Computational Techniques
Mostrando 37-48 de 448 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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37. A computational tool as support in B-mode ultrasound diagnostic quality control
INTRODUCTION: The quality control (QC) of biomedical equipment is a very important process for the quality assurance of the instruments used in diagnoses and treatments. Ultrasound diagnostic imaging is one of the most widely used techniques for diagnostic imaging in hospitals and medical clinics. However, the time required to complete several B-mode imaging
Rev. Bras. Eng. Bioméd.. Publicado em: 2014-12
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38. OPTIMIZATION WITH LINEAR COMPLEMENTARITY CONSTRAINTS
A Mathematical Program with Linear Complementarity Constraints (MPLCC) is an optimization problem where a continuously differentiable function is minimized on a set defined by linear constraints and complementarity conditions on pairs of complementary variables. This problem finds many applications in several areas of science, engineering and economics and i
Pesqui. Oper.. Publicado em: 2014-12
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39. 2D upper bound analysis of ECAE through 2θ-dies for a range of channel angles
Equal Channel Angular Extrusion (ECAE), sometimes referred to as Equal Channel Angular Pressing (ECAP), is a Severe Plastic Deformation technique. However the energy-power parameters of ECAE have not been fully addressed in previous known publications. The present article is focused on the punching pressure, accumulated plastic strain, and dead metal zone ge
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 26/10/2014
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40. Weldability studies and parameter optimization of AISI 904L super austenitic stainless steel using friction welding
Welding input parameters play a very significant role in determining the quality of a weld joint. The quality of the joint can be defined in terms of mechanical properties, distortion and weld-bead geometry. Generally, all welding processes are employed with the aim of obtaining a welded joint with the desired characteristics. The purpose of this study is to
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 04/07/2014
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41. Texture analysis of masses in digitized mammograms using Gleason and Menhinick diversity indexes
INTRODUCTION: Breast cancer is the second most common type of cancer in the world, being more common among women and representing 22% of all new cancer cases every year. The sooner it is diagnosed, the better the chances of a successful treatment are. Mammography is one way to detect non-palpable tumors that cause breast cancer. However, it is known that the
Rev. Bras. Eng. Bioméd.. Publicado em: 2014-03
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42. A decision-tree-based model for evaluating the thermal comfort of horses
Thermal comfort is of great importance in preserving body temperature homeostasis during thermal stress conditions. Although the thermal comfort of horses has been widely studied, there is no report of its relationship with surface temperature (T S). This study aimed to assess the potential of data mining techniques as a tool to associate surface temperature
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2013-12
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43. Decomposition approach for generation and transmission expansion planning with implicit multipliers evaluation
In an electric power systems planning framework, decomposition techniques are usually applied to separate investment and operation subproblems to take benefits from the use of independent solution algorithms. Real power systems planning problems can be rather complex and their detailed representation often leads to greater effort to solve the operation subpr
Pesqui. Oper.. Publicado em: 08/11/2013
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44. Fatigue analysis and life prediction of composite highway bridge decks under traffic loading
Steel and composite (steel-concrete) highway bridges are currently subjected to dynamic actions of variable magnitude due to convoy of vehicles crossing on the deck pavement. These dynamic actions can generate the nucleation of fractures or even their propagation on the bridge deck structure. Proper consideration of all of the aspects mentioned pointed our t
Lat. Am. j. solids struct.. Publicado em: 2013-05
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45. Oceanografia e Química: unindo conhecimentos em prol dos oceanos e da sociedade
The marine environment is certainly one of the most complex systems to study, not only because of the challenges posed by the nature of the waters, but especially due to the interactions of physical, chemical and biological processes that control the cycles of the elements. Together with analytical chemists, oceanographers have been making a great effort in
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2013
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46. Detecção de dano em estruturas via inteligência computacional e análise dinâmica / Structural damage detection by means of computational intelligence techniques and dynamic analysis
Nesta tese doutoral estudam-se formas de resolver o problema de detecção de dano em estruturas a partir da aplicação de técnicas de inteligência computacional e da resposta dinâmica da estrutura. Duas opções para a formulação do problema são consideradas. Primeiro, um problema de otimização é estabelecido a partir da minimização da diferenç
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 29/11/2012
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47. Novos complexos de Ru(II) e Mg(II) com flavonóides : atividade tóxica, sítios ativos e mecanismos de ação / New Complexes of Ru(II) and Mg(II) with flavonoids: toxic activity, active sites and mechanisms of action.
The use of pesticides in agriculture, in order to enhance and ensure food production for a growing population has led to many concerns about risks to human health and the environment. Therefore, search for new strategies which seek a safer alternative is very important. With this aim, herein we describe new ruthenium(II) and magnesium(II) complexes containin
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 09/11/2012
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48. Técnica de realidade virtual para manipulação e deformação de superfícies NURBS
The Virtual Reality (VR) mainly deals with the creation of three-dimensional environments generated in real time and made available for multisensory interaction with different devices. A high processing capacity and modeling environments is required for applications of this nature. These applications currently extend to various productive sectors such as ind
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 25/10/2012