Biomasses
Mostrando 1-12 de 51 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Study of Catalytic Pyrolysis of Biomass Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) Using Design of Experiments and Surface Response Methodology
This study proposes a screen of variables that have an influence on the modification of the bio-oil chemical composition as a unique critical quality attribute (CQA) throughout the pyrolytic process (zeolite, ZSM-5) by using a 24 full factorial design, followed by optimization through a response surface methodology (RSM) based on central composite design (CC
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2023
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2. Pretreatment and Enzymatic Saccharification of Water Hyacinth, Sugarcane Bagasse, Maize Straw, and Green Coconut Shell Using an Organosolv Method with Glycerol and FeCl3
A method to pretreatment of biomasses using glycerol as a green solvent was developed. Optimization of organosolv pretreatment was performed using a 23 factorial design, investigating synergism among the variables particle size (from < 0.85 to > 2.0 mm), FeCl3 concentration (0.025-0.175 mol L-1), and temperature (160-220 °C). Although the effects of the var
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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3. PEACH PIT CHEMICALLY TREATED BIOMASS AS A BIOSORBENT FOR METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE REMOVAL: MODELING AND SORPTION MECHANISMS
ABSTRACT In this work, the potential of peach pit biosorption in the removal of the drug metformin hydrochloride from water is evaluated. Experiments are carried out in a closed batch system to evaluate the effect of the solution pH (2–10), temperature (25, 35 and 45 °C), stirring (100, 150 and 200 rpm) and chemical treatments. During the study, biosorben
Eng. Agríc.. Publicado em: 2021-04
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4. Inoculation of rhizobia increases lima bean (Phaseolus lunatus) yield in soils from Piauí and Ceará states, Brazil
ABSTRACT The inoculation of rhizobia in lima bean can increase its yield and contribute to smallholder farms. In this study, the potential of rhizobia in increasing the lima bean yield was evaluated in two regions from Piaui and Ceará states. The experiments were conducted in field comparing three rhizobia strains (UFPI32, UFPI38, UFPI59), one strain of ref
Rev. Ceres. Publicado em: 2020-10
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5. Sustainable production of furfural and 5-hidroximetilfurfural from rice husks and soybean peel by using ionic liquid
Abstract In the current search for renewable energy sources, residual biomass has been highlighted as a potential source of chemical compounds that are currently obtained from petroleum. Among the derivatives obtained from this, 5-hydroxymethylfurfural and furfural are considered key parts in this process as they are key compounds in the fine chemical indust
Food Sci. Technol. Publicado em: 2020-06
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6. Sustainable production of furfural and 5-hidroximetilfurfural from rice husks and soybean peel by using ionic liquid
Abstract In the current search for renewable energy sources, residual biomass has been highlighted as a potential source of chemical compounds that are currently obtained from petroleum. Among the derivatives obtained from this, 5-hydroxymethylfurfural and furfural are considered key parts in this process as they are key compounds in the fine chemical indust
Food Sci. Technol. Publicado em: 28/10/2019
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7. POTENTIAL OF AUTOCHTHONOUS SULFATE-REDUCING MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES FOR TREATING ACID MINE DRAINAGE IN A BENCH-SCALE SULFIDOGENIC REACTOR
Abstract Biological acid mine drainage treatment depends significantly on inoculum origin, pH, COD/sulfate ratio, and carbon source. In this study, the performance and microbial diversity of anaerobic batch reactors used for sulfate reduction was evaluated. A medium COD/sulfate ratio of 1.14 ± 0.10 was used, and the evaluation was performed in two steps: Ph
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 30/09/2019
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8. Soil chemical attributes and energetic potential of agricultural residual biomasses provided by 23-year soil management
ABSTRACT Residual biomass from grains has potential as an energetic source. Biomass composition determines this potential and is related to plant nutrition, which may vary according to soil fertility. The aim of this 23-year field study was to evaluate changes in chemical attributes of a Brazilian Oxisol and in the energetic potential of oat (Avena sativa L.
Bragantia. Publicado em: 29/08/2019
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9. Allelopathic effects of the aquatic macrophyte Ceratophyllum demersum L. on phytoplankton species: contrasting effects between cyanobacteria and chlorophytes
Resumo Objetivo Avaliar os efeitos alelopáticos da macrófita submersa Ceratophyllum demersum sobre quatro cepas de espécies fitoplanctônicas: duas cianobactérias (Microcystis aeruginosa - produtora de microcistinas e M. panniformis - não produtora) e duas clorófitas (Ankistrodesmus falcatus e Raphidocelis subcapitata). Métodos Foi realizado um expe
Acta Limnol. Bras.. Publicado em: 08/08/2019
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10. Characterization of bamboo species and other biomasses with potential for thermal energy generation>
RESUMO A qualidade da biomassa é importante para fortalecer o uso de espécies como fontes energéticas confiáveis. Objetivou-se caracterizar os atributos de qualidade energética da biomassa de espécies de bambu (Bambusa vulgaris, Bambusa tuldoides, Dendrocalamus giganteus e Guadua angustifolia), em comparação a outros tipos de matérias-primas de orig
Pesqui. Agropecu. Trop.. Publicado em: 18/07/2019
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11. KRAFT LIGNIN AS AN ADDITIVE IN PINE AND EUCALYPTUS PARTICLE COMPOSITION FOR BRIQUETTE PRODUCTION
RESUMO O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar as propriedades de briquetes produzidos com diferentes proporções de partículas de madeira de pinus e eucalipto, bem como caracterizar o potencial de uso da lignina kraft como aditivo na composição destes briquetes para a geração de energia. Os tratamentos diferenciaram-se na proporção de mistura de part�
Rev. Árvore. Publicado em: 13/06/2019
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12. TORREFIED BRIQUETTES OF SUGAR CANE BAGASSE AND EUCALYPTUS
RESUMO A torrefação e a briquetagem são duas técnicas que melhoram a qualidade da biomassa e facilitam seu uso direto como combustível. O objetivo do trabalho foi avaliar o efeito da temperatura de torrefação nas propriedades dos briquetes compostos produzidos com bagaço de cana-de-açúcar e serragem de eucalipto. Após o preparo das amostras e aná
Rev. Árvore. Publicado em: 20/05/2019