Gasoline C
Mostrando 1-12 de 64 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Development of a Methodology Based on Extraction Induced by Emulsion Breaking for Copper Determination in Gasohol by Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry
The development of a method based on extraction induced by emulsion breaking (EIEB) aiming copper determination in gasohol using graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GF AAS) is reported. Emulsification of the gasohol samples was carried out using nitric acid solution, (1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl-polyethylene glycol surfactant (Triton X-114),
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-02
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2. 1H NMR and Chemometric Methods to Estimate the Octane Number in Brazilian C Gasolines
Brazilian gasoline type C can be purchased with octane number as the main difference. This quality parameter directly affects the price. Intermediate formulations may not be easily distinguished from conform samples due to similarity in visual appearance and physicochemical properties. The use of anhydrous ethanol as an additive also influences the octane va
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-08
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3. Determination of Methanol in Gasoline and Ethanol Fuels by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography
Gasoline and ethanol fuels have been adulterated with methanol in Brazil. Methanol is not permitted in concentrations greater than 0.5 vol% due its toxicity but its lower price stimulates the adulteration. A new approach for quantitative analysis of methanol in gasoline and ethanol fuels is reported employing high-performance liquid chromatography coupled wi
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-05
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4. ANÁLISE DE AMOSTRAS DE COMBUSTÍVEIS POR FOTOMETRIA, NIR PORTÁTIL E RMN DE 1H - UMA COMPARAÇÃO COM OS RESULTADOS ENCONTRADOS POR TÉCNICAS NORMATIZADAS
It has been recurring adulterations in fuels (such as gasoline, ethanol and diesel), being necessary the exploration of the use of more modern analytical techniques capable of controlling the quality of these fuels, since some regulated tests may be inefficient to detect the adulteration. Among them, it is highlighted proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NM
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2020-02
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5. Violence against indigenous children and adolescents in Venezuela
Resumo: A pesquisa sobre violência em comunidades indígenas se refere a práticas tradicionais de disputa por bens escassos e confrontos com outras populações pela posse de seus territórios. A violência contra crianças ainda não foi descrita, e alguns estudos afirmam uma tradição de bom tratamento em relação a elas. O estudo mostra que a situaç�
Cad. Saúde Pública. Publicado em: 19/08/2019
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6. Fine and Coarse Aerosol at Rio de Janeiro prior to the Olympic Games: Chemical Composition and Source Apportionment
During the period from June 2012 to June 2013, the concentrations and chemical composition of PM2.5 and PM2.5-10 (particulate matter with a diameter of 2.5 μm or less and between 2.5 and 10 μm, respectively) were monitored at four sampling points in the Rio de Janeiro metropolitan area, and two of the points were in close proximity to the 2016 Olympic Game
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2018-03
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7. Changes in the microbial community during bioremediation of gasoline-contaminated soil
Abstract We aimed to verify the changes in the microbial community during bioremediation of gasoline-contaminated soil. Microbial inoculants were produced from successive additions of gasoline to municipal solid waste compost (MSWC) previously fertilized with nitrogen-phosphorous. To obtain Inoculant A, fertilized MSWC was amended with gasoline every 3 days
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 2017-06
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8. Genetic Engineering In BioButanol Production And Tolerance
ABSTRACT The growing need to address current energy and environmental problems has sparked an interest in developing improved biological methods to produce liquid fuels from renewable sources. Higher-chain alcohols possess chemical properties that are more similar to gasoline. Ethanol and butanol are two products which are used as biofuel. Butanol production
Braz. arch. biol. technol.. Publicado em: 01/12/2016
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9. BIODEGRADATION OF EFFLUENT CONTAMINATED WITH DIESEL OIL AND GASOLINE USING CHITOSAN AS A NATURAL COAGULANT IN A CONTINUOUS PROCESS
Abstract This study evaluated the effects of aeration (constant aeration, intermittent aeration and a lack of aeration) and hydraulic retention time (HRT) (2, 3 and 4 days) on a continuous process with cell recycling, using chitosan as a natural coagulant for the sedimentation of a C1 mixed culture. This culture was used for the biodegradation of hydrocarbon
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2016-12
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10. Emissions of Criteria and Non-Criteria Pollutants by a Flex-Fuel Motorcycle
While criteria pollutants have established emission limits for motorcycles in Brazil, aldehydes limits have not been established and conclusive studies have not been found in the existing literature, despite the growing number of motorcycles using flex fuel in Brazil. This work presents results for the emissions of criteria pollutants, such as carbon monoxid
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2016-12
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11. Gas-Phase Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in the Parking Lot Impacted by Light-Duty Vehicles Burning Gasoline and Ethanol Blends
In order to study the emission of vapor-phase polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) by light-duty vehicles burning gasoline and ethanol blends, air samplings were performed at a parking lot in Londrina, PR, Brazil. The samples were obtained during the summer and winter 2012. The semi-volatile PAHs were collected using a cartridge packed with XAD-2 resin, e
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2016-09
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12. MODELING STYRENE HYDROGENATION KINETICS USING PALLADIUM CATALYSTS
Abstract The high octane number of pyrolysis gasoline (PYGAS) explains its insertion in the gasoline pool. However, its use is troublesome due to the presence of gum-forming chemicals which, in turn, can be removed via hydrogenation. The use of Langmuir-Hinshelwood kinetic models was evaluated for hydrogenation of styrene, a typical gum monomer, using Pd/9%N
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2016-09