Seawater
Mostrando 1-12 de 626 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Arsenic and Other Elements Determination in Seawater Using Coprecipitation and Standard Mode Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry
The present work aims the determination of As, Co, Cr, Cu, Mn and Pb in seawater samples using coprecipitation extraction procedure before standard mode inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) (no collision/reaction cell). The coprecipitation procedure is based on the precipitation of Mg(OH)2 from the reaction of the Mg2+ ions (present into the
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-01
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2. Determination of Copper and Cadmium in Petroleum Produced Formation Water by Electrothermal Atomic Absorption Spectrometry after Cloud Point Extraction
Cloud point extraction (CPE) in association with graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GF AAS) was proposed for preconcentration and quantification of trace amounts of copper and cadmium in samples of saline produced formation water from petroleum exploration. The procedure was based on the formation of hydrophobic complexes of the analytes with 1
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-06
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3. Cotton Fabric Bleached with Seawater: Mechanical and Coloristic Properties
The textile industry needs a high volume of water to carry out its processes, which among them; textile chemical finishing is the main responsible for high water expenditure. However, nowadays there is a worldwide concern regarding the scarcity of fresh water. This research aims to study the use of seawater in the cotton bleaching process and compare the res
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 02/12/2019
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4. Assessing the growth of Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus) (Linnaeus, 1758) in four salinities, under experimental conditions
Resumo Estudos em Salvelinus alpinus, Charr Ártico, indicam que tem baixa capacidade de hiposmorregulação ou adaptação ao mar em períodos de inverno nas águas do Ártico. A investigação determina o melhor nível de salinidade para cultivar esta espécie no Chile. Determinou-se o peso adequado para se unir ao mar pela análise da atividade da Na +, K
Braz. J. Biol.. Publicado em: 02/12/2019
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5. Salinity and stable oxygen isotope relationship in the Southwestern Atlantic: constraints to paleoclimate reconstructions
Abstract: Stable isotopes have been widely used in the literature both to discuss current ocean circulation processes, as well as to reconstitute paleoceanographic parameters. The distribution of oxygen and deuterium stable isotopes in seawater (δ18Osw and δDsw) at the Western Tropical South Atlantic border was investigated to better understand the main fr
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 30/09/2019
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6. Microbiologically-Influenced Corrosion of 1020 Carbon Steel in Artificial Seawater Using Garlic Oil as Natural Biocide
This work aims evaluate the use of biocides in the microbiologically-influenced corrosion (MIC) of AISI 1020 carbon steel by sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) in artificial seawater. A natural biocide (garlic oil) and a commercial biocide (glutaraldehyde) were used to control the corrosion caused by these bacteria in artificial seawater. Microbial growth on th
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 30/05/2019
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7. Avaliação Microestrutural e Resistência à Corrosão de uma Junta Dissimilar entre um Aço de Alta Resistência e Baixa Liga e Aço um Inoxidável Duplex
Resumo A união entre materiais dissimilares tem sido amplamente aplicada na indústria de petróleo e gás. Em geral, este tipo de soldagem é mais sensível às diferenças de composição química existente entre os metais envolvidos. Diante dessa perspectiva, este trabalho tem por objetivo avaliar, por união autógena, a microestrutura de uma junta sold
Soldag. insp.. Publicado em: 16/05/2019
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8. Tensile Armor Wires Submitted to Slow Strain Rate Tests in a Corrosive Environment and Cathodic Protection: a Comparison Between Two Different Microstructures
Tensile armor in flexible pipes consists of two or more layers of steel wires. Damage to the outer sheath may cause ingress of seawater in the annular space and thus corrosion of the armor wires. This work focused on the susceptibility of these wires to stress corrosion cracking (SCC) and hydrogen embrittlement (HE) using a slow strain rate test (SSRT) under
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 06/05/2019
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9. Metal Contents and Pb Isotopes in the Surface Seawater of the Gulf of Prigi, Indonesia: Detection of Anthropogenic and Natural Sources
In order to investigate the anthropogenic and natural sources of metals in the Gulf of Prigi, Indonesia, it was analyzed their metal contents and Pb isotopes of surface seawater together with sediment, grouper fish, mosh, seaweed, soil, and sharp grass for protecting the environmental pollution of the study area. Samples were leached using a microwave digest
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 08/04/2019
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10. Occurrence, antifungal susceptibility, and virulence factors of opportunistic yeasts isolated from Brazilian beaches
BACKGROUND Opportunistic pathogenic yeast species are frequently associated with water habitats that have pollution sources of human or animal origin. Candida albicans has already been suggested as a faecal indicator microorganism for aquatic environments. OBJECTIVES The goal of this study was to investigate the occurrence of C. albicans and other opport
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz. Publicado em: 14/03/2019
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11. Investigation of Stress Corrosion Cracking of Austenitic, Duplex and Super Duplex Stainless Steels under Drop Evaporation Test using Synthetic Seawater
Abstract Stress corrosion cracking (SCC) of UNS S31603 austenitic stainless steel (ASS), UNS S32205 duplex stainless steel (DSS) and UNS S32750 super duplex stainless steel (SDSS) was investigated. SCC tests were carried out at 110 ºC for 500 h under drops of synthetic seawater (DET, drop evaporation test). Two loading conditions were investigated: 50 % and
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 31/01/2019
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12. Análisis de la corrosión de uniones por soldadura fuerte de compósitos matriz cobre
ABSTRACT This work presents an electrochemical corrosion study in synthetic seawater of the dissimilar joint of TiC/Cu composite by brazing technique. Composites were machined by liquid infiltration without external pressure. This composite were joined with copper using a filler material constituted by an alloy of silver - copper and titanium powder. The com
Matéria (Rio J.). Publicado em: 19/07/2018