Neoclassical Economics
Mostrando 1-12 de 20 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Does Behavioral Economics substitute or complement Neoclassical Economics? Rethinking the behavioral revolution from a contextualist approach
RESUMO A ascensão da Economia Comportamental levanta uma questão importante: ela substitui ou complementa a Economia Neoclássica? Este artigo faz uma análise para identificar como a questão da substituição-complementaridade é altamente sensível ao contexto epistêmico. Em particular, o artigo distingue quatro contextos epistemológicos: descritivo,
Brazilian Journal of Political Economy. Publicado em: 2022
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2. Meio século de interpretações sobre o rural brasileiro (1968-2018)
Resumo o presente artigo discute as principais narrativas intelectuais e acadêmicas que analisaram “o rural brasileiro” pelos ângulos disciplinares das Ciências Sociais, nos últimos 50 anos. O artigo identifica a existência de temas originais, alguns duradouros, em função da história social do País, reconhecendo a partir da década de 1970 um pe
Rev. Econ. Sociol. Rural. Publicado em: 16/09/2019
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3. Inconvenient glow: cliometrics and the "golden age" of capitalism
This paper aims to criticize the recent cliometrics literature on the so-called "golden age" of capitalism. The works of Nicholas Crafts, Gianni Toniolo, and Barry Eichengreen are reconstructed in order to reveal the main characteristics of this research program. Its narrow quantitative focus, its reliance on theoretical propositions borrowed from neoclassic
Brazil. J. Polit. Econ.. Publicado em: 2014-12
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4. Dois métodos ou duas antropologias?
This is a commentary to a well-known paper of Bresser-Pereira: The two methods and the hard core of economics. Therefore, it target a very suggestive article that seeks to examine the conceptions of man of classical political economy and Keynesian economics in contrast to the reductive conception of man found in positive economic theory, especially in neocla
Brazil. J. Polit. Econ.. Publicado em: 2013-12
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5. Democracy over governance
Varieties of institutional economics are available to evaluate varieties of capitalism. These methodologies dig behind preferences and technology to arrive at the ground on which agents make choices. The individual is at the foundation of these edifices, neoclassical and otherwise. Consequently, the denouement of all these models is that the market knows bes
Brazil. J. Polit. Econ.. Publicado em: 2013-12
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6. Why economics should be a modest and reasonable science
Unlike the methodological sciences such as mathematics and decision theory, which use the hypothetical-deductive method and may be fully expressed in complex mathematical models because their only truth criterion is logical consistency, the substantive sciences have as their truth criterion the correspondence to reality, adopt an empirical-deductive method,
Publicado em: 07/02/2012
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7. The 2008 financial crisis and neoclassical economics
The 2008 global financial crisis was the consequence of the process of financialization, or the creation of massive fictitious financial wealth, that began in the 1980s, and of the hegemony of a reactionary ideology, namely, neoliberalism, based on self-regulated and efficient markets. Although capitalism is intrinsically unstable, the lessons from the stock
Brazilian Journal of Political Economy. Publicado em: 2010-03
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8. The Global Financial Crisis And After: A New Capitalism?
The 2008 global financial crisis was the consequence of the process of financialization, or the creation of massive fictitious financial wealth, that began in the 1980s, and of the hegemony of a reactionary ideology, namely, neoliberalism, based on selfregulated and efficient markets. Although capitalism is intrinsically unstable, the lessons from the stock-
Publicado em: 04/12/2009
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9. Rethinking the economics of capital mobility and capital controls
This paper reexamines the issue of international financial capital mobility, which is today's economic orthodoxy. Discussion is often framed in terms of the impossible trinity. That framing distorts discussion by representing capital mobility as having equal significance with sovereign monetary policy and control over exchange rates. It also distorts discuss
Brazilian Journal of Political Economy. Publicado em: 2009-09
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10. Os dois métodos e o núcleo duro da teoria econômica
While methodological sciences have no object and are supposed to adopt a hypothetical-deductive method, substantive sciences including economics should use an empirical or historical-deductive method. The great classical economists and Keynes did that and were able to develop open models explaining how equally open economic systems work. Thus, the hard core
Brazilian Journal of Political Economy. Publicado em: 2009-06
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11. Do global ao local: percursos teÃricos e conceituais da sustentabilidade
Sustainabilityâs discussion is fertile and controversial. Authors have different opinions about this issue, and it always treated in conjunction with the discussion of sustainable development. Our initial hypothesis is that the explicitness failure about SD, was linked to the difficult to comprehend the term sustainability. After that, we observe that was n
Publicado em: 2009
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12. Sustainable development: conceptualizations and measurement
The paper builds up from a review of some expected, but other quite surprising results regarding country estimates for the year 2000 of genuine saving, a sustainability indicator developed by a World Bank research team. We examine this indicator, founded on neoclassical welfare theory, and discuss one of its major problems. Theoretical developments from ecol
Brazilian Journal of Political Economy. Publicado em: 2008-06