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Mostrando 13-24 de 1070 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Sluggish cognitive tempo is associated with autistic traits and anxiety disorder symptoms in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
Objective: To investigate the association of sluggish cognitive tempo (SCT) with autistic traits (ATs) and anxiety disorder symptoms among children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Methods: A total of 195 children with a DSM-5 diagnosis of ADHD were included. The Barkley Sluggish Cognitive Tempo Scale (BSCTS) was used to measure SCT sy
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2021-04
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14. Fatores de Risco Cardiovascular em Cardiologistas Certificados pela Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia: Lições a serem Aprendidas
Objectives: Although the Children’s Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (CY-BOCS) includes ancillary symptom dimensions – insight, avoidance, degree of indecisiveness, inflated sense of responsibility, pervasive slowness/disturbance of inertia, and pathological doubting –, we know little about their clinical/scientific utility. We examined these anc
Arq. Bras. Cardiol.. Publicado em: 2021-04
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15. Association of insight, avoidance behavior, indecisiveness, and inflated responsibility with other clinical characteristics in children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder
Objectives: Although the Children’s Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (CY-BOCS) includes ancillary symptom dimensions – insight, avoidance, degree of indecisiveness, inflated sense of responsibility, pervasive slowness/disturbance of inertia, and pathological doubting –, we know little about their clinical/scientific utility. We examined these anc
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2021-04
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16. Prevalence of hoarding disorder among primary care patients
Objectives: Despite the inclusion of hoarding disorder (HD) in the DSM-5, there is little epidemiological data on hoarding from low and middle-income countries. This study, the first from India, examines the prevalence and correlates of HD among primary care patients in the state of Kerala, India. Methods: To assess correlates, the Hoarding Rating Scale-In
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2021-04
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17. 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA)-assisted psychotherapy for victims of sexual abuse with severe post-traumatic stress disorder: an open label pilot study in Brazil
Objective: To conduct Brazil’s first clinical trial employing 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA)-assisted psychotherapy for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), given its high prevalence resulting from epidemic violence. Methods: Of 60 volunteers, four matched the inclusion & exclusion criteria. Three patients with PTSD secondary to sexual abuse
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2021-04
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18. Profile of non-suicidal self-injury in adolescents: interface with impulsiveness and loneliness
Abstract Objective: Comprehend the profile and prevalence of non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) in adolescents and its association with impulsiveness and loneliness. Methods: Cross-sectional study carried out in 2017 in Maceió-Alagoas, Northeast Brazil, in the households of 505 adolescents aged 12–17 years, using a sample stratified and randomized by gende
J. Pediatr. (Rio J.). Publicado em: 2021-04
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19. Preditores de demência após o primeiro acidente vascular isquêmico
RESUMO. Vários mecanismos contribuem para a demência após o primeiro acidente vascular cerebral (AVC) isquêmico como lesões em áreas estratégicas da cognição e morbidades pré-AVC. Objetivos: Avaliar os preditores clínicos e de neuroimagem de demência após o primeiro AVC isquêmico e sua relação com a localização, subtipos e gravidade do AV
Dement. neuropsychol.. Publicado em: 2021-04
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20. Índices salinos da água de irrigação afetam as características morfofisiológicas da couve
RESUMO A couve é uma hortaliça muito consumida no Brasil. No entanto, a qualidade e a produção desta hortaliça dependem da oferta e da qualidade da água, e o estresse hídrico, o salino, ou ambos podem inviabilizar seu cultivo. Objetivou-se avaliar o desempenho das características morfofisiológicas da couve cv. Geórgia sob níveis de irrigação e �
Hortic. Bras.. Publicado em: 2021-03
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21. Comparing the effectiveness of the unified protocol in combination with an additional mindfulness treatment to the unified protocol alone as treatment for adolescents diagnosed with emotional disorders
Abstract Objective Many adolescents suffer from depressive and anxiety disorders simultaneously and current treatment methods do not put enough emphasis on comorbidity of these disorders. The unified protocol for treating emotional disorders in adolescents is a transdiagnostic therapy which targets mutual fundamental factors. Therefore, the current study ai
Trends Psychiatry Psychother.. Publicado em: 2021-03
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22. Gender dysphoria: prejudice from childhood to adulthood, but no impact on inflammation. A cross-sectional controlled study
Abstract Introduction Gender dysphoria (GD) is characterized by a marked incongruence between experienced gender and one’s gender assigned at birth. Transsexual individuals present a higher prevalence of psychiatric disorders when compared to non-transsexual populations, and it has been proposed that minority stress, i.e., discrimination or prejudice, ha
Trends Psychiatry Psychother.. Publicado em: 2021-03
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23. Cognitive-behavioral therapy in pregnant women with generalized anxiety disorder: a retrospective cohort study on therapeutic efficacy, gestational age and birth weight
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy in the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder during pregnancy and its effects on gestational age and birth weight. Methods: The sample included 28 untreated patients and 23 patients treated with CBT. Psychiatric diagnoses were determined through the Structured Clinical Interview for th
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2021-02
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24. Effect of prednisolone on language function in children with autistic spectrum disorder: a randomized clinical trial,,
Abstract Objective: To describe the effect of prednisolone on language in children with autism spectrum disorder. This study is based upon two hypotheses: autism etiology may be closely related to neuroinflammation; and, an effective treatment should restore the individual's language skills. Method: This is a prospective, double-blinded, randomized, placeb
J. Pediatr. (Rio J.). Publicado em: 2021-02