Semantic Relations
Mostrando 13-24 de 65 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Antonímia nos adjetivos descritivos do Português do Brasil: uma proposta de análise e representação
Among the most important lexical semantic relations to the class of adjectives is antonymy, i. e., opposition of senses as in fat/thin. WordNet, a lexical database for English, both establishes semantic relationships (such as synonymy, hiperonymy, etc.) between words and presents the concept of indirect antonymy (via synonymy: obese=fat/thin) for adjectives.
Publicado em: 2010
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14. Um estudo sobre a Teoria da Predição aplicada à análise semântica de Linguagens Naturais. / A study on the Theory of Prediction applied to the semantical analysis of Natural Languages.
In this work, computer learning is studied as a problem of induction. Starting with the proposal of an architecture for a system of semantic analisys of Natural Languages, the two modules necessary for its construction were built and tested independently: a pre-processor, capable of mapping the contents of texts to a representation in which the semantics of
Publicado em: 2010
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15. Gestão de conteúdos em um ambiente de ensino de línguas baseado em sistema tutor inteligente com agentes-lexemas e semantização de imagens / Content management in a language teaching environment based on intelligent tutoring system with lexeme-agents and image semantization
This work proposes an architecture based on an Intelligent Tutoring System (ITS) for language teaching environments. The main contribution of the proposal is in its content selection and sequencing mechanism, and is based on the strategy of treating each lexeme of the target language (L2) as an autonomous pedagogical unit, whose goal is to be learned instant
Publicado em: 2010
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16. An ontological theory of the electrocardiogram with applications
The fields of Medical- and Bio-informatics are bearing witness of the application of the discipline of Formal Ontology to the representation of biomedical entities and (re-)organization of medical terminologies also in view of advancing electronic health records (EHR). In this context, the electrocardiogram (ECG) defines one of the prominent kinds of biomedi
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 13/05/2009
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17. Análise conceitual sobre as relações semânticas em ciência da informação: contribuições para o desenvolvimento de ontologias
It was verified the lack of systemized methods for the conceptual model in the ontology building process This process, intellectual in its nature, is associated with others techniques and involves the identification, the determination, the structuring and the validation of the concepts and semantic relations appropriated for the knowledge representation. Dif
Publicado em: 2009
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18. Conceitualização na construção de ontologias: relações semânticas no âmbito do Blood Project
The ontology research has been received much attention because of the several oportunities that it offers in the information organization aiming to be used both by people or by machines. The most important phase In the ontology development process is called conceptualization, thus it should receive special attention because of its importance and complexity.
Publicado em: 2009
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19. Syntactical and semantical consequences of possessive relations in Spanish and in non-native production of Brazilians / Conseqüências sintáticas e semânticas das relações de possessão em espanhol e na produção não nativa de brasileiros
This study consists of a comparison among three linguistic samples: the non-native Spanish of adult Brazilian students, the native Spanish of Montevidean informants (considered as target language), and Brazilian Portuguese (the mother language). All informants received a test situation shown in the comics form, with no written text, so semantic content was t
Publicado em: 2009
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20. Neologia semântica na década de 90: um estudo sobre a metáfora em um corpus jornalístico / Neologia semântica na década de 90: um estudo da metáfora em um corpus de jornal
This dissertation intends to study the metaphors generated in journalistic corpus in the 90s, which is part of the Projeto Observatório de Neologismos do Português Brasileiro Contemporâneo (TermNeo). Thus, we have selected among the neologic lexical units of semantic tenor, the metaphoric formations that compound our study. This aims to do an interpreting
Publicado em: 2009
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21. Metáforas conceptuais atualizadas pelo verbo bater no contexto discursivo das construções lexicais complexas
This study aims at reflecting on the description of the verb bater, under the approach of the pragmatic-semantic-syntactic aspects. Our proposition is to show a trajectory which starts from the most concrete to the most abstract, considering the contexts into which the verb is inserted and the functions performed by it in its most abstract form. In this sens
Publicado em: 2009
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22. Jogos de mesa para idosos: análise e consideração sobre o dominó / Board games for the elderly domino: analysis and considerations
Board games are a type of active leisure that promote the valuation of the elderly in society through the intensification of social relationships; they also promote physic, mental and psychic stimulus helping to reduce or retard the negative effects of the natural act of aging. The knowledge of design studies the objects and it`s relations with men and perfo
Publicado em: 2009
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23. Representações de gênero em casais e documentos da Igreja Adventista do Sétimo Dia
Several scholars have demonstrated that the ability to relate is an important component of gender relationships in marriage and this seems to be even more relevant in the evangelical discourse, possibly because they claim to be keepers of the Edenic deposit of gender equality. The presuppositions of this work are connected to the categories relationship/sexu
Publicado em: 2009
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24. The semantics of anaphoric relations between events / A semantica das relações anaforicas entre eventos
Nesta tese, avaliamos a afirmação de Davidson (1967) de que a anáfora de eventos e a anáfora de objetos ordinários lançam mão dos mesmos recursos linguísticos. Davidson usa a evidência da anáfora não apenas para postular eventos na ontologia, mas também como um argumento a favor de considerá-los como objetos ordinários (como particulares). No e
Publicado em: 2009