Heat Stress
Mostrando 13-24 de 1338 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Reproductive physiology of the heat-stressed dairy cow: implications for fertility and assisted reproduction
Abstract Heat stress causes a large decline in pregnancy success per insemination during warm times of the year. Improvements in fertility are possible by exploiting knowledge about how heat stress affects the reproductive process. The oocyte can be damaged by heat stress at the earliest stages of folliculogenesis and remains sensitive to heat stress in the
Anim. Reprod.. Publicado em: 28/11/2019
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14. Stress, strain, and pregnancy outcome in postpartum cows
Abstract Stress affects the productivity and fertility of cattle. Stress causes strain and individual animals experience different amounts of strain in response to the same amount of stress. The amount of strain determines the impact of stress on fertility. Typical stresses experienced by cattle include environmental, disease, production, nutritional, and ps
Anim. Reprod.. Publicado em: 28/11/2019
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15. DNA methylation, environmental exposures and early embryo development
Abstract The first crucial step in the developmental program occurs during pre-implantation, the time after the oocyte has been fertilized and before the embryo implants in the uterus. This period represents a vulnerable window as the epigenome undergoes dynamic changes in DNA methylation profiles. Alterations in the early embryonic reprogramming wave can im
Anim. Reprod.. Publicado em: 28/11/2019
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16. Strategies to increment in vivo and in vitro embryo production and transfer in cattle
Abstract Knowledge of follicular wave dynamics obtained through the use of real-time ultrasonography and the development of the means by which follicular wave dynamics can be controlled have provided practical approaches for the in vivo and in vitro production and transfer of embryos in cattle. The elective control of follicular wave emergence and ovulation
Anim. Reprod.. Publicado em: 28/11/2019
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17. Effect of Dietary Curcumin on the Antioxidant Status of Laying Hens under High-Temperature Conditions
ABSTRACT Heat stress induces oxidative stress, and reduces body antioxidant metabolite levels, which can affect poultry production performance. Dietary antioxidants protect birds against the adverse effects of heat stress. The effects of increasing concentrations of dietary curcumin on the antioxidant parameters of layers maintained under high-temperature co
Braz. J. Poult. Sci.. Publicado em: 14/11/2019
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18. Effects of Heat Stress on the Development of GABAergic Neurons in the HPG Axis of Wenchang Chicks
ABSTRACT This study conducted an in-depth investigation on the development of GABAergic neurons and their receptors in HPG axis-related target organs of Wenchang chicks under heat stress. One-day-old healthy Wenchang chicks were randomly divided into control (CK) and heat stress (HS) groups. Chicks in the HS group were placed in a 40±0.5°C climatic chamber
Braz. J. Poult. Sci.. Publicado em: 14/11/2019
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19. Sobrecarga térmica em áreas rurais: a influência da intensidade do trabalho
Resumo Introdução: a legislação brasileira determina que se monitore o Índice de Bulbo Úmido Termômetro de Globo (IBUTG) nos ambientes de trabalho em que o calor possa representar risco à saúde dos trabalhadores. Porém, esse monitoramento e a adoção de medidas preventivas não são comumente observados. Objetivo: identificar e mapear a influ�
Rev. bras. saúde ocup.. Publicado em: 11/11/2019
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20. Dietary vegetable oils inclusion on the performance, hormonal levels and hsp 70 gene expression in broilers under heat stress
ABSTRACT. The aim of the present study was to compare the effects of unsaturated and saturated oils on the performance, hormonal levels and hsp gene expression in broiler chickens exposed to heat stress. 300 one-day male broiler chicks were assigned to 4 treatments (Diets containing palm, corn, linseed or olive oils) with 5 replicates. At day 28 of age, 2
Acta Sci., Anim. Sci.. Publicado em: 24/10/2019
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21. Evaluation of yeast culture and direct-fed microbial on gut histology and serum components of broilers challenged with suboptimal diets under heat stress
ABSTRACT. The use of antibiotics in feed for growth promotion has been restricted in many countries, thus it is of interest to investigate potential alternatives for enhancing growth performance in birds. An experiment was carried out to evaluate the concurrent use of prebiotic and probiotic on gut histology and some blood chemicals of broiler chickens dur
Acta Sci., Anim. Sci.. Publicado em: 24/10/2019
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22. Resistência à Corrosão de Juntas Dissimilares dos Aços AISI 316L e da Liga Inconel 718
Resumo A soldagem dissimilar (Dissimilar Metal Welds – DMWs), união de dois diferentes materiais metálicos, tem muitas aplicações industriais, com destaque para trocadores de calor nas usinas nucleares. Portanto, devem resistir à corrosão e a esforços mecânicos, entre outros requisitos. Neste trabalho foi abordada a susceptibilidade à corrosão d
Soldag. insp.. Publicado em: 21/10/2019
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23. Human Heat stress risk prediction in the Brazilian semiarid Region based on the Wet-Bulb Globe Temperature
Abstract: Objective: the aim of this study is to map thermal stress risks for human health at the São Francisco River Basin (SFRB) in the Semiarid region, for climatic scenarios RCP 4.5 and 8.5. Methods: The heat stress conditions were defined by the Wet Bulb Globe Temperature (WBGT) indicator and by the average number of annual days in which the WBGT value
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 07/10/2019
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24. Effect of Sigma Phase Precipitated at 850 °C on Corrosion Behaviour of UNS S82441 Duplex Stainless Steel
ABSTRACT Duplex stainless steels (DSS) are alloys with binary microstructure consisting of ferrite (δ) and austenite (γ), combining high mechanical properties and corrosion resistance by pitting and stress corrosion, due to the two phases austenite/ferrite. However, the formation of secondary and intermetallic phases, during solidification processes, heat
Matéria (Rio J.). Publicado em: 16/09/2019