Microbial Dynamics
Mostrando 1-12 de 128 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Temporal variation of bacterial population and response to physical and chemical parameters along a petrochemical industry wastewater treatment plant
Abstract: The petrochemical industry has played a considerable role in generation and release of waste in the environment. Activated sludge and facultative lagoons are commonly used for domestic and industrial wastewater treatment due to their low-cost and minimal need for operational requirements. Microorganisms present in wastewater treatment plant (WWTP)
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 01/07/2019
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2. Trichoderma harzianum MTCC 5179 impacts the population and functional dynamics of microbial community in the rhizosphere of black pepper (Piper nigrum L.)
Abstract Employing Illumina Hiseq whole genome metagenome sequencing approach, we studied the impact of Trichoderma harzianum on altering the microbial community and its functional dynamics in the rhizhosphere soil of black pepper (Piper nigrum L.). The metagenomic datasets from the rhizosphere with (treatment) and without (control) T. harzianum inoculation
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 2018-09
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3. Chemical, Biological, and Biochemical Parameters of the Soil P Cycle After Long-Term Pig Slurry Application in No-Tillage System
ABSTRACT In Southern Brazil, agricultural soils are often treated over long periods with annual pig slurry (PS) applications, and their influence on soil nutrient dynamics should be monitored. This study aimed to evaluate the P forms accumulated in the soil and some biological and biochemical parameters of the P cycle after 19 successive PS applications over
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 09/11/2017
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4. Functional Genes of Microorganisms, Comprehending the Dynamics of Agricultural Ecosystems
ABSTRACT The microbial composition of different types,in ecosystems (including agro-ecosystems), has been investigated in a rapidly growing number of studies in the past few years. The importance of microorganisms, regarding the maintenance and stability of nutrients in agroecosystems, is a key to maintain the sustainability of a crop. Molecular tools to stu
Braz. arch. biol. technol.. Publicado em: 02/05/2017
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5. Biological Properties and Organic Matter Dynamics of Soil in Pasture and Natural Regeneration Areas in the Atlantic Forest Biome
ABSTRACT The removal of original vegetation for crops and pasture production and then followed by natural regeneration is a standard practice in the Atlantic Forest, which has produced patches with different degrees of degradation and regeneration across the landscape. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of replacement of native forest by pastu
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 24/10/2016
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6. Membrane permeabilization of colistin toward pan-drug resistant Gram-negative isolates
Abstract Pan-drug resistant Gram-negative bacteria, being resistant to most available antibiotics, represent a huge threat to the medical community. Colistin is considered the last therapeutic option for patients in hospital settings. Thus, we were concerned in this study to demonstrate the membrane permeabilizing activity of colistin focusing on investigati
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 2016-06
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7. Microbial dynamics during azo dye degradation in a UASB reactor supplied with yeast extract
The present work aimed to investigate the microbial dynamics during the anaerobic treatment of the azo dye blue HRFL in bench scale upflow anaerobic sludge bed (UASB) reactor operated at ambient temperature. Sludge samples were collected under distinct operational phases, when the reactor were stable (low variation of color removal), to assess the effect of
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 2014-12
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8. Soil phosphorus dynamics as affected by Congo grass and P fertilizer
Some plant species can change soil phosphorus (P) availability and this may be an important tool in managing tropical high fixing phosphorus soils. An experiment was conducted to evaluate phosphorus transformations in the soil and phosphatase activity during periods of Congo grass (Brachiaria ruziziensis, Germain et Evrard) growth in two tropical soils recei
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2014-08
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9. Maintenance-energy-dependent dynamics of growth and poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) [P(3HB)] production by Azohydromonas lata MTCC 2311 using simple and renewable carbon substrates
The dynamics of microbial growth and poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) [P(3HB)] production in growth/ non-growth phases of Azhohydromonas lata MTCC 2311 were studied using a maintenance-energy-dependent mathematical model. The values of calculated model kinetic parameters were: m s1 = 0.0005 h-1, k = 0.0965, µmax = 0.25 h-1 for glucose; m s1 = 0.003 h-1, k = 0.1229,
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2014-06
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10. Microbial and fermentation profiles, losses and chemical composition of silages of buffel grass harvested at different cutting heights
The present study evaluated the microbial population, fermentation profile, losses and dry matter recovery, and chemical composition of silages of buffel grass at different cutting heights. To evaluate the microbial fermentation dynamics, the treatments resulted from a 4 × 5 factorial combination consisting of 4 cutting heights and 5 fermentation periods,
R. Bras. Zootec.. Publicado em: 2013-12
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11. Antagonistic activity expressed by Shigella sonnei: identification of a putative new bacteriocin
Bacteriocins are antibacterial, proteinaceous substances that mediate microbial dynamics. Bacteriocin production is a highly disseminated property among all major lineages of bacteria, including Shigella. In this paper, we addressed the purification and characterisation of a bacteriocin produced by a Shigella sonnei strain (SS9) isolated from a child with ac
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz. Publicado em: 2013-09
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12. Dynamics of Microbial Colonization of the Oral Cavity in Newborns
Os mecanismos de defesa do hospedeiro não estão bem desenvolvidos em neonatos. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a dinâmica da colonização microbiana da cavidade oral em recém-nascidos. Oitenta e uma amostras da microbiota oral foram obtidas a partir de 51 recém-nascidos saudáveis, entre 10 min e 53 h após o nascimento, esfregando-se, suavemente,
Braz. Dent. J.. Publicado em: 2013-07