Mother To Child Transmission
Mostrando 13-24 de 118 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Knowledge and perceptions on toxoplasmosis among pregnant women and nurses who provide prenatal in primary care
ABSTRACT Background Toxoplasmosis is an infection that affects almost a third of the world population. In adults, it is often asymptomatic, although having important manifestation in children- infected by placental transmission. The prenatal is an important moment, requiring actions in women’s care during pregnancy, in order to prevent diseases that coul
Rev. Inst. Med. trop. S. Paulo. Publicado em: 01/06/2017
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14. Perception of HIV among pregnant women in the public health system in two municipalities of the state of São Paulo
Abstract Aim: To verify the knowledge of pregnant women on mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV, the availability of HIV tests in the public health system and counseling on the disease in two cities, Birigui and Piacatu, São Paulo State, Brazil. Methods: This is a descriptive and exploratory research using as samples, the files of 141 pregnant wom
Braz. J. Oral Sci.. Publicado em: 2015-12
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15. Effectiveness of the prevention of mother-to-child HIV transmission in Bahia, Brazil
ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Antiretroviral therapy and prophylaxis during the antepartum, intrapartum and postpartum periods, cesarean delivery and avoidance of breast milk significantly reduce vertical transmission of HIV.OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV and determine the rate of vertical transmission in a
Braz J Infect Dis. Publicado em: 2015-10
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16. Lactotransferrin gene functional polymorphisms do not influence susceptibility to human immunodeficiency virus-1 mother-to-child transmission in different ethnic groups
Lactotransferrin, also known as lactoferrin, is an iron binding glycoprotein that displays antiviral activity against many different infectious agents, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1. Lactotransferrin is present in the breast milk and in the female genitourinary mucosa and it has been hypothesised as a possible candidate to prevent mother-to-
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz. Publicado em: 2015-04
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17. Incidence of antiretroviral adverse drug reactions in pregnant women in two referral centers for HIV prevention of mother-to-child-transmission care and research in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection remains an important cause of new HIV infections worldwide, especially in low and middle-resource limited countries. Safety data from studies involving pregnant women and prenatal antiretroviral (ARV) exposure are still needed once these studies are often small and with a lim
Braz J Infect Dis. Publicado em: 2014-08
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18. Cascade of access to interventions to prevent HIV mother to child transmission in the metropolitan area of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
OBJECTIVES: To describe the access to the interventions for the prevention of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) mother to child transmission and mother to child transmission rates in the outskirts of Rio de Janeiro, from 1999 to 2009. METHODS: This is a retrospective cohort study. Prevention of HIV mother to child transmission interventions were acces
Braz J Infect Dis. Publicado em: 2014-06
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19. Sexual transmission of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1
Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is endemic in many parts of the world and is primarily transmitted through sexual intercourse or from mother to child. Sexual transmission occurs more efficiently from men to women than women to men and might be enhanced by sexually transmitted diseases that cause ulcers and result in mucosal ruptures, such as
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop.. Publicado em: 2014-06
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20. Uso de terapia antirretroviral de gran actividad (TARGA) y transmisión vertical del VIH. Cuba 1989-2008
OBJECTIVES: to describe the use of Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART) in HIV-positive Cuban pregnant women and the relationship between the type of mother antiretroviral treatment used during pregnancy and perinatal transmission. METHODS: a cross-sectional study was carried out in 319 children from seropositive mothers, identifying in they HIV infe
Rev. Bras. Saude Mater. Infant.. Publicado em: 2013-06
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21. Syphilis and HIV-1 among parturient women in Salvador, Brazil: low prevalence of syphilis and high rate of loss to follow-up in HIV-infected women
BACKGROUND: The occurrence of syphilis and HIV-1 infections during pregnancy are major risks to the fetus due to mother-to-child transmission (MTCT). OBJECTIVES: To determine peripartum seroprevalence and risk factors of syphilis and HIV-1 infection among pregnant women in Salvador, Brazil, and the rate of HIV-1 MTCT. METHODS:Cross-sectional study of pregnan
Braz J Infect Dis. Publicado em: 2013-04
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22. HLA-G polymorphism in mother-child transmission of HIV-1 / Polimorfismo do HLA-G na transmissão materno-infantil do HIV-1
The main way of HIV-1 infection in children is mother-child transmission (MTCT). TMI rates estimates for HIV-1 are 3% in pregnant women in antiretroviral therapy and 25 to 30% for untreated ones. Despite the viral exposure during pregnancy, most newborns are not vertically infected, suggesting the existence of protective barriers to TMI of HIV-1. Several fac
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 14/12/2012
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23. Two cases of mother-to-child transmission of HIV and Trypanosoma cruzi in Argentina
Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases. Publicado em: 2012-08
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24. Transmissão vertical do HIV no Estado de São Paulo, Brasil: a perspectiva das mulheres / Vertical transmission of HIV in São Paulo, Brazil: the perspective of women
Introdução: O cenário da epidemia da AIDS vem se modificando no Brasil e no mundo e o perfil epidemiológico das pessoas vivendo com HIV/AIDS vem sofrendo sucessivas alterações desde a década de 80. Embora os homens representem em números absolutos, o maior número de notificações do total de casos de AIDS, a velocidade de crescimento da epidemia é
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 13/09/2011