Strongly Correlated Electron Systems
Mostrando 1-10 de 10 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Estudo teórico de sistemas de elétrons fortemente correlacionados : aplicação aos multiferróicos / Theoretical study of strongly correlated electron systems : application to multiferroics
Na física da materia condensada, o estudo de sistemas de eletrons fortemente correlacionados é, com certeza, um dos problemas mais interessantes tanto do ponto de vista experimental como teórico, e são estes materiais que tem sido utilizados recentemente em aplicações tecnológicas. Destes compostos, os multiferroicos apresentam um conjunto de propried
Publicado em: 2011
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2. Efeitos de campo cristalino e rattling modes em skutterudites / Crystal field and rattling mode effects in skutterudites
This thesis addresses the general problem of crystall field effects and rattling modes in skut- terudite compounds. It employs, predominantly, the electron spin resonance technique (ESR or EPR, in the classical literature) aiming to probe the local point symmetry of the electronic states associated to the rare earth ions and the inohomogenities implied by th
Publicado em: 2010
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3. Investigation of structural, electronic and magnetica properties of Ca2-xLaxFelrO6, Sr2-xLaxFelrO6 e TbMnO3 oxides / Investigação as propriedades estruturais, eletronicas e magneticas dos oxidos Ca2-xLaxFelrO6, Sr2-xLaxFelrO6 e TbMnO3
For many decades the transition metal oxides are subject of great scientific interest because of the wide variety of interesting physical properties and their potential technological applications. More recently, for example, oxides of transition metals with multiferroic properties have been considered as potential magneto-electronic devices. Many transition
Publicado em: 2010
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4. SUPERCONDUCTIVITY IN A TWO DIMENSIONAL d− p HUBBARD MODEL / SUPERCONDUTIVIDADE EM UM MODELO DE HUBBARD d− p, EM DUAS DIMENSÕES
Neste trabalho, foi usada a aproximação de dois-pólos proposta por L. Roth (Phys. Rev. 184, 451 (1969)), para investigar os efeitos da hibridização no estado normal e no estado supercondutor de um modelo de Hubbard d − p. Para tratar supercondutividade com simetria dx2−y2 , usou-se o procedimento de fatorização proposto por Beenen e Edward
Publicado em: 2006
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5. Efeitos de temperatura e de interação finita em sistemas desordenados correlacionados
The main goal of this work is to study the role of disorder in strongly correlated systems, where the electron-electron interaction is comparable to or dominates over the electron kinetic energy. Keeping this in mind, we solve the Hubbard model and the Anderson lattice model in the presence of disorder. The main theory in which our work is based is the Dynam
Publicado em: 2003
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6. Liquidos de Luttinger não homogeneos
In this work, we study inhomogeneous strongly correlated electron systems. A Luttinger liquid superlattice, modeled by a repeated pattern of two different Luttinger liquids was considered. We find that the effective low-energy description amalgamates features of both types of liquids in proportion to their spatial extent. The Drude peak is given by the produ
Publicado em: 2001
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7. One-electron oxidation in the degradation of creosote polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by Phanerochaete chrysosporium.
The abilities of whole cultures of Phanerochaete chrysosporium and P. chrysosporium manganese peroxidase-mediated lipid peroxidation reactions to degrade the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) found in creosote were studied. The disappearance of 12 three- to six-ring PAHs occurred in both systems. Both in vivo and in vitro, the disappearance of all PAHs
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8. Photoexcited breathers in conjugated polyenes: An excited-state molecular dynamics study
π-conjugated polymers have become an important class of materials for electronic devices. Design of these devices requires understanding such processes as photochemical reactions, spatial dynamics of photoexcitations, and energy and charge transport, which in turn involve complex coupled electron-vibrational dynamics. Here we study nonlinear photoexcitation
The National Academy of Sciences.
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9. Structural and fusogenic properties of cationic liposomes in the presence of plasmid DNA.
The structural and fusogenic properties of large unilamellar vesicles (LUVs) composed of the cationic lipid N-[2,3-(dioleyloxy)propyl]-N,N,N-trimethylammonium chloride (DOTMA) and 1,2-dioleoyl-3-phosphatidylethanotamine (DOPE) have been examined in the presence of pCMV5 plasmid and correlated with transfection potency. It is shown, employing lipid mixing fus
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10. Variable thermal emission and chlorophyll fluorescence in photosystem II particles.
In photosynthetic systems, the absorbed light energy is used to generate electron transport or it is lost in the form of fluorescence and thermal emission. While fluorescence can be readily measured, the detection of thermal deactivation processes can be achieved by the photoacoustic technique. In that case, the pressure wave generated by the thermal deactiv