Behavior Drug Effects
Mostrando 1-12 de 95 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. How can we improve antidepressant adherence in the management of depression? A targeted review and 10 clinical recommendations
Adherence to antidepressants is crucial for optimal treatment outcomes when treating depressive disorders. However, poor adherence is common among patients prescribed antidepressants. This targeted review summarizes the main factors associated with poor adherence, interventions that promote antidepressant adherence, pharmacological aspects related to antidep
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2021-04
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2. PERCEPTION OF RISK AND BEHAVIORS ASSOCIATED WITH DRIVING UNDER THE EFFECTS OF ALCOHOL AND MARIJUANA ON UNIVERSITY STUDENTS OF VENEZUELA
RESUMO Objetivo: avaliar a relação entre a percepção de risco e os comportamentos associados à condução sob os efeitos de drogas. Método: estudo quantitativo de corte transversal. A amostra foi com estudantes universitários (n=383, com média de idade de 21,2 anos). Para avaliar os comportamentos foram adaptados os instrumentos Ontario Student D
Texto contexto - enferm.. Publicado em: 26/08/2019
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3. PERCEPTION OF RISK AND DRIVING UNDER THE EFFECTS OF ALCOHOL AND MARIJUANA ON UNIVERSITY STUDENTS IN A MULTICENTER STUDY: COLOMBIA
RESUMO Objetivo: analisar a relação entre a percepção de risco e o comportamento na direção sob os efeitos do álcool ou da maconha, ou subir em um veículo dirigido por alguém sob os efeitos dessas substâncias, com o objetivo de identificar fatores de risco e fatores de proteção. Método: estudo multicéntrico cross seccional survey com estudant
Texto contexto - enferm.. Publicado em: 26/08/2019
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4. Craving for heroin: difference between methadone maintenance therapy patients with and without ADHD
Resumo Introdução O transtorno de déficit de atenção e hiperatividade (TDAH) é um transtorno do neurodesenvolvimento que persiste na idade adulta em 40-60% dos casos. Estudos clínicos e de neuroimagem sugerem que pacientes afetados tanto por adição quanto por TDAH apresentam maiores índices de fissura (craving) por droga do que pacientes sem TDAH
Trends Psychiatry Psychother.. Publicado em: 11/04/2019
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5. Brazilian guidelines for the management of psychomotor agitation. Part 2. Pharmacological approach
Objective: To present the essential guidelines for pharmacological management of patients with psychomotor agitation in Brazil. Methods: This is a systematic review of articles retrieved from the MEDLINE (PubMed), Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, and SciELO databases published from 1997 to 2017. Other relevant articles in the literature were also u
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 07/03/2019
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6. Acute effects of ayahuasca in a juvenile non-human primate model of depression
Objective: The incidence rate of major depression in adolescents reaches approximately 14%. This disorder is usually recurrent, without remission of symptoms even after pharmacological treatment, and persists throughout adult life. Since the effects of antidepressants take approximately 2 weeks to begin, new pharmacological therapies are under continuous ex
Braz. J. Psychiatry.. Publicado em: 08/11/2018
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7. Effect of strontium ranelate on pain behavior in an experimental model of osteoarthritis
Strontium ranelate (SrRan) is a drug usually prescribed to treat osteoporosis, with proven effects of decreasing the risk of fractures and an indication of reducing the progression of osteoarthritis (OA). This study aimed to investigate the effects of SrRan as either a prophylactic or a treatment drug, using an OA rat model to assess pain behavior. A monoiod
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 07/08/2017
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8. Ultrastructural study of morphological changes in Schistosoma mansoni after in vitro exposure to the monoterpene rotundifolone
ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION: Schistosomiasis, a parasitic disease caused by trematode flatworms of the genus Schistosoma, affects more than 200 million people worldwide, and its control is dependent on a single drug, praziquantel. Here, we report the in vitro effect of rotundifolone, a monoterpene isolated from Mentha x villosa (Lamiaceae), on Schistosoma manson
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop.. Publicado em: 2017-02
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9. Concomitant stress potentiates the preference for, and consumption of, ethanol induced by chronic pre-exposure to ethanol
Ethanol abuse is linked to several acute and chronic injuries that can lead to health problems. Ethanol addiction is one of the most severe diseases linked to the abuse of this drug. Symptoms of ethanol addiction include compulsive substance intake and withdrawal syndrome. Stress exposure has an important role in addictive behavior for many drugs of abuse (i
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 27/11/2015
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10. Ketamine alters behavior and decreases BDNF levels in the rat brain as a function of time after drug administration
Objective: To evaluate behavioral changes and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels in rats subjected to ketamine administration (25 mg/kg) for 7 days. Method: Behavioral evaluation was undertaken at 1 and 6 hours after the last injection. Results: We observed hyperlocomotion 1 hour after the last injection and a decrease in locomotion after 6
Rev. Bras. Psiquiatr.. Publicado em: 2013-09
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11. Protective effect of oryzanol isolated from crude rice bran oil in experimental model of diabetic neuropathy
Several studies have implicated the involvement of poor glycemic control and oxidative/nitrosative stress in the development of diabetic neuropathic pain, an important microvascular complication affecting more than 50% of diabetic patients. However, lack of understanding of the underlying etiology, development of tolerance, inadequate relief and possible tox
Rev. bras. farmacogn.. Publicado em: 06/09/2012
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12. Effects of cocaine treatment in behavioral parameters and in the expression of CREB/pCREB and BDNF in adolescent and adult mice. / Efeitos do tratamento com cocaína sobre parâmetros comportamentais e na expressão de CREB/pCREB e BNDF em camundongos adolescentes e adultos.
The adolescence differs from adulthood in behavioral and neurochemichal aspects. Changes in the activity of the transcriptional factor CREB, neurotrofin BDNF and its receptor TrkB have been found in the mesolimbic-dopaminergic circuitry following the use of cocaine. This study evaluates the effects of cocaine administration in adolescent and adult mice in th
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 20/10/2011