Mother To Child Transmission
Mostrando 1-12 de 118 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Missed opportunities in preventing mother-to-child transmission of syphilis in the indigenous population in central Brazil
Resumo Objetivos: estimar a taxa de detecção de sífilis em gestantes, a incidência de sífilis congênita e a taxa de transmissão verticalda sífilis e analisar as oportunidades perdidas na prevenção da transmissão vertical na população indígena. Métodos: estudo descritivo de casos de gestantes indígenas com sífilis que tiveram ou não como d
Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil. Publicado em: 2022
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2. Perforin gene PRF1 c.900C> T polymorphism and HIV-1 vertical transmission
Abstract Perforin-1, a component of the immune system, is able to control Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV-1) replication and could be involved in HIV-1 mother-to-child transmission (MTCT). This study aims at evaluating the role of the c.900C > T PRF1 gene (encoding for perforin-1) polymorphism (rs885822) in HIV-1 MTCT. The PRF1 c.900C > T polymorphism wa
Genet. Mol. Biol.. Publicado em: 14/11/2019
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3. HIV-1 mother-to-child transmission in Brazil (1994-2016): a time series modeling
Abstract HIV-1 mother-to-child transmission (HIV-1 MTCT), is an important cause of children mortality worldwide. Brazil has been traditionally praised by its HIV/Aids program, which provides free-of-charge care for people living with HIV-1. Using public epidemiology and demographic databases, we aimed at modeling HIV-1 MTCT prevalence in Brazil through the y
Braz J Infect Dis. Publicado em: 24/10/2019
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4. Factors associated with prenatal care and HIV and syphilis testing during pregnancy in primary health care
ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To evaluate the factors associated with HIV and syphilis testing during pregnancy in Brazil. METHODS This was an ecological study covering all Brazilian municipalities evaluated by the second cycle of the National Program for Access and Quality Improvement in Primary Care, 2013-2014. The dependent variables were based on prenatal care
Rev. Saúde Pública. Publicado em: 23/09/2019
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5. Review of the missed opportunities for the prevention of vertical transmission of HIV in Brazil
OBJECTIVE: The present literature review aims to highlight gaps in the treatment of preventative mother-to-child HIV transmission and the risk factors in Brazil. METHODS: Among the 425 articles identified in SciELO and PubMed searches, 59 articles published between 1994 and 2016 were selected for reading and data extraction, and 33 articles were included i
Clinics. Publicado em: 16/09/2019
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6. Entre a mulher e a salvação do bebê: experiências de parto de mulheres com HIV
O artigo analisa a experiência de parto de mulheres com HIV na perspectiva da bioética feminista. Trata-se de um estudo de casos múltiplos com seis mulheres entrevistadas na gestação e três meses depois do parto. Como resultados, apontamos a pouca participação na escolha da via de parto, a falta de orientações no pré-natal, inclusive quanto à pre
Interface (Botucatu). Publicado em: 19/08/2019
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7. HLA-B*14 allele predicts HIV-1 mother-to-child-transmission, in Salvador, Brazil
ABSTRACT Background: Class I human leukocyte antigens, especially the molecules encoded at the B locus (HLA-B), are associated with AIDS progression risk. Different groups of HLA-B alleles have been associated to a protective effect or increasing susceptibility to HIV infection and are expressed from the earliest stages of gestation. Objective: The aim of
Braz J Infect Dis. Publicado em: 18/07/2019
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8. A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW ON THE INFLUENCE OF HLA-B POLYMORPHISMS ON HIV-1 MOTHER-TO-CHILD-TRANSMISSION
ABSTRACT Background: Mother-to-child-transmission (MTCT) is the main route of HIV-1 infection in children. Genetic studies suggest HLA-B alleles play an important role on HIV-1 transmission, progression, and control of HIV-1 infection. Objective: To evaluate which polymorphisms of HLA-B are involved in HIV-1 MTCT. Methods: Two independent reviewers perfor
Braz J Infect Dis. Publicado em: 20/05/2019
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9. Oral squamous papilloma: a view under clinical, fluorescence and histopathological aspects
RESUMO O papiloma escamoso oral é um tumor benigno, cuja patogênese tem sido associada à infecção pelo papilomavírus humano. A infecção pelo papilomavírus humano é um dos fatores de risco associado ao desenvolvimento dos carcinomas cervicais, anogenitais, faríngeos, laríngeos e da cavidade oral. O papiloma escamoso oral pode acometer qualquer reg
Einstein (São Paulo). Publicado em: 09/05/2019
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10. PARENTALIDADE DE PAIS DE RECÉM-NASCIDOS HOSPITALIZADOS POR SÍFILIS CONGÊNITA À LUZ DA TEORIA DAS TRANSIÇÕES
RESUMO Objetivo: compreender a vivência de transições na parentalidade de pais que tiveram um filho recém-nascido hospitalizado por sífilis congênita. Método: estudo qualitativo realizado com treze mães e quatro pais de recém-nascidos hospitalizados por sífilis congênita, no alojamento conjunto e unidade neonatal de um hospital universitário do
Texto contexto - enferm.. Publicado em: 31/01/2019
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11. HIV-1 genetic diversity and resistance to antiretroviral drugs among pregnant women in Ribeirão Preto (SP), Brazil. Cross-sectional study
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Increasing genetic diversity of HIV-1 and emergence of drug-resistant mutations may reduce the efficacy of antiretroviral therapy and prophylaxis that are used to prevent mother-to-child transmission. The aim of this study was to assess the genetic diversity and prevalence of drug-resistant mutations among HIV-infected pregnant women.
Sao Paulo Med. J.. Publicado em: 2018-03
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12. Nursing infant with acquired toxoplasmosis in the first months of life – a case report
ABSTRACT Toxoplasmosis is caused by Toxoplasma gondii and the probability of this infection occurring in the first months of life is usually low because its transmission is related to eating habits. A 6-month-old nursing infant was diagnosed with acute toxoplasmosis, which was identified through anti- T. gondii IgA, IgM and low-avidity IgG serologic assays,
Rev. Inst. Med. trop. S. Paulo. Publicado em: 24/08/2017