Obesity
Mostrando 1-12 de 2549 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Quais são as indicações de encaminhamento para cirurgia bariátrica?
O tratamento cirúrgico da obesidade (cirurgia bariátrica) pode ser indicado nos pacientes com IMC ≥ 40kg/m² ou em pacientes com IMC ≥ 35 associado a comorbidades como: risco cardiovascular maior que 20% em dez anos, doença cardiovascular, hipertensão arterial de difícil controle, diabetes mellitus de difícil controle, síndrome da apneia e hipo
Núcleo de Telessaúde Rio Grande do Sul. Publicado em: 12/06/2023
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2. O excesso de peso pode dificultar a mulher a engravidar?
A obesidade é uma doença crônica caracterizada pelo excesso de gordura corporal, que causa prejuízos à saúde do indivíduo. Em mulheres obesas são comuns manifestações como menstruações irregulares e os ciclos anovulatórios o que pode contribuir para diminuir a fertilidade.
Além disso, a obesidade e uma imagem corporal distorcida podem
Núcleo de Telessaúde Espírito Santo. Publicado em: 12/06/2023
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3. Os adoçantes usados por tempo prolongado podem causar algum tipo de câncer ou outras doenças?
Até a presente data, há evidências limitadas que indicam que o consumo humano dos edulcorantes não nutritivos (aspartame, sacarina, sucralose, estévia, ciclamato e acesulfame K) produz efeitos adversos em seres humanos.
Em modelos animais, há sugestões de uma ligação entre edulcorantes não nutritivos e alguns tipos de tumores, bem como mod
Núcleo de Telessaúde Espírito Santo. Publicado em: 12/06/2023
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4. Association between abdominal obesity, screen time and sleep in adolescents
Abstract Objective: To assess the association between abdominal obesity, food intake, sleep deprivation, and screen time in adolescents. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted with 432 adolescents aged 14–19 years, from public and private schools. Anthropometric and body composition measures included body weight, waist circumference, body mass
Jornal de Pediatria. Publicado em: 2023
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5. Compliance with Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocol recommendations for bariatric surgery in an obesity treatment center
Abstract Introduction The higher risk of perioperative complications associated with obesity has made anesthesiologists increasingly concerned with the management of obese patients. Measures that improve bariatric surgery patient safety have become essential. The implementation of ERAS protocols in several surgical specialties has made it possible to achiev
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology. Publicado em: 2023
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6. Effect of preoperative anxiety level on postoperative pain, analgesic consumption in patients undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: an observational cohort study
Abstract Backgraund: This prospective observational cohort study aimed to investigate the relationship between preoperative anxiety levels and postoperative pain and analgesic requirement in patients undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Methods: Forty two female patients with body mass index ≥ 35, who underwent laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy for
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology. Publicado em: 2023
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7. Effects of antidiabetics and exercise therapy on suppressors of cytokine signaling-1, suppressors of cytokine signaling-3, and insulin receptor substrate-1 molecules in diabetes and obesity
SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: Pathological destruction of insulin signaling molecules such as insulin receptor substrate, especially due to the increase in suppressors of cytokine signaling molecules, has been demonstrated in experimental diabetes. The contribution of suppressors of cytokine signaling proteins to the development of insulin resistance and the effects o
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira. Publicado em: 2023
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8. Effects of Obesity on the Auditory Function of Children and Adolescents
Abstract Introduction Childhood and adolescent obesity is associated with insulin resistance, abnormal glucose metabolism, hypertension, dyslipidemia, inflammation, liver disease, and compromised vascular function. Objective We aimed to evaluate the effects of obesity on the auditory function and speech audiometry of children and adolescents. Methods Subj
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology. Publicado em: 2022
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9. Proposal of an obesity classification based on weight history: an official document by the Brazilian Society of Endocrinology and Metabolism (SBEM) and the Brazilian Society for the Study of Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome (ABESO)
ABSTRACT Obesity is a chronic disease associated with impaired physical and mental health. A widespread view in the treatment of obesity is that the goal is to normalize the individual's body mass index (BMI). However, a modest weight loss (usually above 5%) is already associated with clinical improvement, while weight losses of 10%-15% bring even further be
Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism. Publicado em: 2022
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10. Proposal of an obesity classification based on weight history: an official document by the Brazilian Society of Endocrinology and Metabolism (SBEM) and the Brazilian Society for the Study of Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome (ABESO)
ABSTRACT Obesity is a chronic disease associated with impaired physical and mental health. A widespread view in the treatment of obesity is that the goal is to normalize the individual's body mass index (BMI). However, a modest weight loss (usually above 5%) is already associated with clinical improvement, while weight losses of 10%-15% bring even further be
Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism. Publicado em: 2022
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11. Overweight/obesity in adolescents with phenylketonuria: protective and predisposing factors
Abstract Objective: To estimate the prevalence and factors associated with overweight/obesity development in adolescents with early diagnosed phenylketonuria treated exclusively by diet. Methodology: In this cross-sectional study anthropometric measurements, serum phenylalanine levels, and 10 metabolites associated with lipid and carbohydrate metabolism we
Jornal de Pediatria. Publicado em: 2022
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12. Body mass index and gestational weight gain: relevance in gestational diabetes and outcomes - A retrospective cohort study
ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the influence of maternal pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) and gestational weight gain (GWG) on blood glucose levels at diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and obstetric/neonatal outcomes. Subjects and methods: Retrospective cohort study including 462 women with GDM and singleton pregnancy delivered in our in
Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism. Publicado em: 2022