Maltreatment
Mostrando 13-24 de 43 artigos, teses e dissertações.
-
13. Childhood trauma and dimensions of depression: a specific association with the cognitive domain
Objective: To investigate associations between a history of childhood trauma and dimensions of depression in a sample of clinically depressed patients. Methods: A sample of 217 patients from a mood-disorder outpatient unit was investigated with the Beck Depression Inventory, the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, the CORE Assessment of Psychomotor Change, a
Rev. Bras. Psiquiatr.. Publicado em: 24/11/2015
-
14. Child abuse: perception and knowledge by Public Health Dentistry teams in Brazil
Abstract Aim: To evaluate the experience, knowledge and attitudes of dentists and oral health technicians (OHTs) who work in Basic Health Units in the city of Curitiba, PR, Brazil, regarding cases of abuse against children and adolescents. Methods: In this observational study, three hundred eighty-three questionnaires (validated for Brazilian Portuguese) w
Braz. J. Oral Sci.. Publicado em: 2015-09
-
15. Exposure to maltreatment and urban violence in children working on the streets in São Paulo, Brazil: factors associated with street work
Objective: To quantitatively study the exposure to childhood maltreatment and urban violence in children from families with at least one child working on the streets and to investigate the relationship between these factors and street work. Methods: Families who participated in a nongovernmental organization (NGO) program to eliminate child labor were inc
Rev. Bras. Psiquiatr.. Publicado em: 25/04/2014
-
16. Lack of association between the 5-HTTLPR and positive screening for mental disorders among children exposed to urban violence and maltreatment
Objective: To ascertain whether genetic variations in the serotonin transporter gene (5-HTTLPR 44-bp insertion/deletion polymorphism) influence an increase in depressive and anxiety symptoms in children and adolescents exposed to high levels of violence. Methods: Saliva samples were collected from a group of children who were working on the streets and from
Rev. Bras. Psiquiatr.. Publicado em: 07/04/2014
-
17. Childhood maltreatment and coping in bipolar disorder
A personal history of childhood maltreatment has been associated with unfavorable outcomes in bipolar disorder (BD). The impact of early life stressors on the course of BD may be influenced by individual differences in coping skills. The coping construct relies on neurocognitive mechanisms that are usually influenced by childhood maltreatment. The objective
Psychol. Neurosci.. Publicado em: 2013-12
-
18. Child abuse: validation of a questionnaire translated into Brazilian Portuguese
This study sought to validate the Portuguese translation of a questionnaire on maltreatment of children and adolescents, developed by Russell et al. and to test its psychometric properties for use in Brazil. The original questionnaire was translated into Portuguese using a standardized forward-backward linguistic translation method. Both face and content val
Braz. oral res.. Publicado em: 2013-04
-
19. Association of child maltreatment and psychiatric diagnosis in Brazilian children and adolescents
OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between different types of child maltreatment and the presence of psychiatric disorders in highly vulnerable children and adolescents served by a multidisciplinary program. METHODS: In total, 351 patients with a mean age of 12.47, of whom 68.7% were male and 82.1% lived in shelters, u
Clinics. Publicado em: 2013
-
20. A justiça restaurativa nas escolas : investigando as relações interpessoais / Restorative Justice in school : investigating the interpersonal relations
Characterized as a qualitative study of exploratory nature, this research is based on Piaget s constructivism, which conceives conflicts as a necessity for the learning process. Among the procedures used to handle conflicts, a new approach, the Restorative Justice, can be found. Arising in the Law field, its entrance in Brazilian schools in 1998 was due to p
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 29/02/2012
-
21. Child maltreatment: a survey of dentists in southern Brazil
Child abuse is a serious public health problem and affects the victims' physical and mental health and development. The aims of this study were two-fold: to assess the attitudes and perceptions of dentists regarding child abuse, and to investigate professional characteristics associated with the identification of suspected child abuse. A questionnaire was se
Brazilian Oral Research. Publicado em: 2012-02
-
22. Notificação de maus tratos em crianças e adolescentes em microrregiões de saúde do Ceará
Violence is truly a social problem that accompanies history and the transformations of humanity. However, though it is not classified as a problem peculiar to health, violence results in lesions, death, physical traumas and the immensurable mental, emotional, and spiritual injuries, reflecting on the quality of life, of individuals and groups, this research
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 18/11/2011
-
23. Sensibilização de profissionais do Programa Saúde da Família (PSF) para notificação de violência contra criança e adolescente: um estudo de caso / Awareness of professionals from the Family Health Team (PSF) for reporting child abuse: a case study
Studies show that when dealing with cases of abuse, health professionals have difficulties in identification and reporting. These difficulties are related to a gap on this topic on their professional training, the reproduction of cultural patterns of noninvolvement in matters concerning the family, the disbelief in the effectiveness of Child Protection Servi
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 10/03/2011
-
24. Maus tratos infantis: significados e experiências de profissionais de saúde / Child maltreatment: meanings and experiences of health professionals
Os maus tratos infantis são cometidos quando um indivíduo se utiliza de sua condição de superioridade para cometer um dano físico, psicológico e/ou sexual, contrariamente à vontade da criança. Podem acarretar em traumas físicos e psicológicos. O número de vítimas vem aumentando nos últimos anos, destacando-se como um sério problema de saúde p�
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 06/01/2011