Insect Parasitoids
Mostrando 25-36 de 42 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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25. Populational parameters of Spalangia endius Walker (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) on Pupae of Musca domestica L. (Diptera: Muscidae) treated with two strains of Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuil. (Deuteromycetes)
The parasitoid Spalangia endius Walker is an efficient controller of Dipteran pupae, such as Musca domestica L. The entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuil. is a regulator of insect populations, including these synanthropic pests. The aim of this work was to explore the possibilities of utilizing both agents in a combined form for the biocont
Neotropical Entomology. Publicado em: 2007-08
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26. Experimental clipping of Chromolaena pungens (Asteraceae) and its multitrophic effects / Poda experimental de Chromolaena pungens (Asteraceae) e seus efeitos multitroficos
Natural or human-induced disturbances may promote plant phenotypic modifications, developmental and phenological changes which, in turn, may influence herbivores, predators and pollinators. Abiotic factors, especially nutrient availability, may also influence plant recovery. In this study, we evaluated plant regrowth and arthropod responses to experimental c
Publicado em: 2007
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27. Dichelops melacanthus (Dallas, 1851) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) no Sistema Plantio Direto no Sul de Mato Grosso do Sul: Flutuação Populacional, Hospedeiros e Parasitismo / Dichelops melacanthus (Dallas, 1851) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) in No-Tillage System in the South Region of Mato Grosso do Sul State, Brazil: Population fluctuation, host and Parasitism
This work was done in order to verify population fluctuation, alternative hosts, and the natural occurrence of parasitoids in eggs and adults of the green belly stink bug, Dichelops melacanthus (Dallas, 1851), in No-Tillage System in the South Region of Mato Grosso de Sul State. Weekly samples were taken - from September 2005 to December 2006 on soybean, sec
Publicado em: 2007
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28. Controle de Phthorimaea operculella (Zeller, 1873) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) com Trichogramma atopovirilia Oatman &Platner, 1983 (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) em batata, em condições de campo e no armazém / Control of Phthorimaea operculella (Zeller, 1873) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) by Trichogramma atopovirilia Oatman &Platner, 1983 (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) in potato, under field and storage conditions
Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is an important food source, being the 4th most consumed food after rice, wheat and maize. Potato is attacked by many insect pests and diseases; therefore, demanding high investments in pesticides in order to get a good production. Among the major insect pests, the potato tuber moth, Phthorimaea operculella (Zeller, 1873) (Lepid
Publicado em: 2006
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29. Impacto de sistemas e sucessão de cultivos em artrópodes associados à cultura do feijão / Impact of cropping systems and succession of cultivation on arthropods associated to the bean culture
This work aimed to evaluate, in two experiments, the impact of cropping systems, succession of cultivation and herbicides application on the arthropods community in bean culture. In the first experiment, it was evaluated the impact of the systems (no-tillage and conventional tillage) and the succession of cultivation (succession to corn destined to the produ
Publicado em: 2006
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30. Correlating the infestation of fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae and Loncheidae) to the guava, peach and loquat trees phenology / Infestação de moscas-das-frutas (Diptera: Tephritidae e Lonchaeidae) relacionada à fenologia da goiabeira (Psidium guajava L.), nespereira (Eriobotrya japonica Lindl.) e do pessegueiro (Prunus persica Batsch)
Field experiments were conducted in three orchards in Monte Alegre do Sul, SP, each containing either a collection of strains of peach (September to October), guava (January to April) or loquat (August to September), during 2002 and 2003. Three strains of guava (Guanabara, L7P28 and 252), two of loquat (Precoce Campinas and Precoce 264-54) and three of peach
Publicado em: 2006
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31. Aspectos bioecológicos e potencial de parasitismo de Encarsia formosa (Gahan) (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) sobre Bemisia tabaci biótipo B(Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) em couve tomate e soja. / Biological aspects and parasitism potencial of Encarsia formosa (Gahan) (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) under Bemisia tabaci BIOTYPE B (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae).
The potencial of parasitism and the efficiency of Encarsia formosa on Bemisia tabaci were evaluated on collard green, tomato and soybean plants. The period of developmentof B. tabaci biotype B from egg to adult and the number of nymphs were evaluated on those plants. The ability of parasitism was evaluated by the number of daily parasitized nymphs and the to
Publicado em: 2005
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32. Comparison between three ages of the parasitoid Cotesia flavipes in the parasitism of Diatraea saccharalis / Estratégias de parasitismo da vespa parasitóide Cotesia flavipes, Cameron, 1891 (Hymenoptera:Braconidae)
Cotesia flavipes is an endoparasitoid wasp introduced in Brazil to biologically control the host Diatraea saccharalis, commonly known as the sugar cane drill. These insects have been reared for more than thirty years in Brazil, in massal rearing creation laboratories. In times of good female productivity in massal rearing creation laboratories, the parasitoi
Publicado em: 2005
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33. Braconid parasitoids (hymenoptera) of fruit flies (diptera: tephritidae) in the state of são paulo: taxonomic characterization, geographic distribution and percentage of parasitism / Espécies de parasitóides (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) de moscas-das-frutas (Diptera: Tephritidae) no estado de São Paulo: caracterização taxonômica, distribuição geográfica e percentagem de parasitismo
This work presents the results of a survey of braconid fruit fly parasitoids from 33 localities in the State of São Paulo. In addition to the taxonomic studies, data of geographical distribution and association of braconid species to insect hosts and associated plants were also performed. A total of 3,009 specimens were colleted. The subfamily Opiinae was t
Publicado em: 2004
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34. Management of Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on corn, Zea mays L.: basis for populational evaluation and biological control using the egg parasitoid Trichogramma atopovirilia Oatman &Platner, 1983 (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae). / Manejo de Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) em milho, Zea mays L.: bases para avaliação populacional e controle biológico utilizando o parasitóide de ovos Trichogramma atopovirilia Oatman &Platner, 1983 (Hymenoptera:Trichogrammatidae)
The objectives of this research were the improvement of cross-section Spodoptera frugiperda using pheromone traps to verify the capacity of dispersion of Trichogramma atopovirilia as an agent for biological pest control as well as evaluating the attractiveness of Amaranthus sp. to T. atopovirilia females. To improve cross-section of S. frugiperda, the studie
Publicado em: 2004
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35. Complex interactions envolving a gall midge Myrciamyia maricaensis Maia (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae), phytophagous modifiers and parasitoids
Myrciamyia maricaensis Maia, 1995 (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) induces a gall in lateral and apical shoots in the plant Myrcia lundiana Kiaersk (Myrtaceae) which is used and modified by two eulophid wasps species. In both cases the gall former species suffer high rate of attack exceeding the importance of parasitoid species as mortality factors. In this study th
Revista Brasileira de Zoologia. Publicado em: 2003-09
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36. Biologia de Neotrioza tavaresi Crawford, 1925 (Hemiptera, Psyllidae), galhador da folha do araçazeiro (Psidium cattleianum)
Biology of the leaf gall inducer Neotrioza tavaresi Crawford, 1925 (Hemiptera, Psyllidae) on strawberry guava tree (Psidium cattleianum). A field study was conducted in Curitiba region, State of Paraná, southern Brazil, to describe the life cycle of Neotrioza tavaresi Crawford, 1925, a leaf galling insect in strawberry guava trees (Psidium cattleianum). Thr
Revista Brasileira de Entomologia. Publicado em: 2003