Risk Reduction Strategies
Mostrando 1-12 de 58 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Effect of liberal or conservative oxygen therapy on the prognosis for mechanically ventilated intensive care unit patients: a meta-analysis
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: For critically ill patients, physicians tend to administer sufficient or even excessive oxygen to maintain oxygen saturation at a high level. However, the credibility of the evidence for this practice is unclear. OBJECTIVE: To determine the effects of different oxygen therapy strategies on the outcomes of mechanically ventilated intens
Sao Paulo Medical Journal. Publicado em: 2022
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2. Low- and No- Calorie Sweeteners (LNCS): critical evaluation of their safety and health risks
Abstract The increase of the prevalence of type-2 diabetes as a consequence of overweight and obesity has stimulated public health authorities worldwide to develop strategies for its risk management and prevention. Among them, a reduction on the content of sugar in sugar-sweetened foods and beverages has been suggested, which led the food industry to replace
Food Sci. Technol. Publicado em: 2020-03
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3. Low- and No- Calorie Sweeteners (LNCS): critical evaluation of their safety and health risks
Abstract The increase of the prevalence of type-2 diabetes as a consequence of overweight and obesity has stimulated public health authorities worldwide to develop strategies for its risk management and prevention. Among them, a reduction on the content of sugar in sugar-sweetened foods and beverages has been suggested, which led the food industry to replace
Food Sci. Technol. Publicado em: 17/01/2020
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4. O padrão de consumo de álcool entre as usuárias das Unidades de Saúde da Família no município do Recife (PE)
RESUMO Pesquisas internacionais e nacionais apontam o aumento expressivo de mulheres com consumo abusivo de álcool, e este consumo gera danos sociais, psicológicos e biológicos em suas vidas. O objetivo do presente estudo foi avaliar os padrões do consumo de álcool por mulheres cadastradas nas Unidades de Saúde da Família no município do Recife (PE).
Saúde debate. Publicado em: 25/11/2019
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5. Evaluation of proposed integrated diseases management strategies in blackberry cultivation according to its sustainability
Resumo A produção de amora na Colômbia é uma fonte de renda e emprego rural em 18 estados; no entanto, a planta é afetada por doenças como mofo cinzento, antracnose e oídio, que podem causar perdas superiores a 70%. Seu controle é realizado principalmente com fungicidas químicos como benomil, carbendazim ou mancozeb, aplicados a cada 7 ou 15 dias.
Rev. Bras. Frutic.. Publicado em: 10/10/2019
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6. Malaria elimination in Bhutan: asymptomatic malaria cases in the Bhutanese population living in malaria-risk areas and in migrant workers from India
ABSTRACT In 2018, Bhutan reported 54 cases of malaria, of which six were indigenous, 14 introduced and 34 imported. Considering the continuous reduction in the number of indigenous cases, Bhutan plans to eliminate malaria by 2025 under the Bhutan Malaria Elimination Strategy. The study was conducted to assess the presence of asymptomatic plasmodial infection
Rev. Inst. Med. trop. S. Paulo. Publicado em: 12/09/2019
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7. Previous dengue or Zika virus exposure can drive to infection enhancement or neutralisation of other flaviviruses
BACKGROUND Dengue virus (DENV) has circulated in Brazil for over 30 years. During this time, one serotype has cyclically replaced the other, until recently, when all four distinct serotypes began to circulate together. Persistent circulation of DENV for long time periods makes sequential infections throughout a person’s life possible. After primary DENV
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz. Publicado em: 12/08/2019
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8. Leptospirose no município de Campinas, São Paulo, Brasil: 2007 a 2014
RESUMO: Objetivo: Analisar a distribuição de casos e óbitos humanos por leptospirose, segundo características sociodemográficas, epidemiológicas, clínicas, tempo de atendimento, pluviosidade e distribuição espacial em Campinas, São Paulo, no período de 2007 a 2014. Método: Estudo ecológico utilizando informações dos casos confirmados de le
Rev. bras. epidemiol.. Publicado em: 01/04/2019
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9. Vascular injuries during laparoscopic donor nephrectomy and proposed risk reduction strategies
ABSTRACT Introduction: Laparoscopic donor nephrectomy (LDN) has become the standard of care and popular among most of the transplant centres across the globe. Objective of this video is to report different vascular injuries, their management during LDNs and propose risk reduction strategies. Patient and methods: This was a retrospective analysis of all the
Int. braz j urol.. Publicado em: 2019-01
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10. Intensive treatment of hyperglycemia in the acute phase of myocardial infarction: the tenuous balance between effectiveness and safety – a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials
RESUMO INTRODUÇÃO No infarto agudo do miocárdio (IAM), cada incremento de 18 mg/dl (1 mmol/L) se associa a um aumento de 3% na mortalidade. As estratégias de redução da glicemia tentadas até o momento, entretanto, não trouxeram resultados animadores. METODOLOGIA Foram pesquisadas nas bases de dados Medline (PubMed) e Cochrane Library os ensaios cl�
Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras.. Publicado em: 2019-01
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11. Yellow fever outbreak in Brazil: the puzzle of rapid viral spread and challenges for immunisation
We discuss the complex eco-social factors involved in the puzzle of the unexpected rapid viral spread in the ongoing Brazilian yellow fever (YF) outbreak, which has increased the reurbanisation risk of a disease without urban cases in Brazil since 1942. Indeed, this rapid spatial viral dissemination to the Southeast and South regions, now circulating in the
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz. Publicado em: 03/09/2018
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12. Primordial and primary prevention programs for cardiovascular diseases: from risk assessment through risk communication to risk reduction. A review of the literature
The aim of this study was to identify and reflect on the methods employed by studies focusing on intervention programs for the primordial and primary prevention of cardiovascular diseases. The PubMed, EMBASE, SciVerse Hub-Scopus, and Cochrane Library electronic databases were searched using the terms ‘effectiveness AND primary prevention AND risk factors A
Clinics. Publicado em: 2016-11