Phytochemical
Mostrando 25-36 de 575 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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25. A NEW SECO-LIMONOID FROM THE INFLORESCENCES OF Dictyoloma vandellianum
Phytochemical investigation of the inflorescences of Dictyoloma vandellianum A. Juss. (Rutaceae) has led to the isolation of a new A-seco-limonoid, named dictyolomol (1), along with a known quinolone alkaloid, casimiroine (2), previously isolated from the same species. The structures were established by spectroscopic analysis such as one- and two-dimensional
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2020-05
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26. Quantification of bergenin, antioxidant activity and nitric oxide inhibition from bark, leaf and twig of Endopleura uchi
Phytochemical investigation of Endopleura uchi led to the isolation of a gallic acid derivate, known as bergenin (2) and friedelin (1), a pentacyclic triterpene. The present work also reports the bergenin quantification in different Endopleura uchi bark, twig and leaves extracts. Our findings showed the highest bergenin concentration in bark methanol extract
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2020-04
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27. Metabolomics-Based Discovery of Biomarkers with Cytotoxic Potential in Extracts of Myracrodruon urundeuva
Myracrodruon urundeuva (“aroeira-do-sertão”) is a species threatened with extinction due to anthropogenic exploitation. Phytochemical analysis of bark, branch and leaf extracts revealed the presence of several compounds such as flavonoids, phenols, tannins, quercetin derivatives and anacardic acids. Dereplication methodology was performed to tentatively
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-04
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28. Diversity of the diterpenes in the leaves of Xylopia laevigata (Annonaceae) and their cytotoxicities
The phytochemical investigation of the hexane extract which was obtained from the leaves of Xylopia laevigata (Annonaceae) produced six terpenes. Among these, five diterpenes named abieta-7,13-dien-3-one, ent-7β-acetoxy-16β-hydroxy-kaurane, 4-epi-cupressic acid, powerol, and labdorffianic acid B, and one oxygenated sesquiterpene, spathulenol. This is the f
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2020-04
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29. Iridoides, triterpenos e outros constituintes das cascas do caule e flores de Tabebuia caraiba Bignoniaceae
The trunk bark of Tabebuia caraiba Bignoniaceae was found to contain four novel iridoids, 6-O-E-p-coumaroyljioglutin D (2), 6-O-E-p-coumaroyl-3-demethyl-3-O-ethyljioglutin D (3), 6-O-E-p-coumaroyl-1-demethyl-1-O-ethyljioglutin D (4), 7-O-E-p-coumaroyljiofuranaldehyde (5), three known iridoids, including one iridoid glucoside, jioglutin D (1), rehmaglutin D (
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2020-04
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30. Selective Entrapment of Pb2+ from Fresh Thunbergia laurifolia Leaves Extract and Thunbergia laurifolia Tea Extract
The leaves of Thunbergia laurifolia and its tea were extracted by water. The abilities to chelate heavy metal ions of the extracts were studied by inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES) and atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS). The results showed that the extracts exhibited high selectivity for Pb2+ chelation via a favourable-sele
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-03
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31. GC-MS-Based Metabolomic Profiles Combined with Chemometric Tools and Cytotoxic Activities of Non-Polar Leaf Extracts of Spondias mombin L. and Spondias tuberosa Arr. Cam.
Agroindustrial residues, such as leaves of fruit plants, can be sources of bioactive molecules, thus adding value to co-products that are rarely explored in agroindustry. In this context, this study aimed to look into the phytochemical profiles in detail and to explore the antitumor potential of S. tuberosa and S. mombin leaves. We observed that, S. tuberosa
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-02
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32. CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS OF Sinningia mauroana AND SCREENING OF ITS EXTRACTS FOR ANTIMICROBIAL, ANTIOXIDANT AND CYTOTOXIC ACTIVITIES
Phytochemical study of aerial parts from Sinningia mauroana Chautems (Gesneriaceae) yielded 17 known compounds: sitosterol, stigmasterol, betulinic acid, oleanolic acid, hederagenin, maslinic acid, ursolic acid, pomolic acid, soranjidiol, methyl 4-hydroxyphenylacetate, 6-hydroxy-7-methoxy-α-dunnione, 7-hydroxy-6-methoxy-α-dunnione, jacaranone, calceolarios
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2020-02
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33. Integrative Approach Based on Simplex-Centroid Design, ESI-MS and Chemometric Analysis for Comprehensive Characterization of Phenolic Compounds from Endopleura uchi Bark
Endopleura uchi (Huber) Cuatrec. is an Amazonian medicinal plant with restricted distribution to the North Region of Brazil. Its bark is commonly used as natural medicines for the treatment of many diseases. Although widely investigated from the phytochemical viewpoint, the knowledge regarding the phenolic content remains unexplored. In order to access the p
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-02
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34. Integrative Approach Based on Leaf Spray Mass Spectrometry, HPLC-DAD-MS/MS, and NMR for Comprehensive Characterization of Isoquinoline-Derived Alkaloids in Leaves of Onychopetalum amazonicum R. E. Fr.
Onychopetalum is an Amazonian botanical genus close-related with Bocageopsis and Unonopsis, whose species are used in traditional medicine. Although these genera are widely investigated from the phytochemical viewpoint, the knowledge about Onychopetalum remains almost unexplored. In order to perform a comprehensive characterization of isoquinoline-derived al
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-01
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35. In Silico Target Identification and Validation for Antioxidant and Anti-inflammatory Activity of Selective Phytochemicals.
Abstract Phytochemicals present in plant extract include a number of biological active compounds which have shown promising antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities in many animal studies. Present knowledge about the biochemical interactions of these compounds present in phytochemical extracts and target enzymes or proteins responsible for antioxidant an
Braz. arch. biol. technol.. Publicado em: 20/12/2019
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36. Comparative analysis of citrus fruits for nutraceutical properties
Abstract Fruits and vegetables (F and V) are valuable for their micronutrients, but many F and V in diverse growth areas have not been scientifically validated for these components. The nutraceutical characteristics of the pulp of eight citrus fruits grown in Pakistan were, therefore, investigated. Expectedly, the fruits differed in moisture (86.9-88.9%), as
Food Sci. Technol. Publicado em: 20/12/2019