Stable Isotopes
Mostrando 1-12 de 146 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. SOIL CHEMICAL CHANGES AND RESEMBLANCES IN A CHRONOSEQUENCE RAINFOREST-SUGARCANE-PASTURELAND IN THE ATLANTIC FOREST BIOME
ABSTRACT This study evaluated soil chemical and isotopic changes in soils of a chronosequence rainforest-sugarcane-pasture in the Atlantic Forest biome, Brazil. Soil samples were collected (0-20 cm) in areas of native Brazilian Atlantic rainforest, sugarcane plantation and pastures of Brachiaria decumbens. The soil analyses performed were: pH (water 1:2.5),
CERNE. Publicado em: 2020-12
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2. Salinity and stable oxygen isotope relationship in the Southwestern Atlantic: constraints to paleoclimate reconstructions
Abstract: Stable isotopes have been widely used in the literature both to discuss current ocean circulation processes, as well as to reconstitute paleoceanographic parameters. The distribution of oxygen and deuterium stable isotopes in seawater (δ18Osw and δDsw) at the Western Tropical South Atlantic border was investigated to better understand the main fr
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 30/09/2019
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3. Impactos da mudança de vegetação local no aporte de matéria orgânica para um estuário tropical preservado (Estuário do Rio Itapicuru – BA)
Estuaries are major areas of organic matter (OM) deposition, playing an important role in the global carbon cycle. The Itapicuru's river estuary (IRE) is in the North Coast of Bahia (Brazil), in na Environmental Protected Area. Although it presents preserved conditions, some environmental changes caused by human activities can be observed. This study evaluat
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 15/08/2019
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4. Use of stable isotopes of carbon to detect coconut water adulteration
ABSTRACT: Industrialized coconut water may have been adulterated by adding sugar above the limit permitted by law. According to Brazilian law, industrialized coconut water can receive the maximum addition of 1 g of sugar per 100 mL of the drink. This work aimed to detect adulteration in industrialized coconut water produced in Brazil and measure the relative
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2019-05
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5. Background and the use of isoscapes in the Brazilian context: essential tool for isotope data interpretation and natural resource management
Resumo Padrões de distribuição espacial de isótopos estáveis podem ser apresentados em mapas chamados de isoscapes e têm sido amplamente utilizados para rastrear processos biogeoquímicos em sistemas naturais e antrópicos. Isoscapes têm o potencial de melhorar a disseminação e interpretação dos padrões espaciais de isótopos estáveis, aumentar
Rev. Ambient. Água. Publicado em: 25/03/2019
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6. Trophic ecology of citrus pests based on stable isotope analysis
ABSTRACT: Macrodactylus pumilio Burm. (Coleoptera: Scarabeidae) and Naupactus cervinus (Boh.) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) are considered primary pests in citrus crops in Brazil, causing damage to plants and decreasing productivity. However, few studies investigate the ecology of these insects. In this context, the use of stable isotopes analysis (SIA) emerge
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2018-12
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7. Paleoenvironmental Characterization of a High-Mountain Environment in the Atlantic Forest in Southeastern Brazil
ABSTRACT: Records of changes in the phytosociological structure of vegetation can be observed more clearly in soils that have more significant accumulation of organic matter, like those occurring in high-mountain environments. The aim of this study was to characterize soils formed in high-mountain environments in the Itatiaia National Park (INP), state of Ri
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 14/11/2018
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8. CORRELAÇÕES GEOQUÍMICAS ENTRE AMOSTRAS DE PETRÓLEO DA BACIA POTIGUAR E DEFINIÇÃO DE SUAS POSSÍVEIS ROCHAS GERADORAS
Eight petroleum samples from Potiguar Basin were submitted for determination of saturated biomarkers by gas chromatography (fingerprint), liquid chromatography (saturates, aromatics, resins and asphaltenes), gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), nickel and vanadium by high resolution continuum source graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (H
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2018-04
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9. Relationships of stable isotopes, water-rock interaction and salinization in fractured aquifers, Petrolina region, Pernambuco State, Brazil
Abstract The Petrolina County, Pernambuco State, Brazil, presents specificities that make it unique from a hydrogeological point of view. Water resource scarcity is both a quantitative and qualitative issue. The climate is classified as semiarid, having low precipitation, along with high temperatures and evapotranspiration rates. Aquifer zones are related to
REM, Int. Eng. J.. Publicado em: 2018-03
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10. Influence of the Transport of Sea Spray on the Salinization of the Semiarid Region Waters (Bahia, Brazil)
The sea spray can be transported to long distances, reaching the semiarid regions. In this work, the rainwater and the atmospheric particulate matter were characterized by investigating the presence of sea spray in the atmosphere of the semiarid region of Bahia, Brazil, aiming to study the influence of its transport on the salinization of the waters of the r
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2017-12
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11. The trophic niche of Mesoclemmys vanderhaegei (Testudines: Chelidae): evidence from stable isotopes
ABSTRACT Ecological niche is the multidimensional space comprising the resources used by an organism. Intraspecific variation in resource exploitation is common in reptile populations to maximize coexistence of individuals. The use of stable isotope analysis is an effective tool when there are variations in resource exploitation, since it can provide quantit
Zoologia (Curitiba). Publicado em: 23/10/2017
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12. Effects of sex and altitude on nutrient, and carbon and nitrogen stable isotope composition of the endangered shrub Baccharis concinna G.M. Barroso (Asteraceae)
ABSTRACT Previous ecological studies of dioecious plant species have found that female plants preferentially occur at lower altitudes where there are typically better nutritional conditions, while male plants often occur in less favorable sites. We compared the ecophysiological performance of male and female plants in three populations of the dioecious Bacch
Acta Bot. Bras.. Publicado em: 2017-06