Public Expenditures
Mostrando 37-48 de 98 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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37. Phacoemulsification versus extracapsular extraction: governmental costs
PURPOSE: To evaluate the governmental costs of patients undergoing phacoemulsification and extracapsular cataract extraction at a public hospital in a developing country. METHODS: A prospective study was conduced with 205 patients. The subjects were randomized for cataract surgery using either phacoemulsification or extracapsular cataract extraction techniqu
Clinics. Publicado em: 2010
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38. The LRF Ceará in 2003 TO 2007: what is good for the social be bad for the economic / A LRF no Ceará de 2003 A 2007: O que é bom para o social pode ser mau para o econômico
Motivated by the empirical evidence concerning fiscal and social impact of the Law of Fiscal Responsibility (LFR) on the local public administrations in the State of Ceará, this paper contributes to the debate about the enforcement of the Law to limit personnel expenses for a better allocation of public expenditures. An empirical exercise was conducted for
Publicado em: 2009
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39. Reforma da Previdência Social: simulações e impactos sobre os diferenciais de gênero
In a context of population aging and great labor market informality, discussions on how to make public pension systems solvent in the near future are being raised all over the world, and also in Brazil. The reform proposals usually include the tightening of benefits to contributions, which reduces the systems expenditures and makes the systems actuarially fa
Publicado em: 2009
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40. Indicadores para a avalilação da gestão das Universidades Federais brasileiras : um estudo da influência dos gastos sobre a qualidade das atividades acadêmicas do período 1998-2006
In an environment where the demand of governmental accountability grows in respect of attending the population needs and improving the social welfare, its expected from the federal universities, as public institutions, an attitude that maximizes the public resources allocation and the quality of academic services provided to society. Thus, the use of indicat
Publicado em: 2009
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41. O regime jurídico do gasto tributário no direito brasileiro / The legal regimen of tax expenditures in Brazilian law
Os benefícios fiscais produzem efeitos financeiros similares aos das despesas públicas, mais especificamente as subvenções, na medida em que ambos são instrumentos utilizados para transferir ao particular beneficiado recursos financeiros que a priori pertenceriam ao Estado. Nesse sentido, foi criado nos Estados Unidos nas décadas de 1960 e 1970 o conce
Publicado em: 2009
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42. Crescimento regional : proposta e análise aplicada ao Brasil
This thesis proposes a new approach for Brazilian regional analysis. This study develops a basic dynamic growth model with factors mobility and its extensions in order to endogenize the total factor productivity (TFP) based on recent studies of economic development. The first chapter develops the basic model for regional growth analysis. It is considered an
Publicado em: 2009
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43. Um estudo sobre os gastos públicos municipais em relação ao índice paulista de responsabilidade social
A presente pesquisa aborda o nascimento e história sobre municípios, sua estrutura, gestão e uma ferramenta de avaliação que os gestores públicos atualmente vem utilizando: os indicadores sociais. Isto porque o gasto e uma preocupação entre todos os administradores, não sendo diferente aos gestores governamentais. O objetivo deste estudo foi encontr
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 30/09/2008
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44. Equity and accessibility in health? Out-of-pocket expenditures on health care in middle income countries: evidence from Mexico
This study analyzes the results of a cross-sectional survey which set out to determine the costs to patients of searching for and receiving health care in public and private institutions. The information analyzed was obtained from the study population of the Mexican National Health Survey. The dependent variable was the out-of-pocket users' costs and the ind
Cadernos de Saúde Pública. Publicado em: 2008-12
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45. Os Efeitos de Sistema de Registro de Preço nas Compras Públicas: Estudo de Caso da Secretaria Municipal de Obras, Serviços Básicos e Habitação da Cidade de Manaus
Public administration has been labeled as inefficient for decades, with society seen it as a great waste of public money with a low generation of results. Its services are notably classified as sluggish, bureaucratic, with a low productivity level and a high incidence of mistakes. In periods of crisis, public administration must be the first to give good exa
Publicado em: 2008
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46. Despesa pública : avaliação sobre sua evolução no estado do Rio Grande do Sul
Este estudo analisa as despesas públicas da administração direta do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul no período 1971 a 2000. O objetivo é demonstrar quais modificações e alterações relevantes que ocorreram na estrutura de despesas do Estado. Para tanto, utiliza-se de três óticas para avaliá-las: a primeira, é àquela definida pela lei de orçamentos
Publicado em: 2008
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47. Analysis of technical efficiency of expenditures with education, health public safety of municipalities of the state of Cearà / AnÃlise da eficiÃncia tÃcnica dos gastos com educaÃÃo, saÃde e seguranÃa pÃblica dos municÃpios do estado do cearÃ
This research seeks to evaluate the technical efficiency of municipal per capita spending on ducation, health, and safety for municipalities cearenses, covering the year 2005. For this, it ses the methodology of Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), oriented input and constant eturns to scale, because they want to achieve results aimed to reduce public spending a
Publicado em: 2008
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48. O acesso a medicamentos como direito humano fundamental
This study was aimed to analyse the access of medicines as an essential part of the right to health and, consequently, the right to life, including the current debate regarding the Judiciary role to implement them. The content of the human dignity principle and its legal effectiveness allow identifying the close link between its essential nucleus and the rig
Publicado em: 2008