Robots
Mostrando 37-48 de 171 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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37. Hardware/Software codesign of particle filter for real time localization of mobile robots / Co-projeto de hardware/software do filtro de partículas para localização em tempo real de robôs móveis
Sophisticated techniques for estimation of models based on simulation, particle filters or Sequential Monte Carlo Methods, were recently used to solve many difficult problems in the field of mobile robotics. However, the success of particle filters was limited to the computation of parameters in low dimensionality spaces. The current research efforts in mobi
Publicado em: 2010
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38. Robô autômato para monitoramento de rebanho e medição da forragem do pasto / Automated robot for monitoring and measuring livestock grazing
The growth of the cattle is following the global population growth and has put strong pressure on pastures. A pasture overloaded initially reduces the productivity of pastures without due care end up becoming great deserts. This project is inserted into this context and aims to develop a robot automaton able to get around in the pasture, monitor the catle an
Publicado em: 2010
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39. Image matching and classification for UAV navigation.
Unmanned aerial vehicles, known as UAVs, have evolved over the past two decades to sophisticated aircraft robots able to carry out surveillance, recognition, remote sensing and even attack missions. But there are not many alternatives of autonomous navigation systems for most of these aircraft which still require human intervention to navigate. Devices such
Publicado em: 2010
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40. Uma proposta de controle neural adaptativo para a navegação de veículos autônomos / Autonomous vehicle navigation control: an adaptative neural networks proposal
Os equipamentos robóticos foram inicialmente criados para atuarem em ambientes industriais fechados. Com o passar do tempo, melhorias foram conquistadas. Atualmente, não se limitam mais à realização de tarefas simples e repetitivas em locais especialmente preparados. Novos equipamentos, capazes de atuarem em ambientes abertos e de realizarem as mais div
Publicado em: 2010
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41. ACID: arquitetura de controle para integração de dispositivos / ACID: control architecture for device integration
O objetivo desta tese é adaptar um modelo de integração industrial baseado no protocolo de comunicação XML Interface for Robots and Peripherals (XIRP), de modo que este pudesse ser aplicado à realidade de pequenas e médias empresas brasileiras (PMEs). Para que isto fosse possível, é necessário estudar os ambientes industriais existentes e a complex
Publicado em: 2010
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42. Underactuated manipulator robot control via H2, H∞, H2/H∞, and µ-synthesis approaches: a comparative study
ABSTRACT This paper deals with robust control of underactuated manipulator robots. It presents a comparative study of four combined controllers H2, H∞ , H2/H∞ and µ-synthesis, pluscomputed torque method. These controllers are applied in an actual underactuated manipulator robot with 3 degrees of freedom, of which joints can be configured as active or pa
Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering. Publicado em: 2009-12
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43. New trends in minimally invasive urological surgery
Purpose: The perceived benefits of minimally-invasive surgery include less postoperative pain, shorter hospitalization, reduced morbidity and better cosmesis while maintaining diagnostic accuracy and therapeutic outcome. We review the new trends in minimally-invasive urological surgery. Materials and method: We reviewed the English language literature using
International braz j urol. Publicado em: 2009-10
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44. General detection model in cooperative multirobot localization
The cooperative multirobot localization problem consists in localizing each robot in a group within the same environment, when robots share information in order to improve localization accuracy. It can be achieved when a robot detects and identifies another one, and measures their relative distance. At this moment, both robots can use detection information t
Journal of the Brazilian Computer Society. Publicado em: 2009-09
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45. Appearance-based odometry and mapping with feature descriptors for underwater robots
The use of Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) for underwater tasks is a promising robotic field. These robots can carry visual inspection cameras. Besides serving the activities of inspection and mapping, the captured images can also be used to aid navigation and localization of the robots. Visual odometry is the process of determining the position and or
Journal of the Brazilian Computer Society. Publicado em: 2009-09
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46. Compulsory Flow Q-Learning: an RL algorithm for robot navigation based on partial-policy and macro-states
Reinforcement Learning is carried out on-line, through trial-and-error interactions of the agent with the environment, which can be very time consuming when considering robots. In this paper we contribute a new learning algorithm, CFQ-Learning, which uses macro-states, a low-resolution discretisation of the state space, and a partial-policy to get around obs
Journal of the Brazilian Computer Society. Publicado em: 2009-09
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47. Adaptive complementary filtering algorithm for mobile robot localization
As a mobile robot navigates through an indoor environment, the condition of the floor is of low (or no) relevance to its decisions. In an outdoor environment, however, terrain characteristics play a major role on the robot's motion. Without an adequate assessment of terrain conditions and irregularities, the robot will be prone to major failures, since the e
Journal of the Brazilian Computer Society. Publicado em: 2009-09
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48. 2D laser-based probabilistic motion tracking in urban-like environments
All over the world traffic injuries and fatality rates are increasing every year. The combination of negligent and imprudent drivers, adverse road and weather conditions produces tragic results with dramatic loss of life. In this scenario, the use of mobile robotics technology onboard vehicles could reduce casualties. Obstacle motion tracking is an essential
Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering. Publicado em: 2009-06