Breeding
Mostrando 13-24 de 2612 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Water uptake of soybean pods and seeds with different lignin contents
ABSTRACT The identification of pod- and seed-related traits of soybean genotypes and their interaction with water uptake can be applied in breeding programs with a view to establishing cultivars developed for the production and maintenance of high-quality seeds. The objective was to evaluate the water uptake of pods and seeds of soybean cultivars with differ
Revista Ceres. Publicado em: 2022
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14. Characterization of Phytophthora nicotianae isolates from tobacco plants (Nicotiana tabacum) in Colombia
ABSTRACT The black shank disease caused by Phytophthora nicotianae causes losses in tobacco crops up 100%. In Colombia, P. nicotianae populations are poorly known causing wrong diagnostics and erratic management. Amplification of the Ypt1 gene and morphological characteristics of colonies, sporangia, chlamydospores and hyphae were used to identify P. nicotia
Revista Ceres. Publicado em: 2022
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15. Morpho-agronomic characterization and genetic divergence among pepper accessions
ABSTRACT The germplasm characterization and the analysis of genetic divergence are fundamental requirements to determine the genetic diversity available and peppers have considerable variability not most explored and quantified. Thus, the aim of this study was to characterize morphological and agronomically pepper accessions and their genetic divergence. The
Revista Ceres. Publicado em: 2022
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16. Inbreeding depression and genetic variability of populations for green maize production
ABSTRACT The production of green maize is considerable important for various regions of Brazil. It is vital that breeding programs of public institutions seek to meet the needs of this market sector, which has a relevant social role, mainly on small properties. The aim of this study was to estimate the inbreeding depression and the genetic components (m + a
Revista Ceres. Publicado em: 2022
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17. Selection indexes and economic weights applied to runner-peanut breeding
RESUMO O amendoim rasteiro é conhecido pela alta produtividade, porém as plantas são tardias para florar e maturar as vagens. A combinação desses caracteres e produção de vagens é largamente almejada no melhoramento dessa oleaginosa. Índices de seleção são ferramentas úteis para auxiliar no melhoramento da cultura. Neste trabalho foram usados se
Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental. Publicado em: 2022
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18. Recent dengue virus infection: epidemiological survey on risk factors associated with infection in a medium-sized city in Mato Grosso
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Dengue is considered to be the most important arbovirus worldwide, with important complications that increase its lethality. In Brazil, an endemic country, the disease reaches significant incidence levels, with occurrences of serious cases and high costs of hospitalizations for its treatment. OBJECTIVE: To analyze risk factors among in
Sao Paulo Medical Journal. Publicado em: 2022
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19. Genotyping and phenotyping of grape tomato hybrids aiming at possible genitors for breeding program
RESUMO Os minitomates tipo grape e cereja vêm conquistando o consumidor brasileiro pelo sabor adocicado, praticidade de consumo e versatilidade no uso culinário. Nesse contexto, o presente trabalho teve como objetivo caracterizar dez híbridos de tomate grape com base na diversidade genética e em descritores físicos e bioquímicos, afim de fornecer subs�
Horticultura Brasileira. Publicado em: 2022
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20. Superiority index based on target traits reveals the evolution of Brazilian soybean cultivars over last half-century
ABSTRACT The objective of this work was to assess the breeding influences in different agronomic and physiological traits in Brazilian soybean cultivars, released between 1965 and 2011, to identify traits associated with modern cultivars. A total of 29 cultivars were evaluated in two locations in the 2016/17 crop season. Genotype selection based on agronomic
Rev. Ceres. Publicado em: 2021-08
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21. Genetic parameters estimation in common bean under weed plant competition
ABSTRACT The present study aimed to estimate genetic parameters of 20 common bean genotypes, commercial and regional bean on weed interference. The agronomic characters analyzed were: average stem diameter (ASD); average plant length (APL); number of pods per pot (NPP); number of locules per pod (NLP); number of grains per pod (NGP); percentage of empty locu
Rev. Ceres. Publicado em: 2021-08
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22. Adaptability and stability of soybean cultivars in the region of Chapadões
ABSTRACT Grain yield is a constant concern in soybean breeding programs for being highly influenced by the environment. This trait can be significantly affected by the sowing times. Thus, for the correct cultivar recommendation, methods of stability and adaptability analysis are used to verify the genotype x environment interaction at different sowing times.
Rev. Ceres. Publicado em: 2021-08
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23. Integrated UPLC-HRMS, Chemometric Tools, and Metabolomic Analysis of Forage Palm (Opuntia spp. and Nopalea spp.) to Define Biomarkers Associated with Non-Susceptibility to Carmine Cochineal (Dactylopius opuntiae)
Metabolomics, together with analytical methods and chemometric tools, point to new paths for selecting species that are resistant to pests and diseases. In this work, the forage palm species' metabolomic profile was investigated, and the relation between the chemical composition and resistance to Dactylopius opuntiae (carmine cochineal). The study was perfor
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-08
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24. Morphological characterization of fruits, endocarp, seed and seedlings of cajá-manga (Spondias dulcis)
ABSTRACT The Cerrado biome has several species that can generate income, and the cajá-manga is one of these native species with great potential but with scarce information about its morphological characterization. Thus, this work aimed to characterize the fruit, endocarp, seeds, and seedlings of cajá-manga morphologically. The fruits were evaluated by the
Rev. Ceres. Publicado em: 2021-06