Photochemical Degradation
Mostrando 13-24 de 49 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Relationship between photochemical efficiency (JIP-Test Parameters) and portable chlorophyll meter readings in papaya plants
The Portable Chlorophyll Meter (PCM) is used to estimate the total chlorophyll and leaf nitrogen content of various species. Since there is a relationship between the chlorophyll concentration and the photochemical efficiency, a relationship can also be established between the PCM readings and some fluorescence variables to provide information on photosystem
Brazilian Journal of Plant Physiology. Publicado em: 2011
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14. Degradação de 2,4-diclorofenol em solução aquosa por meio de processo fotoquímico solar. / Degradation of 2,4-dichlorophenol in aqueous solution by means of solar photochemical process.
2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCF), the model pollutant selected in this work, is a compound used in the production of pesticides, herbicides, antiseptics, and commonly found in industrial wastewaters. It is considered a priority pollutant due to its high toxicity and high persistence in the environment. This study investigated the degradation of 2,4-DCF in a tubu
Publicado em: 2011
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15. Degradação de corantes reativos por processo foto-fenton envolvendo o uso de peneira molecular 4A modificada com Fe3+
In this work the preparation and characterization of a supported catalyst intended for degradation of reactive dyes by Fenton-like processes is described. The photocatalyst was prepared by immobilization of Fe3+ into the molecular sieve (4A type) surface and characterized by x-ray diffractometry and infrared, Mössbauer and EPR spectroscopy. The solid contai
Química Nova. Publicado em: 2010
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16. Aplicação de processo oxidativo avançado (POA) como pré-tratamento de efluente de laticínio para posterior tratamento biológico / Aplication of Advanced Oxidative Process (AOP) as pretreatment of dairy wastewater for subsequent biologic treatment
The aim of this work is at developing a hybrid system in order to treat dairy wastewater. The hybrid system was composed by two modules. The first one is based in advanced oxidative process (AOP) and the second in actived sludge system (SLA). Methodologies from Standard Methods were adaptded and validated (BOD, COD, Norganic, N - NH4 +, Ptotal, Fe2+, G&O, TS
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 09/03/2009
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17. Study of electrochemical degradation, photochemical, and photocatalytic eletrofotocatalitica the hormone ethinylestradiol / Estudo da degradação eletroquímica, fotolítica, fotocatalítica e eletrofotocatalítica do hormônio etinilestradiol
In recent years, the environmental research has been facing serious problems in relation to some substances in the aquatic environment in small concentrations, such as the endocrine desruptores pharmaceuticals, natural and synthetic hormones, pesticides, tensosativas substances, polymers of low molar mass and different other organic contaminants present in m
Publicado em: 2009
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18. Treatment of wastewater containing chlorophenols by photo-Fenton advanced oxidation process. / Tratamento de efluentes aquosos contendo clorofenóis por meio de processo oxidativo avançado foto-Fenton.
In recent years, advanced oxidation processes (AOP) have emerged as potentially powerful methods to transforming organic pollutants into harmless substances. The present work aims to study the degradation of chlorophenols (2,4-dichlorophenol and pentachlorophenol) in aqueous solution by the photo-Fenton process. The experiments were conducted in a batch recy
Publicado em: 2009
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19. Tratamento de efluentes provenientes de curtumes utilizando os processos eletroquímico e fotoeletroquímico / Treatment of tannery wastewaters using electrochemical and photoelectrochemical process
In this work the degradation of tannery wastewaters using electrochemical, photocatalytic and photoelectrochemical processes was studied. Wastewaters collected in an industry and solutions prepared in the laboratory, which simulated real wastewaters, were used in these studies. Effects of the anodic material, current density, presence of sulfate and chloride
Publicado em: 2009
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20. Integração dos processos de eletrodiálise e de degradação fotoquímica para o tratamento de efluentes salinos contendo fenol. / Integration of electrodialysis and photochemical degradation process for the treatment of a saline wastewater containing phenol.
Chemical oxidation processes can be used to treat industrial wastewater containing non-biodegradable organic compounds. However, the presence of dissolved salts may inhibit or retard the treatment process. In this work, a coupled process is studied including a desalination step by electrodialysis (ED) associated with an advanced oxidation process (photo-Fent
Publicado em: 2009
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21. Estudo da degradação de corante têxtil em matrizes aquosas por meio dos processos oxidativos avançados O3-H2O2/UV e foto-Fenton. / Study on the degradation of a textile dye in aqueous matrices by the oxidative processes O3-H2O2/UV and photo-Fenton.
The textile industry generates large volumes of wastewater with high organic load, strong coloration and toxicity. In this work, the treatment of an aqueous solution containing the dye Solophenyl Yellow Arle 154% was studied by the O3-H2O2/UV and photo-Fenton processes, in order to evaluate the responses color removal after 5 minutes; color removal after 60
Publicado em: 2009
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22. Use of solar energy in the treatment of water contaminated with phenol by photochemical processes
The solar driven photo-Fenton process for treating water containing phenol as a contaminant has been evaluated by means of pilot-scale experiments with a parabolic trough solar reactor (PTR). The effects of Fe(II) (0.04-1.0 mmol L-1), H2O2 (7-270 mmol L-1), initial phenol concentration (100 and 500 mg C L-1), solar radiation, and operation mode (batch and fe
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering. Publicado em: 2008-12
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23. Estudo da influência de compostos recalcitrantes na remoção de matéria orgânica biodegradável no tratamento de efluente de refinarias de petróleo / Studies of hard-to-degrade compounds influence on removal of biodegradable organic material from petroleum refinery wastewaters
Petroleum Refinery wastewaters (PRW) have hart-to-degrade compounds, such as: phenols, ammonia, cyanides, sulfides, oils and greases and the mono and polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons: benzene, toluene and xylene (BTX), acenaphthene, nitrobenzene and naphtalene. It is known that the microrganisms activity can be reduced in the presence of certain substances,
Publicado em: 2008
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24. APLICAÇÃO DE PROCESSOS OXIDATIVOS AVANÇADOS HOMOGÊNEOS E HETEROGÊNEOS NA DEGRADAÇÃO DE EFLUENTES DE CURTUME
This study investigated the application of advanced oxidative processes for the homogeneous and heterogeneous degradation of a tanning effluent. The catalytic activity of a solid oxide containing manganese was evaluated in the heterogeneous systems. The experiments were performed in a photocatalytic batch reactor in laboratory scale. The solid used was the c
Publicado em: 2008