Atomic Absorption
Mostrando 1-12 de 692 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Atomic Absorption Spectrometry as an Alternative to Determine the Presence of Gold Nanoparticles on or in Silica Matrix
Two different gold-silica-based nanomaterials were prepared: (i) silica-supported gold nanoparticles (AuNP/SiO2); and (ii) gold-silica core-shell nanoparticles (AuNP@SiO2). Three strategies for sample treatment (S), consisting in acid treatments, were employed: (S1) HNO3; (S2) HNO3 + HCl; and (S3) HF + HNO3 + HCl, applying microwave oven digestion for S2 and
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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2. Simple Spectrophotometric Determination of Iron in Diesel Oil after Sample Preparation Employing Extraction Induced by Emulsion Breaking
This work reports the development of a simple and fast method for the spectrophotometric determination of Fe in diesel oil using the classic reaction with 1,10-phenanthroline after its extraction induced by emulsion breaking (EIEB). The extraction parameters of EIEB were optimized (concentration of HNO3 and Triton X-100® in the emulsifying solution) as well
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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3. An alternative route to extract nickel and cobalt from non-commercial laterite ore
Abstract Laterite ores, which represent around two-thirds of nickel reserves, became an important source of nickel and cobalt metals. The objective of the present study was to investigate the efficiency of a hybrid route to extract nickel and cobalt present in a laterite ore sample which was not commercially attractive to be processed through the current rou
REM - International Engineering Journal. Publicado em: 2022
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4. Dispersive Solid-Phase Extraction Using 3-Mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane Functionalized Magnetic MWCNT-Based Nanocomposite for Selective and Efficient Preconcentration of Pb2+ with FAAS Determination
A novel nanocomposite based on magnetic multiwalled carbon nanotubes coated with SiO2 and functionalized with 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane (3-MPTMS) was prepared for the efficient extraction and quantification of lead ions from water samples. The adsorption capacity of this adsorbent could reach 1.995 mg g-1 Pb2+ in an equilibrium time of 30 min. Under o
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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5. Oral Use of Phenytoin to Reduce Calcification in Bovine Pericardium and Porcine Aortic Leaflets Implants in Rats
Abstract Introduction: This study aims to test the effect of phenytoin as an inhibitor of the process of dystrophic calcification in bovine pericardium and porcine leaflets implanted in the subcutaneous tissue of rats. Methods: Isolated segments of biomaterials were implanted subcutaneously in young rats. The study groups received 500 mg phenytoin per kilo
Braz. J. Cardiovasc. Surg.. Publicado em: 2021-06
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6. Wine composition of Merlot and Cabernet Sauvignon vine clones under the environmental conditions of Serra Gaúcha, Brazil
Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the wine composition from vine clones of Merlot (181, 346, 347, 348) and Cabernet Sauvignon (R5, 18A, 163, 338, 341). The grapes were harvested between 2010 and 2012, then on the same day, taken to the winery facility for winemaking. After crushing and destemming the grapes, the musts were transferred to glass containers
Food Sci. Technol. Publicado em: 2021-06
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7. Thallium Associated with Manganese Ore Tailings in a Deactivated Mine in the Western Region of Bahia, Brazil
Thallium (Tl) is a rare metal with toxic effects notably harmful to human health and the environment. In this article, the natural occurrence of Tl was evaluated in a deactivated manganese mine located in the western region of Bahia, Brazil. The extraction procedure with aqua regia was used to dissolve the soil, sediment, and tailings samples. The Tl content
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-05
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8. Development of a Methodology Based on Extraction Induced by Emulsion Breaking for Copper Determination in Gasohol by Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry
The development of a method based on extraction induced by emulsion breaking (EIEB) aiming copper determination in gasohol using graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GF AAS) is reported. Emulsification of the gasohol samples was carried out using nitric acid solution, (1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl-polyethylene glycol surfactant (Triton X-114),
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-02
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9. SEQUENTIAL MULTI-ELEMENT DETERMINATION OF TRACE-METALS IN BIODIESEL SAMPLES USING HR-CS FAAS
In this work the feasibility of sequential multi-element determination of Zn, Fe, Mg, Cu, Na, K, Cr, Al and Ca in biodiesel samples by high-resolution continuum source flame atomic absorption spectrometry (HR-CS FAAS) was investigated. Biodiesel samples obtained from different sources and different chemical processes were analysed. The samples were diluted w
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2021-02
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10. Speciation of Antimony in Injectable Leishmanicidal Drugs by Lowering Citric Acid Concentration Used in Hydride Generation Atomic Absorption Spectrometry Analysis
This study proposes a procedure for speciation of antimony by hydride generation atomic absorption spectrometry in pentavalent antimony drugs. The SbIII content was determined by selective generation of SbH3 in medium with higher SbV concentration using 4 to 20-fold lower citric acid solutions than recommended in the available literature. The multivariate op
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-01
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11. MAIN MINERALS AND ORGANIC COMPOUNDS IN COMMERCIAL ROASTED AND GROUND COFFEE: AN EXPLORATORY DATA ANALYSIS
Coffee is one of the most popular beverages in the world, however, little information is found regarding the mineral composition of commercial roasted and ground coffees (RG) and its correlation with organic bioactive compounds. 21 commercial Brazilian RG coffee brands - 9 traditional (T) and 12 extra strong (ES) roasted ones - were analyzed for the Cu, Ca,
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2021-01
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12. Oncologia Ocular no Brasil: Qual o nosso passado, presente e futuro?
This study proposes a procedure for speciation of antimony by hydride generation atomic absorption spectrometry in pentavalent antimony drugs. The SbIII content was determined by selective generation of SbH3 in medium with higher SbV concentration using 4 to 20-fold lower citric acid solutions than recommended in the available literature. The multivariate op
Arq. Bras. Oftalmol.. Publicado em: 2021-01