Long Run Economic Growth
Mostrando 1-12 de 29 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Growth and exchange rate volatility: a panel data analysis
The aim of this article is to assess the role of real effective exchange rate volatility on long-run economic growth for a set of 82 advanced and emerging economies using a panel data set ranging from 1970 to 2009. With an accurate measure for exchange rate volatility, the results for the two-step system GMM panel growth models show that a more (less) volati
Publicado em: 04/08/2011
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2. Política fiscal anticíclica, crise financeira internacional e crescimento econômico no Brasil
This study analyzes the long run equilibrium relationship and causality between economic growth and public expenditure in Brazil covering the period 1980-2008. The empirical results of the Granger causality test in a multivariate framework have shown up the importance of public investments not only to face the adverse effects of the international financial c
Brazilian Journal of Political Economy. Publicado em: 2011
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3. Exchange rate policies, patterns of specialization and economic development : theory and evidence in developing countries
The objectives of this paper are twofold. First, it intends to provide theoretical elements to analyze the relation between real exchange rates and economic development. Our main hypothesis is very much in line with the Dutch disease literature, and states that competitive currencies contribute to the existence and maintenance of the manufacturing sector in
Publicado em: 02/07/2010
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4. Essays on the general equilibrium effects of barriers to trade on economic growth, foreign trade and the location of economic activity in Brazil
This work presents a fully operational interstate CGE model implemented for the Brazilian economy that tries to quantify both the role of barriers to trade on economic growth and foreign trade performance and how the distribution of the economic activity may change as the country opens up to foreign trade. Among the distinctive features embedded in the model
Publicado em: 16/04/2010
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5. Infrastructure and productivity in Latin America: is there a relationship in the long run?
This article analyses the relationship between infrastructure and total factor productivity (TFP) in the four major Latin American economies: Argentina, Brazil, Chile and Mexico. We hypothesise that an increase in infrastructure has an indirect effect on long-term economic growth by raising productivity. To assess this theory, we use the traditional Johansen
Publicado em: 22/02/2010
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6. Os postulados (neo)clássicos do emprego e a determinação dos salários em Keynes
This article deals with Keynes' contribution on the recovering of the income and employment levels of growth. Contrary to the (neo)classical approach, Keynes argues that unemployment and the fall of nominal wages are not necessary to economic recovering. Even with fied nominal wages and increasing primary costs, economic growth on the short run, via effectiv
Publicado em: 2010
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7. Gastos públicos com infra-estrutura de transporte e crescimento econômico : uma análise para os estados brasileiros
The economic literature suggests investment in infrastructure as one of the factors responsible for allowing a sustained growth of the economy. Private investment in this sector, however, is often encountering insurmountable obstacles due to the small number of business groups with the financial capacity to withstand such disbursements and the risks involved
Publicado em: 2010
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8. Ensaios sobre desenvolvimento econômico: uma abordagem neo-schumpeteriana aplicada à economia brasileira / Essays on economic development: a neo-schumpeterian approach applied to the Brazilian economy
The growth accounting analysis applied to Brazil in the period from 1950 to 2007 indicates that the Brazilian growth is not satisfactorily explained by the theories that deal with technical progress as exogenous. Using the neo-schumpeterian model, it was explored the role of market competition on productivity growth and firms innovative effort using the PAEP
Publicado em: 2010
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9. Hysteresis in brazilian manufactured exports: a panel cointegration analysis / Hysteresis nas exportações manufaturadas brasileiras: uma análise de cointegração com dados em painel
In spite of the recent fall of the growth rate of Brazilian exports, the response of external sales to the appreciation of the exchange rate has been slower than what was predicted by economic theory. These evidences suggest that deviations from a long-run relationship between exchange rate and exports may take longer to be corrected, motivating the investig
Publicado em: 2010
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10. Uma abordagem da hipótese da neutralidade da moeda usando dados do Brasil pós-Real / An approach to the hypothesis of neutrality of money using data from Brazil after the Real Plan
The hypothesis of neutrality of money is the theoretical framework of the Quantity Theory of Money (QTM), which is based from the Fishers equation of exchange, assuming that the income-velocity of money is constant, the real output is exogenously determined by nonmonetary variables, such as technology, capital stock and labor supply. But the real output is t
Publicado em: 2010
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11. Michal Kalecki, um pioneiro da teoria econômica do desenvolvimento
Kalecki made important contributions to development economics, which rank him among the founding fathers of this area of our discipline. The objective of this paper is to give an account of his contributions, and in particular of his conception of the peculiarities and the way of functioning of the underdeveloped economies, and of the barriers that limits th
Brazilian Journal of Political Economy. Publicado em: 2009-06
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12. Determinantes de longo prazo do produto e da produtividade total dos fatores da agropecuária brasileira: 1974-2005 / Product and total factor productivity determinants of Brazilian agriculture, in the long run: 1974-2005
The agricultural sector is one of the most important in the Brazilian economy. In addition to the dynamism responsible for important chain effects on other sectors activities, it also contributes to obtain expressive positive credit balances in the recently verified commercial balance, and consequently to generate foreign exchange credits, essential for main
Publicado em: 2009