Microbial Biomass Nitrogen
Mostrando 25-36 de 81 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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25. Diversidade e biogeografia de fungos no solo sob a projeção da copa de espécies arbóreas da Mata Atlântica / Diversity and biogeography of fungi in soil under the canopy of tree species in the Atlantic Forest
The community structure and diversity of fungi in soil under the canopy of four tree species (Ocotea dispersa, Ocotea teleiandra, Tabebuia serratifolia, and Mollinedia schottiana), in the Carlos Botelho State Park (PECB) were examined in two different seasons, using PCR-DGGE and rDNA ITS region clone library sequencing. The relationships between fungal commu
Publicado em: 2011
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26. Carbon and nitrogen stocks and greenhouse gases emissions from sugarcane areas in the Piracicaba region / Estoques de carbono e nitrogênio e emissões de gases do efeito estufa em áreas de cana-de-açúcar na região de Piracicaba
Concentrations of greenhouse gases (GHG), such as carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O), have increased since Industrial Revolution and the agricultural sector significantly contributes to the mentioned increase. Soils are important sinks of carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) and management practices could release part of these pools to the at
Publicado em: 2010
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27. Imobilização de nitrogênio em solo cultivado com milho em sucessão à aveia preta nos sistemas plantio direto e convencional / Nitrogen immobilization in soil cropped with maize in sequence to black oats in conventional and in no-till systems
O presente trabalho teve como objetivos avaliar a quantidade de nitrogênio imobilizado e a sua remineralização, nos sistemas plantio direto (SPD) e convencional (SC), ao longo do ciclo do milho. Para tal, foram coletadas amostras da camada de 0-5cm de solo semeado com milho em sucessão à aveia preta, sob os sistemas convencional e plantio direto, no dia
Publicado em: 2010
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28. Quantidade e qualidade da matéria orgânica do solo em sistemas de colheita com e sem queima da cana-de-açúcar / Soil organic matter quantity and quality under burned and unburned sugarcane harvesting system
There is a trend for expansion in the area cultivated with sugarcane, mainly due to the increase in global demand for biofuels. Due to economic and legal reasons unburned sugarcane harvesting system is increasing rapidly. However, little is known about the sugarcane trash effect on carbon dynamics and stability in soils. The increase in soil carbon content c
Publicado em: 2010
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29. Crescimento inicial de espécies arbóreas em substrato impacto por resíduo industrial alcalino rico em zinco
xiv Abstract The industrial production of zinc alloys generates large amounts of chemical waste. An area of approximately 16 hectares previously designed for the reception of industrial waste was selected as a target for an environmental recovery project, objective of this work. The results showed a significant difference between the control and contaminated
Publicado em: 2010
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30. Soil organic matter pools under management systems and natural Cerrado vegetation / Compartimentos da matéria orgânica do solo sob sistemas de manejo e vegetação natural de cerrado
Different soil organic matter pools under management systems and natural Cerrado vegetation were studied. These pools were estimated using their carbon and nitrogen contents. Total soil organic carbon and total nitrogen (COT and NT), carbon and nitrogen of particulate organic matter (COP and NP), mineral-associated organic carbon and nitrogen (COM and NM), p
Publicado em: 2009
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31. Compartimentos da matéria orgânica do solo sob sistemas de manejo e vegetação natural de cerrado / Soil organic matter pools under management systems and natural Cerrado vegetation
Different soil organic matter pools under management systems and natural Cerrado vegetation were studied. These pools were estimated using their carbon and nitrogen contents. Total soil organic carbon and total nitrogen (COT and NT), carbon and nitrogen of particulate organic matter (COP and NP), mineral-associated organic carbon and nitrogen (COM and NM), p
Publicado em: 2009
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32. Compartimentos da matéria orgânica do solo sob sistemas de manejo e vegetação natural de cerrado / Soil organic matter pools under management systems and natural Cerrado vegetation
Different soil organic matter pools under management systems and natural Cerrado vegetation were studied. These pools were estimated using their carbon and nitrogen contents. Total soil organic carbon and total nitrogen (COT and NT), carbon and nitrogen of particulate organic matter (COP and NP), mineral-associated organic carbon and nitrogen (COM and NM), p
Publicado em: 2009
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33. Bioindicadores de qualidade de solo em diferentes ecossistemas
Changes due to soil management and cultivated plant species may influence carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus cycling. Cycling depends on the integration of physical, chemical and mainly microbiological processes. This work assessed some microbial activity and processes related to carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus cycles in soil from six ecosystems in Guarapuava,
Publicado em: 2009
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34. Indicadores microbiológicos e bioquímicos da qualidade do solo em transição para cultivo orgânico de feijoeiro comum (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) / Microbiological and biochemical indicators of the quality of ground transitioning to organic cultivation of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
The soil quality indicators analyses during and after the transition period of conventional to organic production system are very important to evaluated the sustainability of agricultural systems. Soil microbiological and biochemical indicators shall quickly indicate changes occurred on both, soil management and production systems. The objective of this work
Publicado em: 2009
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35. Nitrogen transformations in soil-plant system after herbicide application / Transformações do nitrogênio no sistema solo-planta após aplicação de herbicidas
Herbicide adoption might modify nitrogen dynamics in agroecossystems and, for consequence, nutrient availability for plants and microorganisms. These modifications may occur because of plant physiologic changes and/or due to herbicide effects on activity and composition of soil microbial community, which has important functions on system N modifications. In
Publicado em: 2009
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36. Obtenção e caracterização filogenética de consórcio de bactérias púrpuras não-sulforosas consumidoras de ácidos orgânicos visando a produção de hidrogênio em reator anaeróbio de batelada / Obtaintion and phylogenetic characterization of consortium of phototrophic purple non-sulfur bacteria for hydrogen production from organic acids in the anaerobic batch reactor
The aim of this work was enrich a mixture of granular sludge of an up flow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) under anoxygenic phototrophic conditions. The techniques of molecular biology identified 17 operational taxonomic units (UTO) in the microbial consortium among the sequences analised, which were similar to Rhodobacter, genus widely cited in studies of h
Publicado em: 2009