Selection And Rejection
Mostrando 1-12 de 42 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Patterns of eye movement in matching-to-sample tasks
Abstract The present study evaluated whether during a matching-to-sample procedure (MTS), the time spent observing stimuli is related to the establishment of selection or rejection controlling relationships in human participants. It also evaluated whether different response topographies (i.e., participants using the keyboard or mouse) would influence the dur
Psicol. Reflex. Crit.. Publicado em: 20/06/2016
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2. Topografias de controle de estímulos e equivalência de estímulos : variações paramétricas do procedimento de máscaras / Stimulus control topographies and stimulus equivalence: parametric variations of the blank procedure
A literatura de equivalência de estímulos tem mostrado dados robustos, porém com certa variabilidade de resultados entre participantes, com alguns formando classes prontamente e outros que não demonstram formação das classes esperadas. O emparelhamento com o modelo (MTS) é o procedimento comumente usado para verificar a formação dessas relações, n
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 05/07/2012
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3. Controle de estímulos e formação de classes de estímulos equivalentes em crianças e em indivíduos com Síndrome de Down / Stimulus control and stimulus class formation in children and individuals with Down syndrome
Two studies evaluated emergent stimulus-stimulus relations and selection and rejection controlling relations. Study 1 evaluated controlling relations after two types of conditional discrimination training: standard matching-to-sample (MTS) tasks and tasks using the blank comparison MTS. Participants were five preschool children and two adults and one child w
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 30/09/2011
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4. Equivalência de estímulos em crianças portadoras da síndrome de apert / Stimulus equivalence in children with Apert Syndrome
The present study investigated the symbolic behaviors of patients with Apert Syndrome through the paradigm of stimulus equivalence, since it may provide a basis for understanding complex human behavior, such as symbolic behavior and language. It had been proposed three experiments which participants, aged between 16 and 21 years, were submitted to Experiment
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 03/05/2011
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5. The publication rate of abstracts presented at the 2003 urological brazilian meeting
OBJECTIVE: To determine the publication rate of orally-presented abstracts from the 2003 Urological Brazilian Meeting, as well as the factors determining this publication rate. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The publication rate of the 313 orally-presented abstracts at the 2003 Urological Brazilian Meeting was evaluated by scanning the Lilacs, Scielo and Medline dat
Clinics. Publicado em: 2009-04
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6. Respostas de observação na tarefa de pareamento ao modelo: analisando topografias de controle de estímulos e seus efeitos sobre a formação de equivalência / Observing responses on the MTS task: Stimuli control topography analysis and their equivalence relations effects
Understanding that the study of stimulus control topographies (SCTs) may be benefited on a conditional discrimination procedure to investigate the complex control of stimuli, specially in the classes formation of equivalent stimuli, this study investigates this issue directly, through a software that executes the matching-to-sample task (MTS) in a modified w
Publicado em: 2009
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7. Acceptance / rejection of biological evolution: attitudes of students of basic education. / Aceitação/rejeição da evolução biológica: atitudes de alunos da educação básica
The evolutionary theory provides an understanding of the main characteristics of life and the relationship of the organisms with their environment. Although a unifying role is attributed to biological evolution in the Biological Sciences, in general, students reject it or present difficulties in understanding its basic concepts. The controversy which surroun
Publicado em: 2009
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8. Habitat partition among cervids in the Iguaçu National Park / Partição de habitats entre os cervídeos do Parque Nacional do Iguaçu
This study evaluated the determinant patterns of spatial distribution among the sympatric species Mazama americana and Mazama nana in the Iguaçu National Park under the principles of competitive exclusion and coexistence of ecologically related species. Three potential models of habitat partition were proposed to evaluate the relations among the occurrence
Publicado em: 2009
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9. Levantamento, área de vida, uso e seleção de hábitat de Falconiformes na região central do estado de São Paulo / Survey, home range, habitat use and selection of the Falconiformes in the central region of the state of São Paulo
Raptors, similarly to other animal groups, are not randomly distributed in the different habitats in the terrestrial landscape. Knowing and understanding the factors (and implications) influencing these species to chose a certain habitat are essential in ecological studies. This subject has become even more important not only because of the lack of informati
Publicado em: 2009
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10. Análise estatística das variáveis de manejo do camarão marinho Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone, 1931), na fase berçário
The objective to maximize the survival of the post-larvae (PL) of the marine shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei being related with the variable of handling (density of stockage of the post-larvae, month of culture, days of culture, nurseries and laboratories supplying of the post-larvae) when cultivated in the nurseries. They had been 65 data of culture of a commer
Publicado em: 2009
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11. Condições que favorecem ou desfavorecem a aprendizagem relacional em crianças com histórico de fracasso escolar
The stimulus equivalence concept has been used by behavior analysts as an instrument to systematic verifications of new and complex repertories, offering an operational specification of symbolic behavior and distinguishing between two kinds of relational stimulus pairs: conditional relations and equivalence relations. The most often used procedure to verify
Publicado em: 2008
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12. O papel de relações de controle de estímulos na aprendizagem relacional de indivíduos com deficiência mental e com desenvolvimento típico / The role of stimulus control relations on relational learning of individuals with mental retardation and typically developing
Accordingly to stimulus control topography coherence theory the variability found in some stimulus equivalence experimental studies could be reduced or eliminated by a larger experimental control upon the controlling relations established on conditional relations training. Therefore, this research had as general goals: 1) investigating emergence of classes o
Publicado em: 2007