Presumed Fact
Mostrando 1-12 de 25 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. The theory of generator fact and the presumed generator fact. / A teoria do fato gerador e o fato gerador presumido
Não há fato que gere obrigação tributária sem lei. A relação jurídica tributária entre Estado e indivíduo só há de ser instaurado no momento da ocorrência daquele fato gerador, daquela situação específica, desenhado àquele tributo. A exata noção do fato gerador fixa o entendimento do momento em que nasce a obrigação tributária principal
Publicado em: 2010
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2. Presunções em direito tributário: teoria e prática / Presunções no direito tributário: teoria e prática
A matéria das presunções no direito relembra condições da própria gênese do sistema jurídico. Toda linguagem normativa comparece a princípio como raciocínio ou juízo presuntivo simples. No lidar com os casos concretos, primitivamente é o exegeta autêntico que faz introduzir no ordenamento fatos, presumindo ocorrências da realidade empírica. E
Publicado em: 2010
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3. Replacement tax by legal presumption: study of relevance to the system / Substituição tributária por pressuposto legal: estudo da pertinência ao sistema
The study is based on problems arising in the practical application of the tax substitution called "forward", especially in the operations and benefits subject to tax on transactions relating to the Goods and the Rendering of Interstate and Intermunicipal Transportation and Communication. The choice of the GST as a model for examining the application of the
Publicado em: 2010
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4. Phisical distribution networks optimization considering fiscal benefits based on presumed credit of ICMS. / Otimização de redes de distribuição física considerando incentivo fiscal baseado no crédito presumido de ICMS.
This research evaluates the influence of some specific fiscal benefits related to current states sale taxes for internal and interstate operations over distribution center location decisions. The objective is to develop a mathematic model that determines a distribution network with lower cost considering fiscal benefits based on presumed credit, which is cal
Publicado em: 2007
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5. "Compartilhando a gestão dos recursos hídricos: Joinville e o Rio Cubatão". / Sharing watershed management: Joinville and the Cubatão River case study
In the 1990´s, Joinville, an industrial city settled in the brazilian State of Santa Catarina, has watched a controversy about the installation of a hidroelectric plant near the source of Cubatao river responsible for 70% of the city water supply. Despite of the fact that city and State government were favourable to the plant, and that it has obtained so
Publicado em: 2005
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6. Notas sobre a heterogeneidade do discurso da historia
The present work intends to question the way the discourse of history is characterized, as a discourse without subjectivity, where the fact seems to autorelate. Its analysys object are texts produced in 1938 and 1947, respective/y, by two Revolution of 30 historians, Azevedo Amaral and Oliveira Vianna, whose purpose is to consolidate the Vargas Govern. In or
Publicado em: 2004
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7. Directed elongation model for microtubule GTP hydrolysis.
We propose a role for GTP hydrolysis in microtubule assembly in which the GTPase reaction serves to stabilize tubulin subunits in the microtubule. The GTPase reaction in tubulin subunits containing GTP at microtubule ends is presumed to occur predominately in subunits at one of the interfaces between a cap of GTP-containing tubulin subunit and a core of GDP-
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8. In Vitro Studies with 5-Fluorocytosine
5-Fluorocytosine, an antifungal agent with potential value as a chemotherapeutic agent, is being evaluated in the treatment of human cryptococcosis. In vitro studies with this agent have been hindered by the fact that it is inhibited significantly in the presence of partially degraded biological substances. This loss of activity is presumed to result from a
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9. A quantitative ultrastructural study of microtubule content and secretory granule accumulation in parathyroid glands of phosphate- and colchicine-treated rats.
Microtubule involvement in secretory events of the parathyroid gland was investigated in rats treated with colchicine and/or phosphorus, agents which have been shown to modify parathyroid secretion. Quantitative ultrastructural techniques were used in an effort to assess the cytoplasmic microtubule and secretory granule content of chief cells 3 h after treat
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10. Altruism: Its characteristics and evolution
Altruism is a group phenomenon in which some genes or individuals, which must be presumed to be selfish, benefit others at cost to themselves. The presumption of selfishness and the fact of altruism are reconciled by kin-group selection and by reciprocal altruism. Kin-group selection is clearly visible only in special cases; its role even among social insect
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11. Interactions of DNA replication factors in vivo as detected by introduction of suppressor alleles of dnaA into other temperature-sensitive dna mutants.
Suppressor mutations located within dnaA can suppress the temperature sensitivity of a dnaZ polymerization mutant, indicating in vivo interaction of the products of these genes. The suppressor allele of dnaA [designated dnaA(SUZ, Cs)] could not be introduced, even at the permissive temperature, by transduction into temperature-sensitive (Ts) dnaC or dnaG rec
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12. Characterization of the presumed peptide cross-links in the soluble peptidoglycan fragments synthesized by protoplasts of Streptococcus faecalis.
Protoplasts of Streptococcus faecalis ATCC 9790 were produced with the aid of lysozyme, and the ability of these bodies to synthesize soluble, peptide cross-linked peptidoglycan (PG) fragments was examined. Lysozyme digests of PG isolated using gel filtration from the supernatant medium of protoplasts grown in the presence of [14C]acetate and L-[3H]lysine co