principal ainda não possuem tecnologias adequadas para mensurar as perdas na produtividade decorrentes na disponibilidade irregular de água. O objetivo desse estudo foi avaliar as características fisiológicas de híbridos de milho tolerante (DKB 390) e sensível (BRS1030) à seca, no estádio de crescime
Braz. J. Biol.. Publicado em: 07/10/2019
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9. Expression of genes related to soil flooding tolerance in soybeans
ABSTRACT. The flooded environment brings about injuries to soybeans that vary depending on the adaptation ability of the genotype. Oxygen deprivation promotes the induction of the expression of genes related to glycolysis and fermentation pathways to maintain energy metabolism and, in addition to reducing-power consuming processes, act in the formation of ad
Acta Sci., Agron.. Publicado em: 23/09/2019
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10. Comparative Analysis of C-repeat Binding Factors (CBFs) in Tomato and Arabidopsis
Abstract Cold stress is one of the limiting factors of plant production that plants use different mechanisms for cold tolerance. CBF genes play critical role to regulate the cold responsive genes. To better understand of CBF gene functions, the tomato-CBFs and Arabidopsis-CBFs were evaluated using bioinformatics tools, and finally the expression patterns of
Braz. arch. biol. technol.. Publicado em: 29/08/2019
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11. [PROVISIONAL] Genome-wide analysis of the transcriptional response to drought stress in root and leaf of common bean
Abstract Genes related to the response to drought stress in leaf and root tissue of drought-susceptible (DS) and tolerant (DT) genotypes were characterized by RNA-Seq. In total, 54,750 transcripts, representative of 28,590 genes, were identified; of these, 1,648 were of high-fidelity (merge of 12 libraries) and described for the first time in the Andean germ
Genet. Mol. Biol.. Publicado em: 12/08/2019
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12. Maize: Key agricultural crop in food security and sovereignty in a future with water scarcity
RESUMO O objetivo nesta revisão foi discutir a importância da cultura do milho na atualidade e o papel crucial que pode desempenhar no futuro para a produção de alimentos em cenários de deficiência hídrica, bem como a importância de conservar suas cultivares crioulas, que detêm uma parcela considerável dessa reserva de variabilidade genética. As p
Rev. bras. eng. agríc. ambient.. Publicado em: 12/08/2019