Enteric Nervous System
Mostrando 1-12 de 65 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. The Gut Brain-Axis in Neurological Diseases
Abstract Recent evidence suggests that dysfunction of the gut-brain axis may be an important factor contributing to many diseases of the nervous system. Increased gut permeability associated with chronic gastrointestinal dysfunction, as well as changes in the composition of the gut microbiota could contribute to exposure of the enteric and central nervous sy
Int. J. Cardiovasc. Sci.. Publicado em: 2020-10
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2. DOES THE RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS AFFECT THE ENTERIC NERVOUS SYSTEM?
RESUMO CONTEXTO: Poucos estudos sobre doenças artríticas têm sido realizados para verificar a presença de neurodegeneração. Diante do aumento do estresse oxidativo e dos efeitos extra-articulares da artrite reumatoide, estudos gastrointestinais devem ser investigados visando uma melhor compreensão dos efeitos sistêmicos da doença no sistema nervos
Arq. Gastroenterol.. Publicado em: 26/08/2019
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3. Modulatory effects of taurine on jejunal contractility
Taurine (2-aminoethanesulfonic acid) is widely distributed in animal tissues and has diverse pharmacological effects. However, the role of taurine in modulating smooth muscle contractility is still controversial. We propose that taurine (5-80 mM) can exert bidirectional modulation on the contractility of isolated rat jejunal segments. Different low and high
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 14/10/2014
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4. Myenteric plexus is differentially affected by infection with distinct Trypanosoma cruzi strains in Beagle dogs
Chagasic megaoesophagus and megacolon are characterised by motor abnormalities related to enteric nervous system lesions and their development seems to be related to geographic distribution of distinct Trypanosoma cruzi subpopulations. Beagle dogs were infected with Y or Berenice-78 (Be-78) T. cruzi strains and necropsied during the acute or chronic phase of
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz. Publicado em: 04/11/2013
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5. Efeitos da isquemia/reperfusão intestinal sobre o receptor P2X2 e neurônios entéricos do íleo de ratos. / Effects of intestinal ischemia/reperfusion on P2X2 receptor and enteric neurons of the rats ileum.
The acute mesenteric ischemia is a vascular condition of extreme emergency, which is fatal in the world population by 60% to 80% of cases. The aim of this work was to study the effects of intestinal ischemia/reperfusion on the P2X2 receptor and different neuronal classes in the myenteric plexus. We analyzed the ileum of rats: control, Sham and ischemia/reper
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 09/12/2011
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6. Efeito da colite ulcerativa experimental sobre o receptor P2X7 no sistema nervoso entérico de ratos wistar. / Effect of experimental ulcerative colitis on the P2X7 receptor in the Wistar rats enteric nervous system.
No trato digestório a colite ulcerativa apresenta necrose no intestino como processos patofisiológicos. Este projeto visou estudar neurônios com códigos químicos do sistema nervoso entérico (SNE) e a morfologia estrutural do intestino grosso de animais com colite ulcerativa. Grupos: a) Colite: injetados com TNBS, b) PBS: injetados com PBS e c) controle
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 02/12/2011
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7. Morfoquantitative and chemical coding analyses of the purinergic P2X2 receptor in myenteric plexus of female and male obese mice (ob/ob). / Análises morfoquantitativa e do código químico do receptor purinérgico P2X2 no plexo mioentérico do íleo de camundongos obesos fêmeas e machos (ob/ob).
The intestinal activities are coordinated by enteric nervous system, and dysfunctions in intestinal motility were observed in obese individuals. The enteric neurons have been demonstrated to express different purinergics receptors. This study aims to analyze the expression of P2X2 receptor and the chemical code in the myenteric neurons in obesity. Sample fro
Publicado em: 2010
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8. Estudo do receptor P2X7 nas classes neuronais do íleo de ratos submetidos à isquemia intestinal com reperfusão. / Study of the P2X7 receptor in neurons of the ileum of rats subjected to intestinal ischemia with reperfusion.
Dor abdominal pode ser consequente a inúmeras causas, entre as várias possibilidades precisamos ficar atentos aos quadros de isquemia intestinal. No trato digestório a isquemia/reperfusão intestinal (I/R-i) acarreta alterações morfológicas nos neurônios entéricos. Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar o comportamento das diferentes classes neuron
Publicado em: 2010
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9. The chronic gastrointestinal manifestations of Chagas disease
Chagas disease is an infectious disease caused by the protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi. The disease mainly affects the nervous system, digestive system and heart. The objective of this review is to revise the literature and summarize the main chronic gastrointestinal manifestations of Chagas disease. The chronic gastrointestinal manifestations of Chagas disease a
Clinics. Publicado em: 2009
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10. Intrinsic denervation of the colon is associated with a decrease of some colonic preneoplastic markers in rats treated with a chemical carcinogen
Denervation of the colon is protective against the colon cancer; however, the mechanisms involved are unknown. We tested the hypothesis that the denervated colonic mucosa could be less responsive to the action of the chemical carcinogen dimethylhydrazine (DMH). Three groups of 32 male Wistar rats were treated as follows: group 1 (G1) had the colon denervated
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research. Publicado em: 14/02/2008
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11. Effects of burn injury in mucous and stomach myenteric plexus structure of rats. / Efeitos da lesão térmica corporal na mucosa e nos componentes do plexo mioentérico do estômago de ratos.
The enteric nervous system is located among the layer constituents of the gastrintestinal tract. Between the longitudinal and circular muscle layers, which extend throughout the digestory tract from the esophagus to the rectum. Gastrintestinal disorders are common complications caused by burn injury. This research evaluates, in stomach of rats changes in the
Publicado em: 2008
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12. Morphoquantitative study of the ileum enteric nervous system immunoreactives neurons to P2X2 receptor, calbindin, calretinin, choline acetyltransferase and nitric oxide sintase of the animals submitted to undernutrition and refeeding. / Estudo morfoquantitativo de neurônios entéricos imunorreativos ao receptor P2X2, a calbindina, a calretinina, a colina acetil transferase e ao óxido nítrico sintase do íleo de animais submetidos à desnutrição e a renutrição protéica.
Foi descrita a presença do receptor P2X2 no sistema nervoso entérico e foi constatado que a desnutrição afeta os neurônios mioentéricos. Este projeto analisou os neurônios dos plexos mioentérico (PM) e submucoso (PS) imunorreativos ao receptor P2X2(ir), calbindina (Calb-ir), calretinina (Calr-ir), colina acetil transferase (ChAT-ir) e ao óxido nítr
Publicado em: 2007